Presented at the Health Informatics and Health Information Technology Course, Doctor of Philosophy and Master of Science Programs in Data Science for Health Care (International Program), Faculty of Medicine Ramathibodi Hospital, Mahidol University on October 19, 2017
Today more than ever, corporations are faced with a vast array of choices about where to invest to grow and prosper. There are also mounting pressures to perform and little room for errors when deciding on their portfolio’s investment mix. Poor project management can lead to huge financial losses and increased risk. Executives and senior managers are learning how effective project portfolio management is a key ingredient to building value while taming uncertainty, not to mention preserving their own reputation and tenure.
Gain valuable insight into project management with a focus on managing IT projects. Acquire an understanding of how creating strategies and designing plans to deliver IT projects can provide consistent value and increased profits; if you are preparing to take on IT project management responsibilities.
Presented at the Health Informatics and Health Information Technology Course, Doctor of Philosophy and Master of Science Programs in Data Science for Health Care (International Program), Faculty of Medicine Ramathibodi Hospital, Mahidol University on October 19, 2017
Today more than ever, corporations are faced with a vast array of choices about where to invest to grow and prosper. There are also mounting pressures to perform and little room for errors when deciding on their portfolio’s investment mix. Poor project management can lead to huge financial losses and increased risk. Executives and senior managers are learning how effective project portfolio management is a key ingredient to building value while taming uncertainty, not to mention preserving their own reputation and tenure.
Gain valuable insight into project management with a focus on managing IT projects. Acquire an understanding of how creating strategies and designing plans to deliver IT projects can provide consistent value and increased profits; if you are preparing to take on IT project management responsibilities.
Explain what a project is, provide examples of IT projects, list various attributes of projects, and describe the triple constraint of project management
http://sif.uin-suska.ac.id/
http://fst.uin-suska.ac.id/
http://www.uin-suska.ac.id/
fective project management is critical to ensure that the results meet stakeholder expectations, yet organizations resist project management due to the perception that it must be complex and require excessive effort and expense.
This solution set overview will help you:
•Understand the Project Management Essentials.
•Implement the essentials to improve project success rates.
•Link to tools and templates for successful project planning, monitoring, and communication.
Clear success criteria, strong soft skills, a focus on resource planning, and an active approach to project management are more important than formalized frameworks, certified project managers or complex software.
UCISA Toolkit - Establishing Process Improvement Capability in an HE EnvironmentMark Ritchie
Process improvement activity is increasing in UK universities, partly in response to calls for increased effectiveness and efficiency but also as a response to today’s rapidly changing political and economic environment.
This guide seeks to evidence what higher educational organisations are currently doing to embed process improvement capability and to support those considering undertaking such activity or those already doing so.
This guide was published by the UCISA Project and Change Management Group in November 2016
Sameer Mitter | Introduction to Information technology Project ManagementSameer Mitter
Sameer Mitter is specialists in many fields like Web Development, Banking, MS Project Server, Enterprise level management, IT, Data Warehouse, Business Intelligence, Web, Digital technology, Enterprise Project Management, Risk Management, Programmers Management, etc.
Project Management Framework automation for Project and Portfolio Management ...PMILebanonChapter
Lecture Outline
• Project Management Framework (PMF) and its applications
• Existing project and portfolio management tools
• Project Management Framework Automation: How to?
• The benefits and the challenges of PMF process automation
Lecture Objectives
To introduce the challenges of applying project management standards without any automation tool that can help facilitate the whole process. Applying Project Management standards along with using the right project management tools and Process Automation is key to success in the project management world. Without combining both, PM standards knowledge and Framework automation, applying project management processes by project and portfolio managers in any organization will be a big challenge.
Lecturer’s Biography
Dr. Mona ZOUGHAIB is the VP/Marketing Director of PMI Lebanon Chapter. Mona is currently the head of project management office and the advisor to the CIO at Middle East Airlines since more than two years. Before joining the aviation industry, Mona was a banker for more than 18 years from Arab Bank as section head / IT development unit to Fransabank as head of IT project management and later joined Byblos Bank as senior program manager.
