The document provides information about rabies including its definition, causes, transmission, symptoms, diagnosis, treatment and prevention. It defines rabies as a viral disease affecting the nervous system that is fatal if not treated. The rabies virus is transmitted via saliva, usually through animal bites. Symptoms start with fever and pain at the bite site then progress to neurological symptoms. Diagnosis involves biopsy of skin or antibody tests. Post-exposure prophylaxis within 7 days of exposure can prevent onset of disease. Vaccination and avoiding contact with wild animals are key prevention methods.
all about rabies
epidemiology of rabies,
pathogenesis of rabies,
clinical features of rabies,
treatment of rabies,
prevention of rabies,
rabies virus,
post exposure prophylaxis,
rabies in dogs
all about rabies
epidemiology of rabies,
pathogenesis of rabies,
clinical features of rabies,
treatment of rabies,
prevention of rabies,
rabies virus,
post exposure prophylaxis,
rabies in dogs
This ppt is About Rabies epidemiology and treatment .
This is done by using Park book 24th edition of PSM .
This presentation is presented in academics of Master of public health in Christian medical college .
One more Important thing is that that zareb regime (intramuscular ) is not practiced . We try to make this ppt lucid. and the statistics is used in the presentation is upto 27 june 2018
Zoonotic disease caused by Bacillus anthracis
Infects primarily herbivores- goats, sheep, cattle, horses and swine
Human infections - contact with infected animals or contaminated animal products
Human infections rarely via the respiratory or gastrointestinal tracts
Rabies is a deadly virus spread to people from the saliva of infected animals. The rabies virus is usually transmitted through a bite.
Animals most likely to transmit rabies in the United States include bats, coyotes, foxes, raccoons and skunks. In developing countries of Africa and Southeast Asia, stray dogs are the most likely to spread rabies to people.
Once a person begins showing signs and symptoms of rabies, the disease is nearly always fatal. For this reason, anyone who may have a risk of contracting rabies should receive rabies vaccines for protection.
NDWC Chennai 2013 - The One Health approach towards Rabies elimination in Asi...Dogs Trust
Dr Abdul Rahman's presentation on ''The One Health approach towards Rabies elimination in Asia'' at the National Dog Welfare Conference, Chennai India 27th and 28th February 2013.
This ppt is About Rabies epidemiology and treatment .
This is done by using Park book 24th edition of PSM .
This presentation is presented in academics of Master of public health in Christian medical college .
One more Important thing is that that zareb regime (intramuscular ) is not practiced . We try to make this ppt lucid. and the statistics is used in the presentation is upto 27 june 2018
Zoonotic disease caused by Bacillus anthracis
Infects primarily herbivores- goats, sheep, cattle, horses and swine
Human infections - contact with infected animals or contaminated animal products
Human infections rarely via the respiratory or gastrointestinal tracts
Rabies is a deadly virus spread to people from the saliva of infected animals. The rabies virus is usually transmitted through a bite.
Animals most likely to transmit rabies in the United States include bats, coyotes, foxes, raccoons and skunks. In developing countries of Africa and Southeast Asia, stray dogs are the most likely to spread rabies to people.
Once a person begins showing signs and symptoms of rabies, the disease is nearly always fatal. For this reason, anyone who may have a risk of contracting rabies should receive rabies vaccines for protection.
NDWC Chennai 2013 - The One Health approach towards Rabies elimination in Asi...Dogs Trust
Dr Abdul Rahman's presentation on ''The One Health approach towards Rabies elimination in Asia'' at the National Dog Welfare Conference, Chennai India 27th and 28th February 2013.
