The document discusses problems faced by expanding cities such as lack of electricity, water, healthcare, and transport as well as increased pollution, crime, and illiteracy. It also notes problems villages face when people emigrate like loss of traditional culture and crafts, insufficient farm labor, and inability to sustain themselves. However, villagers migrate to cities for better quality of life, education, jobs, opportunities, resources, and healthcare. The document concludes that developing villages to be self-sustaining and provide new opportunities could solve problems faced by both cities and villages.

9. Problems faced expanding cities
•Electricity supply
•Water supply
•Healthcare
•Transport
•Shelter
•Illiteracy
•Crime rate
•Pollution
•Sanitation
Problems villages face due to people emigrating
•Traditional crafts and cultures die
•No man power to farm
•Becomes unable to sustain itself
•Fails to develop beyond a certain point

10. Reasons for villagers migrating to cities.
•Better quality of life
•Education
•Jobs
•New opportunities
•Resources
•Healthcare
“The solution for the problem faced by both the
cities and the villages lie in developing the
villages to an extent where they are able to
sustain themselves and provide new
opportunities to those who seek them. ”