The document discusses the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) and its protected areas. Specifically:
- The IUCN was founded in 1948 and has over 900 member organizations in 133 countries working to conserve biodiversity.
- It defines protected areas as dedicated land or sea areas managed to protect biodiversity and natural/cultural resources.
- There are six categories of protected area management defined by the IUCN, including strict nature reserves, wilderness areas, and national parks.
- In Pakistan, the three categories of protected areas are national parks, wildlife sanctuaries, and game reserves.
Protected areas are those in which human occupation or at least the exploitation of resources is limited.
The definition that has been widely accepted across regional and global frameworks has been provided by the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) in its categorization guidelines for protected areas.
There are several kinds of protected areas, which vary by level of protection depending on the enabling laws of each country or the regulations of the international organizations involved.
The term "protected area" also includes
Marine Protected Areas, the boundaries of which will include some area of ocean, and
Trans boundary Protected Areas that overlap multiple countries which remove the borders inside the area for conservation and economic purposes.
Wildlife management techniques and methods of wildlife conservationAnish Gawande
Wildlife Conservation is the practice of protecting wild plant and animal species and their habitat. Wildlife plays an important role in balancing the environment and provides stability to different natural processes of nature. The goal of wildlife conservation is to ensure that nature will be around for future generations to enjoy and also to recognize the importance of wildlife and wilderness for humans and other species alike. Many nations have government agencies and NGO's dedicated to wildlife conservation, which help to implement policies designed to protect wildlife. Numerous independent non-profit organizations also promote various wildlife conservation causes.
Wildlife conservation has become an increasingly important practice due to the negative effects of human activity on wildlife. An endangered species is defined as a population of a living species that is in the danger of becoming extinct because the species has a very low or falling population, or because they are threatened by the varying environmental or prepositional parameters.
PRESENTATION ON Biosphere reserves of India
A Biosphere Reserve is an ecosystem with plants and animals of unusual scientific and natural interest. It is a title given by UNESCO to help protect the sites.
Protected areas are those in which human occupation or at least the exploitation of resources is limited.
The definition that has been widely accepted across regional and global frameworks has been provided by the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) in its categorization guidelines for protected areas.
There are several kinds of protected areas, which vary by level of protection depending on the enabling laws of each country or the regulations of the international organizations involved.
The term "protected area" also includes
Marine Protected Areas, the boundaries of which will include some area of ocean, and
Trans boundary Protected Areas that overlap multiple countries which remove the borders inside the area for conservation and economic purposes.
Wildlife management techniques and methods of wildlife conservationAnish Gawande
Wildlife Conservation is the practice of protecting wild plant and animal species and their habitat. Wildlife plays an important role in balancing the environment and provides stability to different natural processes of nature. The goal of wildlife conservation is to ensure that nature will be around for future generations to enjoy and also to recognize the importance of wildlife and wilderness for humans and other species alike. Many nations have government agencies and NGO's dedicated to wildlife conservation, which help to implement policies designed to protect wildlife. Numerous independent non-profit organizations also promote various wildlife conservation causes.
Wildlife conservation has become an increasingly important practice due to the negative effects of human activity on wildlife. An endangered species is defined as a population of a living species that is in the danger of becoming extinct because the species has a very low or falling population, or because they are threatened by the varying environmental or prepositional parameters.
PRESENTATION ON Biosphere reserves of India
A Biosphere Reserve is an ecosystem with plants and animals of unusual scientific and natural interest. It is a title given by UNESCO to help protect the sites.
A reading material
Includes wildlife biology, Policy and legislation, Habitat Management, Protected area management, and Planning of Wildlife and PAs.
Students of Masters in Science In Forestry at Tribhuvan University, Institute of Forestry Pokhara
CONSERVATION OF WILDLIFE THROUGH CAPTIVE BREEDINGNamrata Singh
An ever expanding human population is putting increased pressure on endangered species and driving many to extinction. It is for this reason that the conservation of rare and endangered species has come to the forefront of our attention over recent decades.
There are a number of strategies that exist to conserve these species out of which captive breeding is one of the efficient tools.