One World - One Health presentation Katinka de Balogh FAOHarm Kiezebrink
During the FVE conference in Brussels on April 7, 2014, Katinka de Balogh, leader the global Veterinary Public Health activities of the FAO, presented the One-Health approach to highlight the importance of prevention, ensuring health and welfare of people and animals in a globalized environment:
• The benefit coming from the implementation of good health management in practice, both in terms of health and welfare, as well as, of financial sustainability
• The importance of coordinating actions in both sectors via a One-Health approach, with a particular focus on zoonotic diseases
• The role of the medical and veterinary profession in assuring these matters and educating the society
Katinka de Balogh is of Dutch and Hungarian origins and grew up in Latin-America. She studied veterinary medicine in Berlin and Munich and graduated and obtained her doctorate in tropical parasitology from the Tropical Institute of the University of Munich in 1984. In the late 80’s she had spent two years as a young professional at the Veterinary Public Health Unit of the World Health Organization (WHO) in Geneva. In 2002 she started working at the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO) in Rome.
Important Zoonotic disease and its prevention and control By: Dr.Manoj karkimanojj123
Zoonosis are those disease and infection which are naturally transmitted between animals and human. (WHO & FAO, 1959).
Zoonosis word derived from Greek word “ZOO” means Animals and “NOSES” means Disease.
One Health is not a new concept, but it has become more important in recent years because many factors have changed the interaction among human, animals and the environment. These changes have caused the emergence and re-emergence of many disease.
Rabies its transmission, clinical features and preventionmanojj123
Many people think that rabies is transmitted through only dog. But its not true, rabies is transmitted through not only dog, but also spread through bite or scratch from rabies infected animal like dog, bats, raccons, fox, monkeys etc.. Any open wound exposed saliva of infected animal can be potential source of infection.
Many European countries and North America have already eliminated rabies as a public health problem through mandatory vaccination of dog and good access to post exposure prophylaxis for human beings.
More than 95% of human death occurs in Asia/ Africa. And 99% of human rabies cases came from dogs. There is a small proportion of human rabies reported due to transmission via wild life (such as fox, wolves, jackels, raccoon, bats). Rabies kills more than 60,000 people each year (that is one death in every 9 minute) over 150 countries.
This presenation includes
Introduction
Etiology- structure, various species which comes under the genus lyssa virus
Epidemiology
Distribution
Transmission
Pathogenesis
Clinical signs
Diagnosis
prevention and control
Resistance to physical and chemical action
Prophylaxis
Rabies is entirely preventable, and vaccines,
medicines, tools, and technologies have long
been available to prevent people from dying of
dog-mediated rabies. Nevertheless, rabies still
kills about 60 000 people a year, of whom over
40% are children under 15, mainly in rural areas
of economically disadvantaged countries in Africa
and Asia. Of all human cases, up to 99% are
acquired from the bite of an infected dog.
Rabies is a severe, viral disease that can affect all mammals, including humans. Infection results in damage to the nervous system. The disease almost always ends in death. Rabies occurs worldwide.
"One Health in the Prevention and Control of Rabies"Abraham_Kidane
Presented by Dr Darin S. Carroll from CDC Chief of the Poxvirus and Rabies Branch during world Rabies Day event that was designed to bring human and animal health professionals together to realize joint prevention and control efforts in the country
Biological screening of herbal drugs: Introduction and Need for
Phyto-Pharmacological Screening, New Strategies for evaluating
Natural Products, In vitro evaluation techniques for Antioxidants, Antimicrobial and Anticancer drugs. In vivo evaluation techniques
for Anti-inflammatory, Antiulcer, Anticancer, Wound healing, Antidiabetic, Hepatoprotective, Cardio protective, Diuretics and
Antifertility, Toxicity studies as per OECD guidelines
Synthetic Fiber Construction in lab .pptxPavel ( NSTU)
Synthetic fiber production is a fascinating and complex field that blends chemistry, engineering, and environmental science. By understanding these aspects, students can gain a comprehensive view of synthetic fiber production, its impact on society and the environment, and the potential for future innovations. Synthetic fibers play a crucial role in modern society, impacting various aspects of daily life, industry, and the environment. ynthetic fibers are integral to modern life, offering a range of benefits from cost-effectiveness and versatility to innovative applications and performance characteristics. While they pose environmental challenges, ongoing research and development aim to create more sustainable and eco-friendly alternatives. Understanding the importance of synthetic fibers helps in appreciating their role in the economy, industry, and daily life, while also emphasizing the need for sustainable practices and innovation.
