The document discusses different types of intellectual property including patents, trademarks, copyright, and trade secrets. It provides details on what each type protects such as patents protecting inventions and processes, trademarks protecting brands and logos, copyright protecting artistic and literary works, and trade secrets protecting confidential business information. The document also outlines some benefits of intellectual property protection like stimulating research and development and protecting creators' moral and material interests.
Intellectual property right abhishek shrama@! 108ABHISHEK SHARMA
this PPT comprises an introduction, definition, and various types of intellectual property rights & advantages of intellectual property rights surely will help learner to understand the subject effectively.
In these slides representing intellectual property rights. So that no one can access the private information of others without the owner's permission. If you want to copy some features then you must get permission from the owner. Intellectual property rights provide legal protection for the owner so that owner can get benefits from their works.
Intellectual property right abhishek shrama@! 108ABHISHEK SHARMA
this PPT comprises an introduction, definition, and various types of intellectual property rights & advantages of intellectual property rights surely will help learner to understand the subject effectively.
In these slides representing intellectual property rights. So that no one can access the private information of others without the owner's permission. If you want to copy some features then you must get permission from the owner. Intellectual property rights provide legal protection for the owner so that owner can get benefits from their works.
INTELECTUALNESS
Intellectual property refers to creations of the mind: inventions, literary and artistic works, and symbols, names, images, and designs used in commerce.
These are the slides of a presentation to solicitors, barristers and others at 4-5 Gray;s Inn Square on 26 June 2013. It defines intellectual property ("IP") as the legal protection of intellectual assets ("IA") which are the brands, designs, technology or creative works that give a business a competitive advantage over its rivals. The study discusses how the law protects each of those assets: brands by designs, passing off, geographical indications and registered designs, for example,. and technology by patents, the law of confidence, unregistered design right, plant breeders rights and copyright. However, IP rights create monopolies and restraints of trade that are as harmful as any other. The law that creates these rights also regulates their subsistence and exercise. Thus, IP law strikes a balance between two conflicting interests: that of incentivizing creativity and innovation against promoting competition and freedom of trade. The tension between those two public interests has always existed and its appreciation is fundamental to understanding IP law. One instance where it appeared was in the Uruguay Round of negotiations of trade liberalization between 1986 and 1994 which led to the WTO agreement and TRIPS. Since 1994 IP protection has been one of the conditions of access to the markets of the leading industrial countries. TRIPS refers to four core treaties - Paris, Berne, Rome and Washington. These are the general protection treaties. Others, such as the PCT, Madrid and Hague, facilitate multiple patent, trade mark and registered design applications. There are classification agreements like Nice and Locarno and regional agreements like the European Patent Convention. The presentation considered the harmonization of European copyright, registered design and trade mark law and the Community trade mark and Community design regulations. It identified the core British statutes: the Patents Act 1977, Copyright, Designs and Patents Act 1988, the Trade Marks Act 1994 and the Registered Designs Act 1949. It discussed also some of the more important secondary legislation such as the Patents, Trade Marks and Registered Designs Rules. Finally, it identified some of the sources of law in print and on the internet listing the materials that can be downloaded from the IPO, EPO, OHIM, WIPO and other sites.
Intellectual Property Rights In India: Patents Trademarks And Copyrights JRA & Associates
Intellectual property (IP) refers to creations of the mind, such as inventions; literary and artistic works; designs; and symbols, names and images used in commerce.
IP is protected in law by, for example, patents, copyright and trademarks, which enable people to earn recognition or financial benefit from what they invent or create. By striking the right balance between the interests of innovators and the wider public interest, the IP system aims to foster an environment in which creativity and innovation can flourish.
Let us try and understand the basics of these intellectual property rights, how they can be applied for in India and understand how and why they are litigated so fiercely.
This slide shows about the Intellectual property rights, Intellectual property laws, Law of protection, Patent, Copyrights, Trade Marks ,Trade secrets, Geographical Indication, Industrial Design, Registration process of Intellectual Property, Period of Validation. Protection of Intellectual Property, WIPO
Intellectual property (IP) refers to creations of the mind, such as inventions; literary and artistic works; designs; and symbols, names and images used in commerce.
INTELECTUALNESS
Intellectual property refers to creations of the mind: inventions, literary and artistic works, and symbols, names, images, and designs used in commerce.
