The uncontrollable flow of change in technology these days and use of data, information and knowledge is creating a huge challenges in the front of application User and developer both. Data breaches are happening in every sector and every level of all sectors. These challenges are countless starting from operational to strategic and becoming more challengeable day by day as the penetration of Information technology application among the common man is increasing. Therefore the threat is become real. Everybody customers or companies, retailer or stakeholders , distributor or dealer need assurance; from the provider. corporate face up reputational risks among the user at every step. So there is a need to understand the information technology, a frame work or body which can manage , risks and controls. A body or a system of Privacy management system is which can build a frame work for protection of the data and at the same time can maintain , privacy and agreement issues. This can be done by adoption of a scalable risk-based method which can determine what to be secured and how by performing the certain action.
This Blue Paper was prepared as a result of a roundtable discussion organised by the Takshashila Institution on 4 September 2017, based on the Discussion Document, Beyond Consent: A New Paradigm for Data Protection.
The discussion document brings forth a rights-based model (Rights Model) to help secure the interests of a data subject sharing his data with data controllers. This Rights Model assures to every individual, an inalienable right over his personal data. Any data collector that wishes to access a data subject's personal data must ensure that they do so in a manner that does not violate this inherent data right.
The Blue Paper highlights the recommendations of the all participants at the roundtable discussion, which was chaired by Rahul Matthan.
Isaca global journal - choosing the most appropriate data security solution ...Ulf Mattsson
Recent breaches demonstrate the urgent need to secure enterprise identities against cyberthreats that target today’s hybrid IT environment of cloud, mobile and on-premises. The rapid rise of cloud databases, storage and applications has led to unease among adopters over the security of their data. Whether it is data stored in a public, private or hybrid cloud, or used in third party SaaS applications, companies have good reason to be concerned. The biggest challenge in this interconnected world is merging data security with data value and productivity. If we are to realize the benefits promised by these new ways of doing business, we urgently need a data-centric strategy to protect the sensitive data flowing through these digital business systems.
International Journal of Engineering Research and DevelopmentIJERD Editor
Electrical, Electronics and Computer Engineering,
Information Engineering and Technology,
Mechanical, Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering,
Automation and Mechatronics Engineering,
Material and Chemical Engineering,
Civil and Architecture Engineering,
Biotechnology and Bio Engineering,
Environmental Engineering,
Petroleum and Mining Engineering,
Marine and Agriculture engineering,
Aerospace Engineering.
This Blue Paper was prepared as a result of a roundtable discussion organised by the Takshashila Institution on 4 September 2017, based on the Discussion Document, Beyond Consent: A New Paradigm for Data Protection.
The discussion document brings forth a rights-based model (Rights Model) to help secure the interests of a data subject sharing his data with data controllers. This Rights Model assures to every individual, an inalienable right over his personal data. Any data collector that wishes to access a data subject's personal data must ensure that they do so in a manner that does not violate this inherent data right.
The Blue Paper highlights the recommendations of the all participants at the roundtable discussion, which was chaired by Rahul Matthan.
Isaca global journal - choosing the most appropriate data security solution ...Ulf Mattsson
Recent breaches demonstrate the urgent need to secure enterprise identities against cyberthreats that target today’s hybrid IT environment of cloud, mobile and on-premises. The rapid rise of cloud databases, storage and applications has led to unease among adopters over the security of their data. Whether it is data stored in a public, private or hybrid cloud, or used in third party SaaS applications, companies have good reason to be concerned. The biggest challenge in this interconnected world is merging data security with data value and productivity. If we are to realize the benefits promised by these new ways of doing business, we urgently need a data-centric strategy to protect the sensitive data flowing through these digital business systems.
International Journal of Engineering Research and DevelopmentIJERD Editor
Electrical, Electronics and Computer Engineering,
Information Engineering and Technology,
Mechanical, Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering,
Automation and Mechatronics Engineering,
Material and Chemical Engineering,
Civil and Architecture Engineering,
Biotechnology and Bio Engineering,
Environmental Engineering,
Petroleum and Mining Engineering,
Marine and Agriculture engineering,
Aerospace Engineering.
