This document outlines an assignment for a research report on social psychology concepts. It includes the group members, course details, objectives of the project, and summaries of the methods and findings. The group conducted experiments related to stereotype, mere exposure effect, fear-based appeals, bystander effect, and bias. They filmed social experiments around campus and wrote a report of their findings, discussing how the results related to each concept.
-Rehabilitation Psychology Internship file by dr rupa talukdar-final-1Dr Rupa Talukdar
Being a psychological counselling practitioner I like to study Rehabilitation psychology to give relief my
Child counsellee
Adolescent counsellee
Adult in relationship crisis
The confused student
It enhances my skill of counselling as a whole: I like to share my case history with identical others to give them knowledge of Rehabilitation Psychology: not all of them are disabled but they are confused and indecisive to have best option of hopeful living.
Importance of Physiological Psychology and Its Impact on BehaviourNikhilRai62
Physiological psychology is a subdivision of behavioral neuroscience (biological psychology) that studies the neural mechanisms of perception and behavior through direct manipulation of the brains of nonhuman animal subjects in controlled experiments.This field of psychology takes an empirical and practical approach when studying the brain and human behavior. Most scientists in this field believe that the mind is a phenomenon that stems from the nervous system. By studying and gaining knowledge about the mechanisms of the nervous system, physiological psychologists can uncover many truths about human behavior. Unlike other subdivisions within biological psychology, the main focus of psychological research is the development of theories that describe brain-behavior relationships.
Collectivistic cultures emphasize the needs and goals of the group as a whole over the needs and wishes of each individual.
In this cultures under mentioned play a central role in each person's identity.
relationships with other members of the group and
the interconnectedness between people
Cultures in Asia, Central America, South America and Africa tend to be more collectivistic.
A few common traits of collectivistic cultures include:
Social rules focus on
promoting selflessness and
putting the community needs ahead of individual needs
Working as a group and supporting others is essential
People are encouraged to do what's best for society
Families and communities have a central role
In collectivistic cultures, people are considered "good" if they are
generous,
helpful,
dependable, and
attentive to the needs of others.
Biography
Basic Assumptions
Human Needs
Burden of Freedom
Character Orientations
Personality Disorders
Psychotherapy
Methods of Investigation
Critique of Fromm
Concept of Humanity
Originally Eysenck characterized an individual's personality on two scales. Introversion - extraversion and stable - unstable. A person may thus be
Introverted and Stable,
Introverted and Unstable,
Extraverted and Stable or
Extraverted and Unstable.
The scale, stable - unstable, measures an increasing level of neuroticism. Eysenck's term "neuroticism" does not mean that the persons actually have neurosis, only that they are more inclined to get one.
They are continuous scales, so one can of course also score in the middle, for example, only 50% unstable and only 50% introverted. Later in his career he added Psychoticism.
This slide is regarding how we perceive our environment and what are the basic theoretical concepts behind that. it covers the concept of habituation and adaptation. for further reading refer to environmental psychology by Dr. Dinesh Nagar.
Ethics, a very important part of psychological research which play major role in the conduction of psychological research it's about the moral values and social norms which applies to all Researchers and there are a comprehensive guidelines about ethics given by American Psychological Association 2013 listed in this presentation.
The study of human memory has been a subject of science and philosophy for thousands of years and has become one of the major topics of interest within cognitive psychology.
But what exactly is memory? How are memories formed? The following overview offers a brief look at what memory is, how it works and how it is organized.
-Rehabilitation Psychology Internship file by dr rupa talukdar-final-1Dr Rupa Talukdar
Being a psychological counselling practitioner I like to study Rehabilitation psychology to give relief my
Child counsellee
Adolescent counsellee
Adult in relationship crisis
The confused student
It enhances my skill of counselling as a whole: I like to share my case history with identical others to give them knowledge of Rehabilitation Psychology: not all of them are disabled but they are confused and indecisive to have best option of hopeful living.
Importance of Physiological Psychology and Its Impact on BehaviourNikhilRai62
Physiological psychology is a subdivision of behavioral neuroscience (biological psychology) that studies the neural mechanisms of perception and behavior through direct manipulation of the brains of nonhuman animal subjects in controlled experiments.This field of psychology takes an empirical and practical approach when studying the brain and human behavior. Most scientists in this field believe that the mind is a phenomenon that stems from the nervous system. By studying and gaining knowledge about the mechanisms of the nervous system, physiological psychologists can uncover many truths about human behavior. Unlike other subdivisions within biological psychology, the main focus of psychological research is the development of theories that describe brain-behavior relationships.