These are the slides of a presentation to solicitors, barristers and others at 4-5 Gray;s Inn Square on 26 June 2013. It defines intellectual property ("IP") as the legal protection of intellectual assets ("IA") which are the brands, designs, technology or creative works that give a business a competitive advantage over its rivals. The study discusses how the law protects each of those assets: brands by designs, passing off, geographical indications and registered designs, for example,. and technology by patents, the law of confidence, unregistered design right, plant breeders rights and copyright. However, IP rights create monopolies and restraints of trade that are as harmful as any other. The law that creates these rights also regulates their subsistence and exercise. Thus, IP law strikes a balance between two conflicting interests: that of incentivizing creativity and innovation against promoting competition and freedom of trade. The tension between those two public interests has always existed and its appreciation is fundamental to understanding IP law. One instance where it appeared was in the Uruguay Round of negotiations of trade liberalization between 1986 and 1994 which led to the WTO agreement and TRIPS. Since 1994 IP protection has been one of the conditions of access to the markets of the leading industrial countries. TRIPS refers to four core treaties - Paris, Berne, Rome and Washington. These are the general protection treaties. Others, such as the PCT, Madrid and Hague, facilitate multiple patent, trade mark and registered design applications. There are classification agreements like Nice and Locarno and regional agreements like the European Patent Convention. The presentation considered the harmonization of European copyright, registered design and trade mark law and the Community trade mark and Community design regulations. It identified the core British statutes: the Patents Act 1977, Copyright, Designs and Patents Act 1988, the Trade Marks Act 1994 and the Registered Designs Act 1949. It discussed also some of the more important secondary legislation such as the Patents, Trade Marks and Registered Designs Rules. Finally, it identified some of the sources of law in print and on the internet listing the materials that can be downloaded from the IPO, EPO, OHIM, WIPO and other sites.
Intellectual Property Rights In India: Patents Trademarks And Copyrights JRA & Associates
Intellectual property (IP) refers to creations of the mind, such as inventions; literary and artistic works; designs; and symbols, names and images used in commerce.
IP is protected in law by, for example, patents, copyright and trademarks, which enable people to earn recognition or financial benefit from what they invent or create. By striking the right balance between the interests of innovators and the wider public interest, the IP system aims to foster an environment in which creativity and innovation can flourish.
Let us try and understand the basics of these intellectual property rights, how they can be applied for in India and understand how and why they are litigated so fiercely.
This slide shows about the Intellectual property rights, Intellectual property laws, Law of protection, Patent, Copyrights, Trade Marks ,Trade secrets, Geographical Indication, Industrial Design, Registration process of Intellectual Property, Period of Validation. Protection of Intellectual Property, WIPO
Intellectual property (IP) refers to creations of the mind, such as inventions; literary and artistic works; designs; and symbols, names and images used in commerce.
This presentation helps you to thoroughly understand the concept of patents, copyrights, trademarks, trade secrets etc. Also it includes the steps for registering the above mentioned subjects. Do have a look.
Aseptic process tech & advanced sterile product mfg rashmi nasareRASHMINasare
Aseptic process technology & advanced sterile product manufacturing technology it is done for doing in process quality control test for sterile product
User specification requirements (urs) rashRASHMINasare
user specification requirements, factory acceptance test, & design qualification is the part of validation it is doing because the satisfaction of the customer & full filled the user requirement
standard operating procedure are the important document for pharmaceutical company & organization which may follow reference copy of the manufacturing batch or lot.
How to Split Bills in the Odoo 17 POS ModuleCeline George
Bills have a main role in point of sale procedure. It will help to track sales, handling payments and giving receipts to customers. Bill splitting also has an important role in POS. For example, If some friends come together for dinner and if they want to divide the bill then it is possible by POS bill splitting. This slide will show how to split bills in odoo 17 POS.
This is a presentation by Dada Robert in a Your Skill Boost masterclass organised by the Excellence Foundation for South Sudan (EFSS) on Saturday, the 25th and Sunday, the 26th of May 2024.
He discussed the concept of quality improvement, emphasizing its applicability to various aspects of life, including personal, project, and program improvements. He defined quality as doing the right thing at the right time in the right way to achieve the best possible results and discussed the concept of the "gap" between what we know and what we do, and how this gap represents the areas we need to improve. He explained the scientific approach to quality improvement, which involves systematic performance analysis, testing and learning, and implementing change ideas. He also highlighted the importance of client focus and a team approach to quality improvement.
2024.06.01 Introducing a competency framework for languag learning materials ...Sandy Millin
http://sandymillin.wordpress.com/iateflwebinar2024
Published classroom materials form the basis of syllabuses, drive teacher professional development, and have a potentially huge influence on learners, teachers and education systems. All teachers also create their own materials, whether a few sentences on a blackboard, a highly-structured fully-realised online course, or anything in between. Despite this, the knowledge and skills needed to create effective language learning materials are rarely part of teacher training, and are mostly learnt by trial and error.
Knowledge and skills frameworks, generally called competency frameworks, for ELT teachers, trainers and managers have existed for a few years now. However, until I created one for my MA dissertation, there wasn’t one drawing together what we need to know and do to be able to effectively produce language learning materials.