Data is an important assets for an enterprise. Data must be protected against loss and destruction. In IT field huge data is being exchanged among multiple people at every moment. During sharing of the data, there are huge chances of data vulnerability, leakage or alteration. So, to prevent these problems, a survey on data leakage detection system has been done. This paper talks about the concept, causes and techniques to detect the data leakage. Businesses processes facts and figures to turn raw data into useful information. This information is used by businesses to generate and improve revenue at every mile stone. Thus, along with data availability and accessibility data security is also very important.
Social, political and technological considerations for national identity mana...Ravinder (Ravi) Singh
Government agencies face the intricate challenge of effectively and securely controlling population flows,
identifying individuals, and managing their access to services, while aligning their strategies with citizen’s
expectations for convenience, security and privacy. Identity Management initiatives, especially after the
increased frequency of terrorist attacks around the world, have become a political imperative of
unprecedented urgency, for an increasing number of governments around the world. The India’s answer
to this challenge is expressed through the proposed UID Scheme.
This paper details all the architecture considerations and its realizations ...
In this work we highlighted some of the concepts of data privacy, techniques used in data privacy, and some techniques used in data privacy in the cloud plus some new research trends.
Data breach events result in significant losses each year. Our partners at Bonahoom & Bobilya, LLC, created a presentation about understanding the hidden regulatory risks of a data breach so you can keep your company from going out of business.
This presentation has been shared with permission.
Presented at National Webinar of ISACA Student Group, Universitas Kristen Satya Wacana, indonesia.
Title: Cyber Resilience: Post COVID-19 - Welcoming New Normal
2 July 2020
Information Rights Management is the set of techniques and methods which protect the highly sensitive information of the organization irrespective of the file location whether it resides "in" or "outside" the corporate boundaries. This happens as the permissions embedded inside the file don't allow unauthorized access, modification, copying or printing. This is typically done for protection of financial documents, intellectual property such as patents, design blueprints and executive communications.
This paper explains the importance of data security through identity management. Businesses must
do everything practical to protect their data and IT systems from malicious parties. Hackers have many tools
and methods at their disposal, such as phishing, to steal identity data and compromise IT systems for malicious
purposes. Even failures by an organization’s own IT department to protect against malicious use from its own
employees have resulted in significant financial losses. These losses could have been prevented had adequate
identity management steps been taken. Usage of technologies such as a centralized Identity Management
System, Directory Services, or Federated Identity Management protect a user’s private information and
effectively control access to business systems. Many core IT business systems and cloud service providers can
leverage these identity management technologies to provide data security and secure access control.
IRM will address information security needs for all types of enterprises.IRM is a set of policies and technologies that help enterprises control the usage of information contained in shared documents.
Discussing Cyber Risk Coverage With Your Commercial Clients by Steve Robinson...Don Grauel
Steve Robinson of RPS Technology & Cyber presented "Discussing Cyber Risk Coverage With Your Commercial Clients" to the 68th Annual F. Addison Fowler Fall Seminar on October 17, 2014.
Secure Islands provides IRM protection, and takes it to the next level by adding a simple and powerful management layer.
http://www.secureislands.com/irm/
Information security or Infosec worries with protecting information from unauthorized access. Its a part of information risk management and it therefore involves preventing or reducing the probability of unauthorized access, use, disclosure, disruption, deletion, corruption, modification, inspect or recording. In this article we will talk about the IT security, various threads to information security, different obstacles of information security and the various ways in which internet can be lucrative. Bhavya Verma | Purva Choudhary | Dr. Deepak Chahal "An Empirical Study on Information Security" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-4 , June 2020, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd30888.pdf Paper Url :https://www.ijtsrd.com/computer-science/computer-security/30888/an-empirical-study-on-information-security/bhavya-verma
Data is an important assets for an enterprise. Data must be protected against loss and destruction. In IT field huge data is being exchanged among multiple people at every moment. During sharing of the data, there are huge chances of data vulnerability, leakage or alteration. So, to prevent these problems, a survey on data leakage detection system has been done. This paper talks about the concept, causes and techniques to detect the data leakage. Businesses processes facts and figures to turn raw data into useful information. This information is used by businesses to generate and improve revenue at every mile stone. Thus, along with data availability and accessibility data security is also very important.