Dr. Zoughaib has a Computer Science degree from LAU (1993), MBA from LAU (2005) and PhD in MIS from Paris Descartes – Paris V (2009), and she is PMP certified.
In addition to her long years of professional experience, Mona is a senior lecturer at AUB and an Associate Professor at the Lebanese university, HAIGAZIAN University and Rafic Hariri University
Architecture Project Management. The Open Group® conference, Paris 2016Architecture Center Ltd
Presentation about white paper - "Architecture Project Management. - How to Manage an Architecture Project using the TOGAF® Framework and Mainstream Project Management Methods."
Programs and Portfolios - Multi-project ManagementBryan Fenech
In this presentation we will cover
- Definitions and comparison of programs and portfolios
- Organisational context
- Origins – multi-project management challenges and industry responses
Explain what a project is, provide examples of IT projects, list various attributes of projects, and describe the triple constraint of project management
http://sif.uin-suska.ac.id/
http://fst.uin-suska.ac.id/
http://www.uin-suska.ac.id/
fective project management is critical to ensure that the results meet stakeholder expectations, yet organizations resist project management due to the perception that it must be complex and require excessive effort and expense.
This solution set overview will help you:
•Understand the Project Management Essentials.
•Implement the essentials to improve project success rates.
•Link to tools and templates for successful project planning, monitoring, and communication.
Clear success criteria, strong soft skills, a focus on resource planning, and an active approach to project management are more important than formalized frameworks, certified project managers or complex software.
UCISA Toolkit - Establishing Process Improvement Capability in an HE EnvironmentMark Ritchie
Process improvement activity is increasing in UK universities, partly in response to calls for increased effectiveness and efficiency but also as a response to today’s rapidly changing political and economic environment.
This guide seeks to evidence what higher educational organisations are currently doing to embed process improvement capability and to support those considering undertaking such activity or those already doing so.
This guide was published by the UCISA Project and Change Management Group in November 2016
Sameer Mitter | Introduction to Information technology Project ManagementSameer Mitter
Sameer Mitter is specialists in many fields like Web Development, Banking, MS Project Server, Enterprise level management, IT, Data Warehouse, Business Intelligence, Web, Digital technology, Enterprise Project Management, Risk Management, Programmers Management, etc.
Project Management Framework automation for Project and Portfolio Management ...PMILebanonChapter
Lecture Outline
• Project Management Framework (PMF) and its applications
• Existing project and portfolio management tools
• Project Management Framework Automation: How to?
• The benefits and the challenges of PMF process automation
Lecture Objectives
To introduce the challenges of applying project management standards without any automation tool that can help facilitate the whole process. Applying Project Management standards along with using the right project management tools and Process Automation is key to success in the project management world. Without combining both, PM standards knowledge and Framework automation, applying project management processes by project and portfolio managers in any organization will be a big challenge.
Lecturer’s Biography
Dr. Mona ZOUGHAIB is the VP/Marketing Director of PMI Lebanon Chapter. Mona is currently the head of project management office and the advisor to the CIO at Middle East Airlines since more than two years. Before joining the aviation industry, Mona was a banker for more than 18 years from Arab Bank as section head / IT development unit to Fransabank as head of IT project management and later joined Byblos Bank as senior program manager.
Dr. Zoughaib has a Computer Science degree from LAU (1993), MBA from LAU (2005) and PhD in MIS from Paris Descartes – Paris V (2009), and she is PMP certified.
In addition to her long years of professional experience, Mona is a senior lecturer at AUB and an Associate Professor at the Lebanese university, HAIGAZIAN University and Rafic Hariri University
Architecture Project Management. The Open Group® conference, Paris 2016Architecture Center Ltd
Presentation about white paper - "Architecture Project Management. - How to Manage an Architecture Project using the TOGAF® Framework and Mainstream Project Management Methods."
Programs and Portfolios - Multi-project ManagementBryan Fenech
In this presentation we will cover
- Definitions and comparison of programs and portfolios
- Organisational context
- Origins – multi-project management challenges and industry responses
The Challenges of Educational Transfer and BorrowingSidney Leite
The global economy has opened doors to worldwide travel, the Internet and easy access to information. It is possible to know just about as much (or even more!) about a certain part of the world just by researching via the Internet than it was many years ago by physical travel to that location. This ease of access to information and travel has allowed for an exchange of ideas unparalleled in History, facilitating the emulation of good (or bad) ideas and practices. This copying is known technically as “educational policy borrowing or transfer.”