Normal Labour/ Stages of Labour/ Mechanism of LabourWasim Ak
Normal labor is also termed spontaneous labor, defined as the natural physiological process through which the fetus, placenta, and membranes are expelled from the uterus through the birth canal at term (37 to 42 weeks
Model Attribute Check Company Auto PropertyCeline George
In Odoo, the multi-company feature allows you to manage multiple companies within a single Odoo database instance. Each company can have its own configurations while still sharing common resources such as products, customers, and suppliers.
How to Make a Field invisible in Odoo 17Celine George
It is possible to hide or invisible some fields in odoo. Commonly using “invisible” attribute in the field definition to invisible the fields. This slide will show how to make a field invisible in odoo 17.
Introduction to AI for Nonprofits with Tapp NetworkTechSoup
Dive into the world of AI! Experts Jon Hill and Tareq Monaur will guide you through AI's role in enhancing nonprofit websites and basic marketing strategies, making it easy to understand and apply.
Unit 8 - Information and Communication Technology (Paper I).pdfThiyagu K
This slides describes the basic concepts of ICT, basics of Email, Emerging Technology and Digital Initiatives in Education. This presentations aligns with the UGC Paper I syllabus.
2024.06.01 Introducing a competency framework for languag learning materials ...Sandy Millin
http://sandymillin.wordpress.com/iateflwebinar2024
Published classroom materials form the basis of syllabuses, drive teacher professional development, and have a potentially huge influence on learners, teachers and education systems. All teachers also create their own materials, whether a few sentences on a blackboard, a highly-structured fully-realised online course, or anything in between. Despite this, the knowledge and skills needed to create effective language learning materials are rarely part of teacher training, and are mostly learnt by trial and error.
Knowledge and skills frameworks, generally called competency frameworks, for ELT teachers, trainers and managers have existed for a few years now. However, until I created one for my MA dissertation, there wasn’t one drawing together what we need to know and do to be able to effectively produce language learning materials.
This webinar will introduce you to my framework, highlighting the key competencies I identified from my research. It will also show how anybody involved in language teaching (any language, not just English!), teacher training, managing schools or developing language learning materials can benefit from using the framework.
Honest Reviews of Tim Han LMA Course Program.pptxtimhan337
Personal development courses are widely available today, with each one promising life-changing outcomes. Tim Han’s Life Mastery Achievers (LMA) Course has drawn a lot of interest. In addition to offering my frank assessment of Success Insider’s LMA Course, this piece examines the course’s effects via a variety of Tim Han LMA course reviews and Success Insider comments.