Social, political and technological considerations for national identity mana...Ravinder (Ravi) Singh
Government agencies face the intricate challenge of effectively and securely controlling population flows,
identifying individuals, and managing their access to services, while aligning their strategies with citizen’s
expectations for convenience, security and privacy. Identity Management initiatives, especially after the
increased frequency of terrorist attacks around the world, have become a political imperative of
unprecedented urgency, for an increasing number of governments around the world. The India’s answer
to this challenge is expressed through the proposed UID Scheme.
This paper details all the architecture considerations and its realizations ...
In this work we highlighted some of the concepts of data privacy, techniques used in data privacy, and some techniques used in data privacy in the cloud plus some new research trends.
Data breach events result in significant losses each year. Our partners at Bonahoom & Bobilya, LLC, created a presentation about understanding the hidden regulatory risks of a data breach so you can keep your company from going out of business.
This presentation has been shared with permission.
Presented at National Webinar of ISACA Student Group, Universitas Kristen Satya Wacana, indonesia.
Title: Cyber Resilience: Post COVID-19 - Welcoming New Normal
2 July 2020
Information Rights Management is the set of techniques and methods which protect the highly sensitive information of the organization irrespective of the file location whether it resides "in" or "outside" the corporate boundaries. This happens as the permissions embedded inside the file don't allow unauthorized access, modification, copying or printing. This is typically done for protection of financial documents, intellectual property such as patents, design blueprints and executive communications.
This paper explains the importance of data security through identity management. Businesses must
do everything practical to protect their data and IT systems from malicious parties. Hackers have many tools
and methods at their disposal, such as phishing, to steal identity data and compromise IT systems for malicious
purposes. Even failures by an organization’s own IT department to protect against malicious use from its own
employees have resulted in significant financial losses. These losses could have been prevented had adequate
identity management steps been taken. Usage of technologies such as a centralized Identity Management
System, Directory Services, or Federated Identity Management protect a user’s private information and
effectively control access to business systems. Many core IT business systems and cloud service providers can
leverage these identity management technologies to provide data security and secure access control.
IRM will address information security needs for all types of enterprises.IRM is a set of policies and technologies that help enterprises control the usage of information contained in shared documents.
Discussing Cyber Risk Coverage With Your Commercial Clients by Steve Robinson...Don Grauel
Steve Robinson of RPS Technology & Cyber presented "Discussing Cyber Risk Coverage With Your Commercial Clients" to the 68th Annual F. Addison Fowler Fall Seminar on October 17, 2014.
Secure Islands provides IRM protection, and takes it to the next level by adding a simple and powerful management layer.
http://www.secureislands.com/irm/
Information security or Infosec worries with protecting information from unauthorized access. Its a part of information risk management and it therefore involves preventing or reducing the probability of unauthorized access, use, disclosure, disruption, deletion, corruption, modification, inspect or recording. In this article we will talk about the IT security, various threads to information security, different obstacles of information security and the various ways in which internet can be lucrative. Bhavya Verma | Purva Choudhary | Dr. Deepak Chahal "An Empirical Study on Information Security" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-4 , June 2020, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd30888.pdf Paper Url :https://www.ijtsrd.com/computer-science/computer-security/30888/an-empirical-study-on-information-security/bhavya-verma
Addressing the EU GDPR & New York Cybersecurity Requirements: 3 Keys to SuccessSirius
The EU Global Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) and New York State Cybersecurity Requirements for Financial Services Companies (23 NYCRR 500) represent a landmark change in the global data protection space. While they originate in different countries and apply to different organizations, their primary message is the same:
Protect your data, or pay a steep price. More specifically, protect the sensitive data you collect from customers.
With deadlines looming, is your organization ready?