This webinar will introduce you to my framework, highlighting the key competencies I identified from my research. It will also show how anybody involved in language teaching (any language, not just English!), teacher training, managing schools or developing language learning materials can benefit from using the framework.
The Roman Empire A Historical Colossus.pdfkaushalkr1407
The Roman Empire, a vast and enduring power, stands as one of history's most remarkable civilizations, leaving an indelible imprint on the world. It emerged from the Roman Republic, transitioning into an imperial powerhouse under the leadership of Augustus Caesar in 27 BCE. This transformation marked the beginning of an era defined by unprecedented territorial expansion, architectural marvels, and profound cultural influence.
The empire's roots lie in the city of Rome, founded, according to legend, by Romulus in 753 BCE. Over centuries, Rome evolved from a small settlement to a formidable republic, characterized by a complex political system with elected officials and checks on power. However, internal strife, class conflicts, and military ambitions paved the way for the end of the Republic. Julius Caesar’s dictatorship and subsequent assassination in 44 BCE created a power vacuum, leading to a civil war. Octavian, later Augustus, emerged victorious, heralding the Roman Empire’s birth.
Under Augustus, the empire experienced the Pax Romana, a 200-year period of relative peace and stability. Augustus reformed the military, established efficient administrative systems, and initiated grand construction projects. The empire's borders expanded, encompassing territories from Britain to Egypt and from Spain to the Euphrates. Roman legions, renowned for their discipline and engineering prowess, secured and maintained these vast territories, building roads, fortifications, and cities that facilitated control and integration.
The Roman Empire’s society was hierarchical, with a rigid class system. At the top were the patricians, wealthy elites who held significant political power. Below them were the plebeians, free citizens with limited political influence, and the vast numbers of slaves who formed the backbone of the economy. The family unit was central, governed by the paterfamilias, the male head who held absolute authority.
Culturally, the Romans were eclectic, absorbing and adapting elements from the civilizations they encountered, particularly the Greeks. Roman art, literature, and philosophy reflected this synthesis, creating a rich cultural tapestry. Latin, the Roman language, became the lingua franca of the Western world, influencing numerous modern languages.
Roman architecture and engineering achievements were monumental. They perfected the arch, vault, and dome, constructing enduring structures like the Colosseum, Pantheon, and aqueducts. These engineering marvels not only showcased Roman ingenuity but also served practical purposes, from public entertainment to water supply.
The French Revolution, which began in 1789, was a period of radical social and political upheaval in France. It marked the decline of absolute monarchies, the rise of secular and democratic republics, and the eventual rise of Napoleon Bonaparte. This revolutionary period is crucial in understanding the transition from feudalism to modernity in Europe.
For more information, visit-www.vavaclasses.com
The Art Pastor's Guide to Sabbath | Steve ThomasonSteve Thomason
What is the purpose of the Sabbath Law in the Torah. It is interesting to compare how the context of the law shifts from Exodus to Deuteronomy. Who gets to rest, and why?
How to Make a Field invisible in Odoo 17Celine George
It is possible to hide or invisible some fields in odoo. Commonly using “invisible” attribute in the field definition to invisible the fields. This slide will show how to make a field invisible in odoo 17.
Students, digital devices and success - Andreas Schleicher - 27 May 2024..pptxEduSkills OECD
Andreas Schleicher presents at the OECD webinar ‘Digital devices in schools: detrimental distraction or secret to success?’ on 27 May 2024. The presentation was based on findings from PISA 2022 results and the webinar helped launch the PISA in Focus ‘Managing screen time: How to protect and equip students against distraction’ https://www.oecd-ilibrary.org/education/managing-screen-time_7c225af4-en and the OECD Education Policy Perspective ‘Students, digital devices and success’ can be found here - https://oe.cd/il/5yV
Operation “Blue Star” is the only event in the history of Independent India where the state went into war with its own people. Even after about 40 years it is not clear if it was culmination of states anger over people of the region, a political game of power or start of dictatorial chapter in the democratic setup.
The people of Punjab felt alienated from main stream due to denial of their just demands during a long democratic struggle since independence. As it happen all over the word, it led to militant struggle with great loss of lives of military, police and civilian personnel. Killing of Indira Gandhi and massacre of innocent Sikhs in Delhi and other India cities was also associated with this movement.
3. Intellectual property refers to creations of the mind:
inventions; literary and artistic works; and symbols, names
and images used in commerce.
It provides for the right to benefit from the protection of moral
and material interests resulting from authorship of scientific,
literary or artistic productions.
They allow creators, or owners, of patents, trademarks or
copyrighted works to benefit from their own work or
investment in a creation.
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5. 1. Copyrights : Copyright is a legal term used to describe the
rights that creators have over their literary and artistic works.