Collectivistic cultures emphasize the needs and goals of the group as a whole over the needs and wishes of each individual.
In this cultures under mentioned play a central role in each person's identity.
relationships with other members of the group and
the interconnectedness between people
Cultures in Asia, Central America, South America and Africa tend to be more collectivistic.
A few common traits of collectivistic cultures include:
Social rules focus on
promoting selflessness and
putting the community needs ahead of individual needs
Working as a group and supporting others is essential
People are encouraged to do what's best for society
Families and communities have a central role
In collectivistic cultures, people are considered "good" if they are
generous,
helpful,
dependable, and
attentive to the needs of others.
Biography
Basic Assumptions
Human Needs
Burden of Freedom
Character Orientations
Personality Disorders
Psychotherapy
Methods of Investigation
Critique of Fromm
Concept of Humanity
Originally Eysenck characterized an individual's personality on two scales. Introversion - extraversion and stable - unstable. A person may thus be
Introverted and Stable,
Introverted and Unstable,
Extraverted and Stable or
Extraverted and Unstable.
The scale, stable - unstable, measures an increasing level of neuroticism. Eysenck's term "neuroticism" does not mean that the persons actually have neurosis, only that they are more inclined to get one.
They are continuous scales, so one can of course also score in the middle, for example, only 50% unstable and only 50% introverted. Later in his career he added Psychoticism.
This slide is regarding how we perceive our environment and what are the basic theoretical concepts behind that. it covers the concept of habituation and adaptation. for further reading refer to environmental psychology by Dr. Dinesh Nagar.
Ethics, a very important part of psychological research which play major role in the conduction of psychological research it's about the moral values and social norms which applies to all Researchers and there are a comprehensive guidelines about ethics given by American Psychological Association 2013 listed in this presentation.
The study of human memory has been a subject of science and philosophy for thousands of years and has become one of the major topics of interest within cognitive psychology.
But what exactly is memory? How are memories formed? The following overview offers a brief look at what memory is, how it works and how it is organized.
This is a project for a high school AP Psychology course. This is a fictionalized account of having a psychological ailment. For questions about this blog project or its content please email the teacher Chris Jocham: jocham@fultonschools.org
Fair Shares for all? The role of peer feedback in group assignmentsAdam Warren
Initial findings from a pilot project with Southampton Business School, presented at the SLTCC conference at Southampton Solent University on 24 June 2016
Communities of Practice: Conversations To CollaborationCollabor8now Ltd
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This presentation looks at the key ingredients, with particular emphasis on the role of the community facilitator for building trust and cooperation, enabling conversations to become active collaboration and co-production.
Embracing GenAI - A Strategic ImperativePeter Windle
Artificial Intelligence (AI) technologies such as Generative AI, Image Generators and Large Language Models have had a dramatic impact on teaching, learning and assessment over the past 18 months. The most immediate threat AI posed was to Academic Integrity with Higher Education Institutes (HEIs) focusing their efforts on combating the use of GenAI in assessment. Guidelines were developed for staff and students, policies put in place too. Innovative educators have forged paths in the use of Generative AI for teaching, learning and assessments leading to pockets of transformation springing up across HEIs, often with little or no top-down guidance, support or direction.
This Gasta posits a strategic approach to integrating AI into HEIs to prepare staff, students and the curriculum for an evolving world and workplace. We will highlight the advantages of working with these technologies beyond the realm of teaching, learning and assessment by considering prompt engineering skills, industry impact, curriculum changes, and the need for staff upskilling. In contrast, not engaging strategically with Generative AI poses risks, including falling behind peers, missed opportunities and failing to ensure our graduates remain employable. The rapid evolution of AI technologies necessitates a proactive and strategic approach if we are to remain relevant.
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This Gasta posits a strategic approach to integrating AI into HEIs to prepare staff, students and the curriculum for an evolving world and workplace. We will highlight the advantages of working with these technologies beyond the realm of teaching, learning and assessment by considering prompt engineering skills, industry impact, curriculum changes, and the need for staff upskilling. In contrast, not engaging strategically with Generative AI poses risks, including falling behind peers, missed opportunities and failing to ensure our graduates remain employable. The rapid evolution of AI technologies necessitates a proactive and strategic approach if we are to remain relevant.