The time to act is now. Read more to learn:
--Key mandates and minimum requirements for compliance
--Why a comprehensive data-centric security strategy is invaluable to all data protection and data privacy efforts
--How you can gauge your organization’s incident response capabilities
--How to extend your focus beyond the organization’s figurative four walls to ensure requirements are met throughout your supply chain
The first New York requirements deadline has arrived. With the next deadline of mandates only 6 months away, you don't want to fall behind and leave your organization at risk for potential penalties and fines.
Data Privacy, Data Security, and Data Protection are three terms that are commonly renowned these days, as the entire internet is based on data and to make sure that nobody uses it negatively awareness of these three terms is crucial. In this blog, we will understand more about security and its importance in data privacy.
How to Secure Data Privacy in 2024.pptxV2Infotech1
Data Privacy, Data Security, and Data Protection are three terms that are commonly renowned these days, as the entire internet is based on data and to make sure that nobody uses it negatively awareness of these three terms is crucial. In this blog, we will understand more about security and its importance in data privacy.
Information Privacy and Security: The Value and Importance of Health Information Privacy, security of health data, potential technical approaches to health data privacy and security.
Module 02 Performance Risk-based Analytics With all the advancemIlonaThornburg83
Module 02 Performance Risk-based Analytics
With all the advancements in technology and encryption levels, some methods are faster or slower than others. In most cases a cybersecurity professional must weigh cost, performance, and security. Risk is a powerful tool used by all cybersecurity professionals to assist in making these decisions, and in influencing appropriate stakeholders by providing appropriate information with regard to these three elements.
Risk analysis or risk base analytics helps determine the level of risk to an organization. The first step in this process is to determine the sensitivity of the data being processed. The example below is a common data classification for many organizations; however, depending on how the data will be used, these data fields may vary due to classification levels.
· Public: Data available to the general public and approved for distribution outside the organization.
· Examples: press releases, directory information (not subject to a government regulations or blocks), product catalogs, application and request forms, and other general information that is openly shared. The type of information an organization would choose to post on its website offers a good example of Public data.
· Internal: Data necessary for the operation of the business and generally available to all internal users, users of that particular customer, and potentially interested third-parties if appropriate and when authorized.
· Examples: Some memos, correspondence, and meeting minutes; contact lists that contain information that is not publicly available; and procedural documentation that should remain internal.
· Confidential: Data generally not made available outside the organization and the unauthorized access, use, disclosure, duplication, modification, or destruction of which could adversely impact the organization and/or customers. All confidential information is sensitive in nature and must be restricted to those with a legitimate business need to know.
· Examples:
· Information covered by the Family Educational Rights and Privacy Act (FERPA), which requires protection of records for current and former students. This includes pictures of students kept for official purposes.
· Personally identifiable information entrusted to the organization’s care that is not restricted use data, such as information regarding applicants, donors, potential donors, or competitive marketing research data.
· Information covered by the Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act (GLB), which requires protection of certain financial records.
· Individual employment information, including salary, benefits and performance appraisals for current, former, and prospective employees.
· Legally privileged information.
· Information that is the subject of a confidentiality agreement.
· Restricted: Data that MUST be specifically protected via various access, confidentiality, integrity and/or non-repudiation controls in order to comply with legislative, regulatory, con ...
Data Anonymization Process Challenges and Context Missionsijdms
Data anonymization is one of the solutions allowing companies to comply with the GDPR directive in terms of data protection. In this context, developers must follow several steps in the process of data anonymization in development and testing environments. Indeed, real personal and sensitive data must not leave the production environment which is very secure. Often, anonymization experts are faced with difficulties including the lack of data flows and mapping between data sources, the non-cooperation of the database project teams (refusal to change) or even the lack of skills of these teams present due to the age of the systems developed by experienced teams who unfortunately left the project. Other problems are lack of data models. The aim of this paper is to discuss an anonymization process of databases of banking applications and present our context-based recommendations to overcome the different issues met and the solutions to improve methodologies of data anonymization process.