1.Central Karakoram National Park
2.Deosai National Park
3.Kirthar National Park
4.K2 National Park
5.Khunjerab National Park
6.Hingol National Park
7.Broghil Valley National Park
8.Laal Suhanra National Park
9.Qurumber National Park
10.Murree-Kotli Sattian-Kahuta National Park
11.Ayub National Park
Protected areas of the world & pakistanWaqar Majeed
Wild animals are the key pats of Nature and to sustain and manage them should be the basic priority of us. this seminar aid us in the explanation of all these.
A reading material
Includes wildlife biology, Policy and legislation, Habitat Management, Protected area management, and Planning of Wildlife and PAs.
Students of Masters in Science In Forestry at Tribhuvan University, Institute of Forestry Pokhara
CONSERVATION OF WILDLIFE THROUGH CAPTIVE BREEDINGNamrata Singh
An ever expanding human population is putting increased pressure on endangered species and driving many to extinction. It is for this reason that the conservation of rare and endangered species has come to the forefront of our attention over recent decades.
There are a number of strategies that exist to conserve these species out of which captive breeding is one of the efficient tools.
1.Central Karakoram National Park
2.Deosai National Park
3.Kirthar National Park
4.K2 National Park
5.Khunjerab National Park
6.Hingol National Park
7.Broghil Valley National Park
8.Laal Suhanra National Park
9.Qurumber National Park
10.Murree-Kotli Sattian-Kahuta National Park
11.Ayub National Park
Protected areas of the world & pakistanWaqar Majeed
Wild animals are the key pats of Nature and to sustain and manage them should be the basic priority of us. this seminar aid us in the explanation of all these.
Detailed account of difference between Biosp[here Reserves and various MPAs were given; MPAs of India were listed with its key biodiversity resources...
Marine Parks, Formation Guidelines, Ecosystem Stability and Population Viabil...animeshh09
One of the most effective means for protecting marine and coastal biodiversity is through the establishment and proper management of Marine Protected Areas (MPAs), which is an umbrella term towards the description of a wide range of protected areas for marine
conservation around the world.
Marine protected area Marine protected areas (MPA) are protected areas of seas, oceans, estuaries or in the US, the Great Lakes .[2] These marine areas can come in many forms ranging from wildlife refuges to research facilities.[3] MPAs restrict human activity for a conservation purpose, typically to protect natural or cultural resources.[4] Such marine resources are protected by local, state, territorial, native, regional, national, or international authorities and differ substantially among and between nations. This variation includes different limitations on development, fishing practices, fishing seasons and catch limits, moorings and bans on removing or disrupting marine life. In some situations (such as with the Phoenix Islands Protected Area), MPAs also provide revenue for countries, potentially equal to the income that they would have if they were to grant companies permissions to fish.[5]
On 28 October 2016 in Hobart, Australia, the Convention for the Conservation of Antarctic Marine Living Resources agreed to establish the first Antarctic and largest marine protected area in the world encompassing 1.55 million km2 (600,000 sq mi) in the Ross Sea.[6] Other large MPAs are in the Indian, Pacific, and Atlantic Oceans, in certain exclusive economic zones of Australia and overseas territories of France, the United Kingdom and the United States, with major (990,000 square kilometres (380,000 sq mi) or larger) new or expanded MPAs by these nations since 2012—such as Natural Park of the Coral Sea, Pacific Remote Islands Marine National Monument, Coral Sea Commonwealth Marine Reserve and South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands Marine Protected Area. When counted with MPAs of all sizes from many other countries, as of August 2016 there are more than 13,650 MPAs, encompassing 2.07% of the world's oceans, with half of that area – encompassing 1.03% of the world's oceans – receiving complete "no-take" designation.[7]
International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN), formerly called World Conservation Union, network of environmental organizations founded as the International Union for the Protection of Nature in October 1948 in Fontainebleau, France, to promote nature conservation and the ecologically sustainable use of natural resources. The IUCN’s membership includes more than 1,000 governmental and nongovernmental organizations from more than 140 countries. It is governed by a democratically elected council, which is chosen by member organizations at each World Conservation Congress.