Works covered by copyright range from books, music,
paintings, sculpture, and films, to computer programs,
databases, advertisements, maps, and technical drawings.
2. Patent: a process or method of doing things, or a machine or
manufacture. For an inventor to be granted patent protection,
he must prove that the invention is new, useful, and non-
obivous.
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6. 3.Industrial Designs: Industrial designs are that independently
created designs that are new or original shall be protected.
designs dictated by technical or functional considerations which
constitutes the coverage of industrial designs.
4.Trademark:A trademark is a brand name. A trademark or
service mark includes any word, name, symbol or device.
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7. 5.Trade secrets: A trade secret is a formula, practice, process,
design, instrument, pattern, commercial method, or
compilation of information not generally known or reasonably
ascertainable by others by which a business can obtain an
economic advantage over competitors or customers.
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8. the rewards provided by the patent system to researchers and
inventors for new creations
Intellectual property protection
Research & development
to confidently buy products or services.
Providing due recognition to the creators and inventors.
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9. The territorial limitation
The time limitation
The exploitation limitation
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10. A patent is an exclusive right granted for an invention –a
product or process that provides a new way of doing
something , or that offers a new technical solution to a
problem.
A patent provides patent owners with protection for their
inventions . Protection is granted for a limited period,
generally 20 years.
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11. Patent protection means an invention cannot be commercially
made, used, distributed or sold without the patent owner’s
consent.
Patent rights are usually enforced in courts that, in most
systems, hold the authority to stop patent infringement.
Conversely, a court can also declare a patent invalid upon a
successful challenge by a third party.
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15. A patent provides its owner with the right to exclude others
from exploiting the patented technology.
for example, making, using, or selling the patented invention.
Effective patent protection stimulates research.
It is a key requirement for raising venture capital.
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16. A trade mark is a symbol, word, or words legally registered or
established by use as representing a company or product.
Trade mark performs four basic functions :-
It identifies the goods / or services and its origin.
It guarantees its unchanged quality.
It advertises the goods/services.
It creates an image for the goods/ services.
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17. A “registered trademark” confers a bundle of exclusive rights
upon the registered owner, including the right to exclusive use
of the mark in relation to the products or services.
The Trade Marks Act, 1999 governs the whole process of
registration, valid for 10 years.
It identifies the origin of goods and services.
Advertises goods and services.
Guards the commercial goodwill of a trader.
Protects the public from buying the second rate quality goods.
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19. The selected mark should be capable of being represented
graphically (that is in the paper form).
It should be capable of distinguishing the goods or services of
one undertaking from those of others.
Must not be immoral.
Must not be a geographical name.
Must not portray in any manner the national flag, emblem of
India or any other country.
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20. For specific goods like perfume, soap, or automobiles, the
scope of protection for a trademark should be narrowly
applied to the marketing area of the product.
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21. Trademarks are an effective communication tool.
Trademarks make it easy for customers to find you.
Trademarks allow businesses to effectively utilize the Internet
and social media.
Trademarks are a valuable asset.
Trademarks can make hiring easier.
Trademarks never expire.
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22. It is the right given by the law to the creator of literary,
dramatic, artistic and musical works and producers of
cinematograph films and sound recordings also fall under it.
It protects the presentation of the ideas in the tangible form but
not the idea as a whole.
All the rights of the original work apply to the translational
work as well. (i.e.) the translation of the original work is also
protected by this act.
Computer programs are also protected under the copyright act
and are considered as the literary work.
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24. The law in India and act was brought to safeguard the original
work of the owner.
to encourage the work of their originality .and
to preserve their first hand work and to discourage the
unlawful production by any other person.
to preserve the originality and creativity of the work this Act
was brought.
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27. To reproduce the work.
To prepare derivative works based upon the work.
To distribute copies of the work to the public.
To perform the work publicly.
To display the copyrighted work publicly.
In the case of sound recordings, to perform the work publicly
by means of a digital audio transmission.
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28. Copyright can to apply for any work, it must be an original
idea or literature that is put to use.
Copyright also includes for wide range of creativity like
intellectual, scientific, artistic form of works which also
includes poems, composition of songs, music, videos,
dances, software, and many more specifically vary by
concern authority .
Copyright is given to the author according to the law, as
soon as he completes his work.
Many copyright law infringing copies of entertainment files
e.g. MP3 music files, VCD video files and etc.
The act of unauthorized uploading of a copyright works
for others to download may attract civil or even criminal
sanctions. Unauthorized downloading of copyright works
entails civil liability.
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29. Benko, R. P. (1987). Protecting Intellectual Property Rights:
Issues and Controversies. Washington D.C.: AIE.
Pharmaceutical Regulatory Affairs by C.V.S.Subrahmanyam
vallabh prakashan.
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