An Improved Method for Preventing Data Leakage in an OrganizationIJERA Editor
Data is one of the most important assets an organisation has since it denes each organisations unique- ness.It
includes data on members and prospects, their inter- ests and purchases, your events, speakers, your content,
social media, press, your staff, budget, strategic plan, and much more. As organizations open their doors to
employees, part- ners, customers and suppliers to provide deeper access to sensitive information, the risk
sassociated with business increase. Now, more than ever, within creasing threats of cyber terrorism, cor- porate
governance issues, fraud, and identity theft, the need for securing corporate information has become paramount.
Informa- tion theft is not just about external hackers and unauthorized external users stealing your data, it is also
about managing internal employees and even contractors who may be working within your organization for
short periods of time. Adding to the challenge of securing information is the increasing push for corporate
governance and adherence to legislative or regulatory requirements. Failure to comply and provide privacy,
audit and internal controls could result in penalties ranging from large nes to jail terms. Non-compliance can
result in not only potential implications for executives, but also possible threats to the viability of a corporation.
Insiders too represent a sign cant risk to data security. The task of detecting malicious insiders is very
challenging as the methods of deception become more and more sophisticated. There are various solutions
present to avoid data leakage. Data leakage detection, prevention (DLPM) and monitoring solutions became an
inherent component of the organizations security suite.DLP solutions monitors sensitive data when at rest, in
motion, or in use and enforce the organizational data protection policy.These solutions focus mainly on the data
and its sensitivity level, and on preventing it from reaching an unauthorized person. They ignore the fact that an
insider is gradually exposed to more and more sensitive data,to which she is authorized to access. Such data
may cause great damage to the organization when leaked or misused. Data can be leaked via emails, instant
messaging, le transfer etc. This research is focusing on email data leakage monitoring, detection and
prevention. It is proposed to be carried out in two phases: leakage detection through mining and prevention
through encryption of email content.
Keep Calm and Comply: 3 Keys to GDPR SuccessSirius
Recent surveys benchmarking the status of U.S. companies' efforts to meet the May 25 deadline for the EU Global Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) have revealed a startling lack of preparedness.
Companies not yet in compliance are likely to violate the directive if they don’t take immediate action, and fines can amount to 2-4 percent of a company’s annual gross revenue. Do you have the resources and information you need to comply?
View to learn:
--What GDPR means to your business
--Short, medium, and long-term actions you can take to protect regulated data and achieve compliance
--How you can streamline incident response and third-party risk management capabilities
--How to streamline the resources and technology needed to keep up with the evolving regulatory landscape
Don't fall behind on these compliance regulations. Take the steps needed to protect the data you collect.
Unit 6 Privacy and Data Protection 8 hrTushar Rajput
Right to Privacy and its Legal Framework, The Concept of Privacy, National Legal
Framework for Protecting Privacy, International Legal Framework for Protecting Privacy, Privacy Related Wrongs and Remedies, Data Security, The Concept of Security in Cyberspace, Technological Vulnerabilities, Legal Response to Technological
Vulnerabilities, Security Audit (VA/PT), Data Protection, Data Protection Position in
India, Privacy Policy, Emerging Issues in Data Protection and Privacy, BPOs and
Legal Regime in India, Protect Kids' Privacy Online, Evolving Trends in Data Protection and Information Security
Document Security in the Digital Age: Strategies for Protecting Sensitive Inf...zainsmith017
In today's digital landscape, protecting sensitive information has become a paramount concern for organizations of all sizes and industries. With the proliferation of digital documents and the rise of cyber threats, safeguarding data from unauthorized access, disclosure, or manipulation is essential to maintaining trust, compliance, and business continuity.
DATA ETHICS: BEST PRACTICES FOR HANDLING SENSITIVE DATAUncodemy
In today's data-driven world, organizations have access to vast amounts of sensitive data, ranging from personal information to proprietary business data. Handling this data ethically and responsibly is crucial to maintaining trust, protecting privacy, and complying with regulations. Data science course is best for learning how to handle sensitive data.