Basic Mandarin Chinese | Lesson 12 | Learn to talk about various Occupations!CultureAlley
Learn Mandarin Chinese for free using self-paced audio-visual lessons and interactive practice exercises - CultureAlley - master conversations, grammar, vocabulary and more! This lesson will talk of different professions that people take up such as teacher, lawyer, doctor, engineer, and a few others! We shall then have a simple conversation about them and learn a little bit about Tetraphobia, a fear of the number 4! To study this at your own pace, take quizzes and explore more lessons go to www.culturealley.com. See you at the Alley!
Advancing Engineering with AI through the Next Generation of Strategic Projec...OnePlan Solutions
In the engineering sector, mastering the intricacies of project management demands innovative solutions. This webinar explores the integration of AI into project planning for engineering, tackling both immediate challenges in planning and execution while also setting the stage for unprecedented efficiency and quality. With a spotlight on practical applications, we’ll explore strategies for harnessing AI to optimize resource distribution, ensure precise time management, and elevate project quality. Discover how adopting a technology-forward approach, exemplified by platforms like OnePlan, can transform project outcomes, enhance team collaboration, and boost overall profitability without sacrificing the high standards engineering projects require.
Industry experts, Bob Prieto, veteran executive with Fluor and Parsons Brinckerhoff, and Hans Hoppe with Parsons, share valuable information on the failure points of Mega Projects and proven methods of managing these projects to beat the odds and succeed. It is estimated that 9 out of 10 projects that cost $1 billion dollars or more, go over budget. Learn how we as an industry can change those numbers and improve the way the world builds.
Agile and Traditional Project Management Homogeneous or Hybrid Mike Otranto
Gartner reports that 75% to 80% of organizations are using some form of agile project management process. Although agile project management has been around for many years, the way we adapt it has changed significantly, especially as project portfolio management (PPM) practices have evolved.
In today's businesses, technology plays a crucial role in our success, but technology also makes things more uncertain. This uncertainty has given us the motive to be more flexible and requires a “think on your feet” mentality. For this reason, we have seen a big spike in Agile PPM over the last few years. So how do we continue to deliver stability and efficiency, the result of traditional style PPM, while also giving in to necessary risks that lead to innovation and competitive edge? It’s simple…. we accept the value in each method, avoid the inevitable pains that will develop with segregation, and opt for a unified agile and traditional PPM model.
Join us in this webinar presentation as we discuss the benefits of bringing Agile and Traditional Project Portfolio Management together in one environment. Topics include:
- The Project Management Evolution
- Agile Project Managment Overview
- The Benefits of Hybrid/Unified PPM
- Hybrid Project Management Tools to Support Today’s PPM
Day 1: ICT Strategic Planning, Mr. Soufiane Ben Moussa, CTO, House of Commons...wepc2016
The challenges parliaments face are not simply ones of technology adoption; many are strategic and need to be addressed at a systemic level. To resolve this challenge, there needs to be a stronger focus on articulating, addressing and resolving the strategic barriers.
Presented at the BDMS Golden Jubilee Scientific Conference 2022 "BDMS Beyond 50 years: Looking towards the centennial," Bangkok Dusit Medical Services Public Company Limited (BDMS), Bangkok, Thailand on October 19, 2022
Presented at The Thai Medical Informatics Association Annual Conference and The National Conference on Medical Informatics (TMI-NCMedInfo) 2021, Bangkok, Thailand on November 26, 2021
Presented at the Master of Science Program in Medical Epidemiology and the Doctor of Philosophy Program in Clinical Epidemiology, Department of Clinical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Faculty of Medicine Ramathibodi Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand on November 25, 2021
Presented at the Master of Science and Doctor of Philosophy Programs in Data Science for Healthcare and Clinical Informatics, Department of Clinical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Faculty of Medicine Ramathibodi Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand on November 15, 2021
Consumer Health Informatics, Mobile Health, and Social Media for Health: Part...Nawanan Theera-Ampornpunt
Presented at the Master of Science and Doctor of Philosophy Programs in Data Science for Healthcare and Clinical Informatics, Department of Clinical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Faculty of Medicine Ramathibodi Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand on November 10, 2021
Tom Selleck Health: A Comprehensive Look at the Iconic Actor’s Wellness Journeygreendigital
Tom Selleck, an enduring figure in Hollywood. has captivated audiences for decades with his rugged charm, iconic moustache. and memorable roles in television and film. From his breakout role as Thomas Magnum in Magnum P.I. to his current portrayal of Frank Reagan in Blue Bloods. Selleck's career has spanned over 50 years. But beyond his professional achievements. fans have often been curious about Tom Selleck Health. especially as he has aged in the public eye.