5. The Rabies Virus RV – a neurotropic filterable virus present in the saliva of rabid animals. It has a preferrence for nerve tissues. Virus – minute organism not visible with ordinary light microscopy. It is parasitic in that it is entirely dependent on nutrients inside cells for its metabolic and reproductive needs. Can only be seen by use of eclectron microscopy. Consists of DNA or RNA covered with a protein covering called capsid. Neurotropic – viruses that reproduce in nerve tissue Filterable virus – virus causing infectious disease, the essential elements of which are so tiny that they retain infectivity after passing through a filter of the Berkefeld type. Berkefeld filter – a filter of diatomaceous earth designed to allow virus-size particles to pass through Diatomaceous earth – substance composed of diatoms, a group of unicellular microscopic algae that possess a siiceous or calcium-containing cell wall. RHABDOVIRUS: any group of rod-shaped RNA viruses with 1 important member, rabies virus, pathogenic to man. The virus has a predilection for tissue of mucus-secreting glands and the Central Nervous System. All warm-blooded animals are susceptible to infection with these viruses. RHABDO: from Greek rhabdos , "rod" LYSSA: Greek – frenzy, rage, fury, canine madness A rhabdovirus of the genus lyssavirus. This is a photograph of the virus under electron microscope Parts of the rabies virus Rod-shaped rabies viruses colored for effect
6. Mononegavirales Rhabdoviridae lyssavirus novirhabdovirus cytorhabdovirus nucleorhabdovirus Australian Bat lyssavirus European Bat lyssavirus 1 Lagos Bat virus Rabies virus Duvenhage virus European Bat lyssavirus 2 Mokola Bat virus ephemerovirus vesiculovirus order family genus species
12. EPIDEMIOLOGY PHILIPPINES: 350-450 cases/ year 5-7 per million population DOG BITE INCIDENCE: 140, 000- 560, 000/ year 200-800 per 100, 000 population/ year AGE MOST AFFECTED: 5-14 year age group (53% of cases) BITING ANIMALS: (SLH STUDY 1982- 2002) DOGS: 98% PET: 88% STRAY: 10% CATS: 2%
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14. The trend for animal bite cases has increased from 1992 to 2001 but decreased in the year 2002-2004. The increasing number of patients who are consulting the health centers for animal bite cases is due to the increasing level of awareness on rabies. On the other hand, the human rabies cases have been decreasing from 1995 to 2004. This is due to early provision of post exposure vaccination to dog bite victims. In 2004, there were 95,568 animal bite victims reported with 88 percent of them bitten by dogs. Of this animal bite victims, 55,582 or 58 percent had post-exposure vaccination and the other 40,000 or so had no vaccine protection at all. During the same year, 228 (0.2 percent of the total animal bite cases) were confirmed cases based on the appearance of the unequivocal signs and symptoms of rabies which include death for most.
19. STAGES OF RABIES INFECTION Rabies virus Entry into the body INCUBATI0N PERIOD (20 – 90 days) INVASION (0 – 10 days) PARALYTIC EXCITEMENT (2 – 7 days) COMA (5 – 14 days) DEATH
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21. DIFFERENT STAGES OF RABIES INFECTION INVASION PHASE VIRUS IN SALIVA EXCITEMENT INHALED AEROSOLS INVASION PHASE VIRUS IN SALIVA DEATH DEATH B A T S PARALYSIS PARALYSIS DOGS CATS
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38. VACCINATION (Intradermal Schedule) Day of Immunization PVRV/PCECV Site DAY 0 0.1 ml L & R deltoids/ anterolateral thighs of infants DAY 3 0.1 ml L & R deltoids/ anterolateral thighs of infants DAY 7 0.1 ml L & R deltoids / anterolateral thighs of infants DAY 28/30 0.1 ml L & R deltoids/ anterolateral thighs of infants
39. Intramuscular Schedule Day of Immunization PVRV PCECV Site Day 0 0.5 ml 1.0 ml One deltoid/ anterolateral thigh of infants Day 3 0.5 ml 1.0 ml Same Day 7 0.5 ml 1.0 ml Same Day 14 0.5 ml 1.0 ml Same Day 28 0.5 ml 1.0 ml same
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41. PET Schedule for previously immunized patients: Interval from the last dose Give < 1 month No booster 1 month- 6 months 1 booster dose > 6 months- 3 years 2 booster doses (D0, D3) > Than 3 years Full course of active immun.
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50. QUESTION: Is an increase in the incidence of rabies r/t El Niño? ANSWER: No. Rabies both in humans & animals doesn’t in any way follow a seasonal pattern. QUESTIONS MOST FREQUENTLY ASKED ABOUT RABIES
66. A painting of the US’ campaign against rabies in wildlife. Wildlife advocates believe that a vaccinated racoon is the best tool for combating rabies in the wildlife. Racoons are one of the most common vectors of Rabies. It may eat an infected bat yet may also spread the virus itself to the bats as it rummages through the bat colony. Tick me!