Synthetic Fiber Construction in lab .pptxPavel ( NSTU)
Synthetic fiber production is a fascinating and complex field that blends chemistry, engineering, and environmental science. By understanding these aspects, students can gain a comprehensive view of synthetic fiber production, its impact on society and the environment, and the potential for future innovations. Synthetic fibers play a crucial role in modern society, impacting various aspects of daily life, industry, and the environment. ynthetic fibers are integral to modern life, offering a range of benefits from cost-effectiveness and versatility to innovative applications and performance characteristics. While they pose environmental challenges, ongoing research and development aim to create more sustainable and eco-friendly alternatives. Understanding the importance of synthetic fibers helps in appreciating their role in the economy, industry, and daily life, while also emphasizing the need for sustainable practices and innovation.
Read| The latest issue of The Challenger is here! We are thrilled to announce that our school paper has qualified for the NATIONAL SCHOOLS PRESS CONFERENCE (NSPC) 2024. Thank you for your unwavering support and trust. Dive into the stories that made us stand out!
Instructions for Submissions thorugh G- Classroom.pptxJheel Barad
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The Indian economy is classified into different sectors to simplify the analysis and understanding of economic activities. For Class 10, it's essential to grasp the sectors of the Indian economy, understand their characteristics, and recognize their importance. This guide will provide detailed notes on the Sectors of the Indian Economy Class 10, using specific long-tail keywords to enhance comprehension.
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Operation “Blue Star” is the only event in the history of Independent India where the state went into war with its own people. Even after about 40 years it is not clear if it was culmination of states anger over people of the region, a political game of power or start of dictatorial chapter in the democratic setup.
The people of Punjab felt alienated from main stream due to denial of their just demands during a long democratic struggle since independence. As it happen all over the word, it led to militant struggle with great loss of lives of military, police and civilian personnel. Killing of Indira Gandhi and massacre of innocent Sikhs in Delhi and other India cities was also associated with this movement.
How to Make a Field invisible in Odoo 17Celine George
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3. I.U.C.N Protected areas
I.U.C.N ( International union for the
conservation of nature and natural
resources).
• It was found in 1948 under auspices of U.N.O
• There are about 900 members spread over 133
countries.
• It encourage and assist the people to conserve the
integrity and diversity of nature.
• From time to time IUCN Brings updated RED LIST
(Red DATA BOOK) which contain a detail
4. •Information on the conservation status of every specie
in the world and identify the region or ecosystem in
which each specie lives.
5. Protected Areas
Define:
• An area of land /sea or specially dedicated to the
protection and maintenance of biological diversity
and of natural and associated cultural resources and
managed through legal and other offensive
measures.
The variuos categories of protected areas
as defined by IUCN In 1994.
• There are six categories of protected areas.
• A)Strick nature reserve
• B)Wilderness areas
6. • National parks
• Natural Monument
• Habitat/species management area
• Protected landscape/seascape
• Managed resources protected areas
1)a) Strick nature reserve: Are strickly protected areas
set aside to protect biodiversity and also possibly
geological features where human visitation ,use and
impacts are strickly controlled and limited to ensure
the protection of the conservation values.
7. 2) b)Wilderness: Large area of unmodified or
slightly modified land or sea ,retaining its natural
character and influence ,without or permanent or
significant habitation which is protected to preserve its
natural condition.
8. 2)National parks:An area of outstanding scenic and
natural interest where flora and fauna are protected
and presreve in their natural state. These are parks
open to public for recreation , research and education.
9. 3)Natural Monument:Area containing one or more
natural or cultural feature which is of outstanding or
unique value because of its inherent rarity,
representative or cultural significance.
10. 4)Habitat: Area of land or sea subject to active intervention
for management purposes so as to ensure the maintenance of
habitats and to meet the requirements of specific species.
11. 5)Protected landscape/seascape: area of land with
coast and sea as appropriate ,where the interaction of
people and nature over time has produced an area of
distinct nature with significant aesthetic ,ecological and
cultural value and often have high biological diversity.
12. 6)Managed Resource Protected area: Area containing
predominantly unmodified natural system ,managed to
ensure long term protection and maintenance of biological
diversity while providing at the same time a sustainable flow
of natural products and services to meet community needs.
13. In Pakistan, there are only three
categories of protected areas viz.
• NATIONAL PARKS, WILDLIFE SUNTURIES,
AND GAME RESERVES.
These represents 2,6 and 4 management categories
respectively.