Follow us on: Pinterest
Introduction
Many have been interested in Tom Selleck health. not only because of his enduring presence on screen but also because of the challenges. and lifestyle choices he has faced and made over the years. This article delves into the various aspects of Tom Selleck health. exploring his fitness regimen, diet, mental health. and the challenges he has encountered as he ages. We'll look at how he maintains his well-being. the health issues he has faced, and his approach to ageing .
Early Life and Career
Childhood and Athletic Beginnings
Tom Selleck was born on January 29, 1945, in Detroit, Michigan, and grew up in Sherman Oaks, California. From an early age, he was involved in sports, particularly basketball. which played a significant role in his physical development. His athletic pursuits continued into college. where he attended the University of Southern California (USC) on a basketball scholarship. This early involvement in sports laid a strong foundation for his physical health and disciplined lifestyle.
Transition to Acting
Selleck's transition from an athlete to an actor came with its physical demands. His first significant role in "Magnum P.I." required him to perform various stunts and maintain a fit appearance. This role, which he played from 1980 to 1988. necessitated a rigorous fitness routine to meet the show's demands. setting the stage for his long-term commitment to health and wellness.
Fitness Regimen
Workout Routine
Tom Selleck health and fitness regimen has evolved. adapting to his changing roles and age. During his "Magnum, P.I." days. Selleck's workouts were intense and focused on building and maintaining muscle mass. His routine included weightlifting, cardiovascular exercises. and specific training for the stunts he performed on the show.
Selleck adjusted his fitness routine as he aged to suit his body's needs. Today, his workouts focus on maintaining flexibility, strength, and cardiovascular health. He incorporates low-impact exercises such as swimming, walking, and light weightlifting. This balanced approach helps him stay fit without putting undue strain on his joints and muscles.
Importance of Flexibility and Mobility
In recent years, Selleck has emphasized the importance of flexibility and mobility in his fitness regimen. Understanding the natural decline in muscle mass and joint flexibility with age. he includes stretching and yoga in his routine. These practices help prevent injuries, improve posture, and maintain mobilit
Ozempic: Preoperative Management of Patients on GLP-1 Receptor Agonists Saeid Safari
Preoperative Management of Patients on GLP-1 Receptor Agonists like Ozempic and Semiglutide
ASA GUIDELINE
NYSORA Guideline
2 Case Reports of Gastric Ultrasound
These lecture slides, by Dr Sidra Arshad, offer a quick overview of physiological basis of a normal electrocardiogram.
Learning objectives:
1. Define an electrocardiogram (ECG) and electrocardiography
2. Describe how dipoles generated by the heart produce the waveforms of the ECG
3. Describe the components of a normal electrocardiogram of a typical bipolar leads (limb II)
4. Differentiate between intervals and segments
5. Enlist some common indications for obtaining an ECG
Study Resources:
1. Chapter 11, Guyton and Hall Textbook of Medical Physiology, 14th edition
2. Chapter 9, Human Physiology - From Cells to Systems, Lauralee Sherwood, 9th edition
3. Chapter 29, Ganong’s Review of Medical Physiology, 26th edition
4. Electrocardiogram, StatPearls - https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK549803/
5. ECG in Medical Practice by ABM Abdullah, 4th edition
6. ECG Basics, http://www.nataliescasebook.com/tag/e-c-g-basics
Explore natural remedies for syphilis treatment in Singapore. Discover alternative therapies, herbal remedies, and lifestyle changes that may complement conventional treatments. Learn about holistic approaches to managing syphilis symptoms and supporting overall health.