Honest Reviews of Tim Han LMA Course Program.pptxtimhan337
Personal development courses are widely available today, with each one promising life-changing outcomes. Tim Han’s Life Mastery Achievers (LMA) Course has drawn a lot of interest. In addition to offering my frank assessment of Success Insider’s LMA Course, this piece examines the course’s effects via a variety of Tim Han LMA course reviews and Success Insider comments.
Operation “Blue Star” is the only event in the history of Independent India where the state went into war with its own people. Even after about 40 years it is not clear if it was culmination of states anger over people of the region, a political game of power or start of dictatorial chapter in the democratic setup.
The people of Punjab felt alienated from main stream due to denial of their just demands during a long democratic struggle since independence. As it happen all over the word, it led to militant struggle with great loss of lives of military, police and civilian personnel. Killing of Indira Gandhi and massacre of innocent Sikhs in Delhi and other India cities was also associated with this movement.
Macroeconomics- Movie Location
This will be used as part of your Personal Professional Portfolio once graded.
Objective:
Prepare a presentation or a paper using research, basic comparative analysis, data organization and application of economic information. You will make an informed assessment of an economic climate outside of the United States to accomplish an entertainment industry objective.
June 3, 2024 Anti-Semitism Letter Sent to MIT President Kornbluth and MIT Cor...Levi Shapiro
Letter from the Congress of the United States regarding Anti-Semitism sent June 3rd to MIT President Sally Kornbluth, MIT Corp Chair, Mark Gorenberg
Dear Dr. Kornbluth and Mr. Gorenberg,
The US House of Representatives is deeply concerned by ongoing and pervasive acts of antisemitic
harassment and intimidation at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT). Failing to act decisively to ensure a safe learning environment for all students would be a grave dereliction of your responsibilities as President of MIT and Chair of the MIT Corporation.
This Congress will not stand idly by and allow an environment hostile to Jewish students to persist. The House believes that your institution is in violation of Title VI of the Civil Rights Act, and the inability or
unwillingness to rectify this violation through action requires accountability.
Postsecondary education is a unique opportunity for students to learn and have their ideas and beliefs challenged. However, universities receiving hundreds of millions of federal funds annually have denied
students that opportunity and have been hijacked to become venues for the promotion of terrorism, antisemitic harassment and intimidation, unlawful encampments, and in some cases, assaults and riots.
The House of Representatives will not countenance the use of federal funds to indoctrinate students into hateful, antisemitic, anti-American supporters of terrorism. Investigations into campus antisemitism by the Committee on Education and the Workforce and the Committee on Ways and Means have been expanded into a Congress-wide probe across all relevant jurisdictions to address this national crisis. The undersigned Committees will conduct oversight into the use of federal funds at MIT and its learning environment under authorities granted to each Committee.
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3. !
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT!
!
First and foremost, we would like to thank our lecturer, Mr Shankar for his
valuable guidance and advice throughout this assignment. He inspired us
greatly to work in this assignment. His willingness to motivate us contributed
tremendously to our assignment. We also would like to thank the participants
involved in this assignment for their cooperation and understandings.
4. !
INTRODUCTION!
!
In a group of five, we were required to conduct a social psychology conceptual
video clip and required to do a presentation. Group conceptual topics are based on
integrating theory to the practical. We are encouraged to use materials and theories
from various topics taught and discussed in class. !
!
The objective of this project are to allow students to implement the concepts and
theories learned in class to practical environments and to let students to be able to
conduct a simple social psychology experiment. Furthermore, enhance teamwork
ability and leadership within a group of students. This project also allow students to
apply critical thinking in application of real world experiences.!
!
As for our group, we carried out various social experiments that related to five
concepts which are stereotype, mere exposure effect, fear-based appeals,
bystander effect and bias.
5. !
METHOD!
(a) Apparatus/ Materials!
!
Laptop: Slides that we prepared which include pictures of different races
of local and international students were showed to participants in order
to let them see clearly and make choices from the pictures shown.!
!
Camera: A DSLR camera is used to record video and the experiments
that we have carried out.!
!
Smartphone: We used smartphone to record the participants’ voice as a
more accurate and reliable method of documentation.!
!
Wallet and papers: Both of the items were accidentally dropped to carry
out social experiment which is to test the participants whether they are
willing to help out.!
!
!
!
!
6. (b) Procedures!
!
1. Confirming five concepts!
A meeting was conducted to discuss the concepts that will be used in our
conceptual video. After discussion, the concepts we had chosen were mere
exposure effect, fear-based appeals, bystander effect, bias and stereotype.!
!