New Directions in Targeted Therapeutic Approaches for Older Adults With Mantl...i3 Health
i3 Health is pleased to make the speaker slides from this activity available for use as a non-accredited self-study or teaching resource.
This slide deck presented by Dr. Kami Maddocks, Professor-Clinical in the Division of Hematology and
Associate Division Director for Ambulatory Operations
The Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center, will provide insight into new directions in targeted therapeutic approaches for older adults with mantle cell lymphoma.
STATEMENT OF NEED
Mantle cell lymphoma (MCL) is a rare, aggressive B-cell non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL) accounting for 5% to 7% of all lymphomas. Its prognosis ranges from indolent disease that does not require treatment for years to very aggressive disease, which is associated with poor survival (Silkenstedt et al, 2021). Typically, MCL is diagnosed at advanced stage and in older patients who cannot tolerate intensive therapy (NCCN, 2022). Although recent advances have slightly increased remission rates, recurrence and relapse remain very common, leading to a median overall survival between 3 and 6 years (LLS, 2021). Though there are several effective options, progress is still needed towards establishing an accepted frontline approach for MCL (Castellino et al, 2022). Treatment selection and management of MCL are complicated by the heterogeneity of prognosis, advanced age and comorbidities of patients, and lack of an established standard approach for treatment, making it vital that clinicians be familiar with the latest research and advances in this area. In this activity chaired by Michael Wang, MD, Professor in the Department of Lymphoma & Myeloma at MD Anderson Cancer Center, expert faculty will discuss prognostic factors informing treatment, the promising results of recent trials in new therapeutic approaches, and the implications of treatment resistance in therapeutic selection for MCL.
Target Audience
Hematology/oncology fellows, attending faculty, and other health care professionals involved in the treatment of patients with mantle cell lymphoma (MCL).
Learning Objectives
1.) Identify clinical and biological prognostic factors that can guide treatment decision making for older adults with MCL
2.) Evaluate emerging data on targeted therapeutic approaches for treatment-naive and relapsed/refractory MCL and their applicability to older adults
3.) Assess mechanisms of resistance to targeted therapies for MCL and their implications for treatment selection
Ethanol (CH3CH2OH), or beverage alcohol, is a two-carbon alcohol
that is rapidly distributed in the body and brain. Ethanol alters many
neurochemical systems and has rewarding and addictive properties. It
is the oldest recreational drug and likely contributes to more morbidity,
mortality, and public health costs than all illicit drugs combined. The
5th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders
(DSM-5) integrates alcohol abuse and alcohol dependence into a single
disorder called alcohol use disorder (AUD), with mild, moderate,
and severe subclassifications (American Psychiatric Association, 2013).
In the DSM-5, all types of substance abuse and dependence have been
combined into a single substance use disorder (SUD) on a continuum
from mild to severe. A diagnosis of AUD requires that at least two of
the 11 DSM-5 behaviors be present within a 12-month period (mild
AUD: 2–3 criteria; moderate AUD: 4–5 criteria; severe AUD: 6–11 criteria).
The four main behavioral effects of AUD are impaired control over
drinking, negative social consequences, risky use, and altered physiological
effects (tolerance, withdrawal). This chapter presents an overview
of the prevalence and harmful consequences of AUD in the U.S.,
the systemic nature of the disease, neurocircuitry and stages of AUD,
comorbidities, fetal alcohol spectrum disorders, genetic risk factors, and
pharmacotherapies for AUD.
Title: Sense of Smell
Presenter: Dr. Faiza, Assistant Professor of Physiology
Qualifications:
MBBS (Best Graduate, AIMC Lahore)
FCPS Physiology
ICMT, CHPE, DHPE (STMU)
MPH (GC University, Faisalabad)
MBA (Virtual University of Pakistan)
Learning Objectives:
Describe the primary categories of smells and the concept of odor blindness.
Explain the structure and location of the olfactory membrane and mucosa, including the types and roles of cells involved in olfaction.
Describe the pathway and mechanisms of olfactory signal transmission from the olfactory receptors to the brain.
Illustrate the biochemical cascade triggered by odorant binding to olfactory receptors, including the role of G-proteins and second messengers in generating an action potential.
Identify different types of olfactory disorders such as anosmia, hyposmia, hyperosmia, and dysosmia, including their potential causes.
Key Topics:
Olfactory Genes:
3% of the human genome accounts for olfactory genes.
400 genes for odorant receptors.
Olfactory Membrane:
Located in the superior part of the nasal cavity.
Medially: Folds downward along the superior septum.
Laterally: Folds over the superior turbinate and upper surface of the middle turbinate.
Total surface area: 5-10 square centimeters.
Olfactory Mucosa:
Olfactory Cells: Bipolar nerve cells derived from the CNS (100 million), with 4-25 olfactory cilia per cell.
Sustentacular Cells: Produce mucus and maintain ionic and molecular environment.
Basal Cells: Replace worn-out olfactory cells with an average lifespan of 1-2 months.
Bowman’s Gland: Secretes mucus.
Stimulation of Olfactory Cells:
Odorant dissolves in mucus and attaches to receptors on olfactory cilia.
Involves a cascade effect through G-proteins and second messengers, leading to depolarization and action potential generation in the olfactory nerve.
Quality of a Good Odorant:
Small (3-20 Carbon atoms), volatile, water-soluble, and lipid-soluble.
Facilitated by odorant-binding proteins in mucus.
Membrane Potential and Action Potential:
Resting membrane potential: -55mV.
Action potential frequency in the olfactory nerve increases with odorant strength.
Adaptation Towards the Sense of Smell:
Rapid adaptation within the first second, with further slow adaptation.
Psychological adaptation greater than receptor adaptation, involving feedback inhibition from the central nervous system.
Primary Sensations of Smell:
Camphoraceous, Musky, Floral, Pepperminty, Ethereal, Pungent, Putrid.
Odor Detection Threshold:
Examples: Hydrogen sulfide (0.0005 ppm), Methyl-mercaptan (0.002 ppm).
Some toxic substances are odorless at lethal concentrations.
Characteristics of Smell:
Odor blindness for single substances due to lack of appropriate receptor protein.
Behavioral and emotional influences of smell.
Transmission of Olfactory Signals:
From olfactory cells to glomeruli in the olfactory bulb, involving lateral inhibition.
Primitive, less old, and new olfactory systems with different path
Flu Vaccine Alert in Bangalore Karnatakaaddon Scans
As flu season approaches, health officials in Bangalore, Karnataka, are urging residents to get their flu vaccinations. The seasonal flu, while common, can lead to severe health complications, particularly for vulnerable populations such as young children, the elderly, and those with underlying health conditions.
Dr. Vidisha Kumari, a leading epidemiologist in Bangalore, emphasizes the importance of getting vaccinated. "The flu vaccine is our best defense against the influenza virus. It not only protects individuals but also helps prevent the spread of the virus in our communities," he says.
This year, the flu season is expected to coincide with a potential increase in other respiratory illnesses. The Karnataka Health Department has launched an awareness campaign highlighting the significance of flu vaccinations. They have set up multiple vaccination centers across Bangalore, making it convenient for residents to receive their shots.
To encourage widespread vaccination, the government is also collaborating with local schools, workplaces, and community centers to facilitate vaccination drives. Special attention is being given to ensuring that the vaccine is accessible to all, including marginalized communities who may have limited access to healthcare.
Residents are reminded that the flu vaccine is safe and effective. Common side effects are mild and may include soreness at the injection site, mild fever, or muscle aches. These side effects are generally short-lived and far less severe than the flu itself.
Healthcare providers are also stressing the importance of continuing COVID-19 precautions. Wearing masks, practicing good hand hygiene, and maintaining social distancing are still crucial, especially in crowded places.
Protect yourself and your loved ones by getting vaccinated. Together, we can help keep Bangalore healthy and safe this flu season. For more information on vaccination centers and schedules, residents can visit the Karnataka Health Department’s official website or follow their social media pages.
Stay informed, stay safe, and get your flu shot today!