2. Planning social experiments!
After figuring out the concepts that will be used in our video, each of us came
out with some ideas on the experiments. For mere exposure effect and fear-based
appeals concept, we will ask smokers for their opinions towards
picture-based warning labels on cigarette packs. As for bystander effect, our
group member, Aswad will pretend that he drop his wallet and the other group
member, Chia Hong will act as a thief who steals Aswad’s wallet. The
purpose of this social experiment is to test the willingness of passerby to lend
a hand. Furthermore, for bias and stereotype, we will again ask paticipants’
opinion on which group of students they are more likely to group with in a
group assignment based on different races of local and international students.!
!
3. Shooting conceptual video!
We shot the video all around campus. The video shooting has taken place at
Syopz Mall, in front of library, beside The Grand Hall and classroom of Block
E.!
!
4. Writing a report!
One of our group member wrote a report based on the format given by
lecturer.!
!
7. DISCUSSION!
We have included five concepts in this conceptual video which comprise of
concepts of mere exposure effect, fear-based appeals, bystander effect, bias
and stereotype.!
!
1. Mere Exposure Effect is a psychological phenomenon whereby people
feel a preference for people or things simply because they are familiar.
Also known as the exposure effect and the familiarity principle. This
concept was demonstrated in our video where most of the smokers felt
much better towards picture-based warning labels on the cigarette packs
compared to last few years. They found it scary at first but after some time
they got used to it.!
!
2. Fear-based Appeals in advertising is a message that is designed to
scare the intended audience by describing a serious threat to them. The
advertising tactic is to motivate the intended audience to engage or not
engage in certain behaviour based upon a fear. For instance, health
messages on cigarette packages deliver important information directly to
smokers. The message is repeated and reinforced every time a smoker
reaches for a cigarette. Smokers believe these messages more and
remember them better than they do public education campaigns.!
!
3. Bystander Effect occurs when the presence of others hinders an
individual from intervening in an emergency situation. When there is an
emergency, the more bystanders there are, the less likely it is that any of
them will actually help. Pluralistic ignorance is where they assume nothing
is wrong because nobody else looks concerned. In the video, we have
carried out experiments based on this concept. One of the experiments
was that we have ester the willingness of passer-by to help out whey they
witness someone steals another person’s wallet. The result was the
passer-by didn't actually help out, instead they only point and stare at the
situation.!
8. 4. Bias is an inclination of temperament or outlook to present or hold a
partial perspective, often accompanied by a refused to even consider the
possible merits of alternative points of view. People may be biased toward
or against an individual, a race, a religion, a social class, a political party,
or a species. Biased means one-sided, lacking a neutral viewpoint, not
having an open mind. Bias can come in many forms and is often
considered to be synonymous with prejudice or bigotry. We have used
this concept in our video, we ask participants’ for their opinions whether
they are more likely to group with local or international students for a
group assignment. The results were however, varied depending on the
individual. !
!
5. Stereotype is a thought that can be adopted about specific types of
individuals or certain ways of doing things. These thoughts or beliefs may
or may not accurately reflect reality. By stereotyping we infer that a person
has a whole range of characteristics and abilities that we assume all
members of that group have. Stereotypes lead to social categorisation,
which is one of the reasons for prejudice attitudes which leads to in-groups
and out-groups. For instance, we investigate stereotypes by
preparing pictures of different group and races of local and international
students in order to let participants to choose which are the students they
would be more willing to group with in a group assignment.!
!
!
9. !
REFERENCES!
!
Fournier, G. (2010). Mere Exposure Effect. Retrieved from December 6,
2014, from Psych Central: http://psychcentral.com/encyclopedia/2009/mere-exposure-
effect/ !
!
Grimsley, S. (2013). Fear Appeal in Advertising: Theory, Examples & Quiz.
Retrieved from December 6, 2014, from Education Portal: http://education-portal.
com/academy/lesson/fear-appeal-in-advertising-theory-examples-quiz.
html#lesson!
!
Latané and Darley (1970). Bystander Effect: Retrieved from December 6,
2014, from Changing Minds: http://changingminds.org/explanations/theories/
bystander_effect.htm!
!
McLeod, S.A. (2008). Stereotypes. Retrieved from December 6, 2014, from
Simply Psychology: http://www.simplypsychology.org/katz-braly.html
10. APPENDIX!
Our group member, Aswad is asking the participants for their opinions
on picture-based warning labels on the cigarette packs.
Bystander Effect- Altruistic model