Pulmonary Thromboembolism - etilogy, types, medical- Surgical and nursing man...VarunMahajani
Disruption of blood supply to lung alveoli due to blockage of one or more pulmonary blood vessels is called as Pulmonary thromboembolism. In this presentation we will discuss its causes, types and its management in depth.
Report Back from SGO 2024: What’s the Latest in Cervical Cancer?bkling
Are you curious about what’s new in cervical cancer research or unsure what the findings mean? Join Dr. Emily Ko, a gynecologic oncologist at Penn Medicine, to learn about the latest updates from the Society of Gynecologic Oncology (SGO) 2024 Annual Meeting on Women’s Cancer. Dr. Ko will discuss what the research presented at the conference means for you and answer your questions about the new developments.
3. Introduction
• Information Technology (IT) projects are organizational
investments that require
– Time
– Money
– Other resources such as people, technology, facilities, etc.
• Organizations expect some type of value in return of this
investment
• IT Project Management is a relatively new discipline that
combines traditional Project Management with Software
Engineering/Management Information Systems to make IT
projects more successful.
4. An ITPM Approach
• Organizational resources are limited, so
organizations must choose among competing
interests to fund specific projects.
• This decision should be based on the value a
competing project will provide to an organization.
5. Which Situation Is Worse?
• Successfully building and implementing a system
that provides little or no value to the
organization.
Or…
• Failing to implement an information system that
could have provided value to the organization,
but was poorly developed or poorly managed.
6. The Software Crisis
• The CHAOS study published in 1995 by The Standish
Group found that although the U.S. spent over $250
billion on IT projects, approximately…
–31% were cancelled before completion
–53% were completed but over budget, over
schedule, and did not meet original specifications.
• For mid-size companies, average cost overruns
were 182%, while average schedule overruns
were 202%!
7.
8. Why Do IT Projects Fail?
• Larger projects have the lowest success rate and
appear to be more risky than medium and smaller
projects
–Technology, business models and markets change
so rapidly that a project that takes more than a
year can be obsolete before they are completed.
• The Chaos study also provides some insight as to the
factors that influence project success.
9.
10. Has the Current State of IT Projects
Changed Since 1995?
• The Standish Group has continued to study IT
projects over the years.
• In general, IT Projects are showing higher success
rates due to
–Better project management tools & processes
–Smaller projects
–Improved communication among stakeholders
–More skillful IT project managers
• But there is still ample opportunity for improvement!
11. New Top Ten Factors for IT Project Success
Rank Success Factor
1 User Involvement
2 Executive Support
3 Clear Business Objectives
4 Emotional Maturity
5 Optimizing Scope
6 Agile Process
7 Project Management Expertise
8 Skilled Resources
9 Execution
10 Tools and Infrastructure
Source: The Standish Group. CHAOS (West Yarmouth, MA: 1995, 2010) and http://www.infoq.com/articles/Interview‐Johnson‐Standish‐CHAOS.
(cited in Marchewka JT. Information technology project management. 4th ed. Singapore: John Wiley & Sons;2013.
12. Summary of CHAOS Studies from 1994 to 2008
Figure 1.1 Sources: www.standishgroup.com
13. Improving the Likelihood of Success
• Socio-technical Approach
• Project Management Approach
– processes and infrastructure (Methodology)
– resources
– expectations
– competition
– efficiency and effectiveness
• Knowledge Management Approach
– lessons learned, best practices and shared knowledge
14. IT Project Management
• A project: “a temporary endeavor undertaken to
accomplish a unique purpose”
• Project management: “the application of
knowledge, skills, tools, and techniques to
project activities in order to meet or exceed
project requirements”
Marchewka (2006)
15. The Context of Project Management - Project Attributes
• Time Frame
• Purpose (to provide value!)
• Ownership
• Resources (the triple constraint)
• Roles
– Project Manager
– Project Sponsor
– Subject Matter Experts
– Technical Experts
• Risk & Assumptions
• Interdependent Tasks
• Planned Organizational Change
• Operate in Environments Larger than the Project Itself
16. Class Exercise
The Importance of Project Management
Group discussion: Without proper Project
Management, what can go wrong with the IT
projects?
19. The Project Life Cycle & IT Development
• Project Life Cycle (PLC)
– A collection of logical stages or phases that maps the life
of a project from its beginning to its end in order to define,
build and deliver the product of the project – i.e., the
information system
• Projects are divided into phases to increase
manageability and reduce risk
– Phase exits, stage gates, or kill points are decision points
at the end of each phase to evaluate performance, correct
problems or cancel the project
– Fast tracking is the overlapping of phases to reduce the
project’s schedule
• Can be risky!
21. Software Development Life Cycle (SDLC)
• Represents the sequential phases or stages an information
system follows throughout its useful life
• Useful for understanding the development of the project’s
largest work product – the application system
• Phases/Stages
– Planning
– Analysis
– Design
– Implementation
– Maintenance and Support
23. Relationship Between PLC & SDLC
• The systems development life cycle (SDLC)
becomes part of the project life cycle (PLC).
–The PLC focuses on the project management
phases, processes, tools and techniques for
effectively managing the project.
–The SDLC focuses on the software engineering
phases, processes, tools and techniques for building
and/or implementing the IT solution.
26. Putting the SDLC into Practice
• Structured Approach to Systems
Development
–Waterfall Method
• Rapid Applications Development (RAD)
–Prototyping
–Spiral Development
–Extreme Programming
28. Extreme Project Management (XPM)
• A new approach and philosophy to project management that
is becoming increasingly popular.
• Characterizes many of today’s projects that exemplify speed,
uncertainty, changing requirements and high risks.
• Traditional project management often takes an orderly
approach while XPM embraces the fact that projects are often
chaotic and unpredictable.
• XPM focuses on flexibility, adaptability and innovation
• Traditional and new approaches together can provide us with
a better understanding of how to improve the likelihood of
project success.
29. The Project Management
Body of Knowledge (PMBOK®)
• The Guide to the Project Management Body of Knowledge (PMBOK®
Guide) documents 9 project management knowledge areas.
• The PMBOK® Guide is published and maintained by the Project
Management Institute (PMI).
– http://www.pmi.org
• PMI provides a certification in project management called the Project
Management Professional (PMP) that many people today believe will
be as relevant as a CPA certification.
• PMP certification requires that you pass a PMP certification exam to
demonstrate a level of understanding about project management, as
well as satisfy education and experience requirements, and agree to a
professional code of conduct.
30. The Project Management
Body of Knowledge (PMBOK®)
1. Project Integration Management
2. Project Scope Management
3. Project Time Management
4. Project Cost Management
5. Project Quality Management
6. Project Human Resources Management
7. Project Communications Management
8. Project Risk Management
9. Project Procurement Management
Marchewka (2006)
33. Measurable Organizational Value (MOV)
• The project’s goal
• Measure of success
• Must be measurable
• Provides value to the organization
• Must be agreed upon
• Must be verifiable at the end of the project
• Guides the project throughout its life cycle
• Should align with the organization’s strategy and goals
Marchewka (2006)
35. A Good Project Goal
“Our goal is to land a man on the
moon and return him safely
to the earth by the end of the decade.”
Marchewka (2006)
John F. Kennedy (1961)
36. Metrics: Financial
• Payback Period = Initial Investment
Marchewka (2006)
Net Cash Flow
• Breakeven Point = Initial Investment
Net Profit Margin
• Project ROI = (Total Expected Benefits - Total Expected Costs)
Total Expected Costs
37. Metrics: Scoring Method
Marchewka
(2006)
Criterion Weight Alternative A Alternative B Alternative C
Financial
ROI 15% 2 4 10
Payback 10% 3 5 10
Net Present Value (NPV) 15% 2 4 10
Organizational
Alignment with strategic
objectives 10% 3 5 8
Likelihood of achieving
project’s MOV 10% 2 6 9
Project
Availability of skilled
team members 5% 5 5 4
Maintainability 5% 4 6 7
Time to develop 5% 5 7 6
Risk 5% 3 5 5
External
Customer satisfaction 10% 2 4 9
Increased market share 10% 2 5 8
Total Score 100% 2.65 4.85 8.50
Notes: Risk scores have a reverse scale – i.e., higher scores for risk imply lower levels of risk