Teacher’s Accomplishment Level of The Components of an E-Learning Module: A B...RSIS International
This study determined the extent to which teachers in a private institution in La Trinidad, Benguet, Philippines have accomplished the essential components of an E-learning module, and identified the factors that influenced their level of accomplishment of these components. This study used mixed method explanatory sequential design. Total enumeration was used to determine the population of respondents who were full-time tertiary teachers. Out of the thirty-six full-time teachers, twenty-eight teachers responded and answered the self-assessment survey questionnaire for the quantitative phase, while seven of them who were selected using purposive sampling were interviewed for the qualitative part. Descriptive statistics using weighted mean was used to analyze quantitative data while descriptive approach using thematic analysis for the qualitative data. Quantitative descriptive analysis revealed that the teachers’ overall accomplishment level of the criteria for a quality E-learning module is partial/moderate (2.68 overall weighted mean/WM). Specifically, the teachers partially accomplished the following components of the E-learning module: instructional design (2.84 WM); communication, interaction, and collaboration (2.85 WM); student evaluation and assessment (2.89 WM); instructional materials and technologies (2.75 WM); and accessibility (2.66 WM) while slightly accomplished the components: learner support and resources (2.21 WM), and course evaluation (2.24 WM). For the qualitative descriptive inquiry, absence of capacity-building training in making E-learning module; lack of awareness of the school services, learner support, and resources sites; lack of time; lack of systemic approach to developing an online module; non-consistency of instructions; and amotivation and lack of enthusiasm emerged as factors that influence the teachers’ level of accomplishment of the parts of an E-learning module. The results show that the E-learning modules have fallen short of strict quality standards attributable to certain dire circumstances. This study thus recommends that the institution may adopt or develop its online module criteria to guide the teachers as well as the institution in writing or designing their online modules, and may conduct training in E-module design for teachers.
Development Administration and the Challenges of Neo-liberal Reforms in the E...RSIS International
The quest of every nation state is to attract, sustain and fast-track growth and development in all ramifications. The Nigerian state between 1960 and 2020 has experienced an unabated expansion of universities. Ironically, the war against illiteracy is yet to be won, despite the experimentation of different western developmental ideologies in the Nigerian educational system. The study examined the contributions of development administration in the Nigerian educational sector as well as ascertained if the current neo-liberal reform has aided the expansion or retrogression of the educational sector most especially, the university sub-sector in Nigeria. The theoretical framework of the study was anchored on the post-colonial Nigerian state theory. Methodologically, the study strictly utilized the documentary method and data were sourced through the secondary sources and analyzed in content. The study found that the experimentation of western development ideologies in Nigeria actually aided the expansion of the universities but undermined the realization of free, quality and accessible university education for all and sundry. The study recommended among others: the applications of the action plan of Professor Okonjo as regards creating a universal tertiary education for all Nigerians and sustainably financing it.
The Nexus of Street Trading and Juvenile Delinquency: A Study of Chanchaga Lo...RSIS International
I. INTRODUCTION
Globally, the number of working children has been decreasing around the world in recent years, but child labour has continued to be a widespread problem today, especially in developing countries (Paola, Viviana, Flavia & Furio2007). International Programme on Elimination of Child Labour (IPEC 2016) reported that between 2012 to 2016, about 182 million children in the developing world aged 5-14 years were engaged in work. Against this background, governments, international organizations, and non-governmental organizations (NGOs) have focused their efforts on tackling in particular the worst forms of child labour such as forced and bonded labour, which put children in physically and mentally harmful working conditions (Bunnak 2007).
Determination of Bacteriological and Physiochemical Properties of Som-Breiro ...RSIS International
The study seeks to examine the Bacteriological and
physiochemical properties of Sambrero River in Ahoada East
Local Government Area of Rivers State. Three (3) points were
sampled from different locations designated as location (L1)
location (L2) and location (L3) respectively, samples were
collected in 0.1m of Sterile containers and were transported to
the laboratory for immediate analysis. Ten (10) physiochemical,
three (3) heavy metal sand three microbiological parameters
were observed. Data was analyzed using standard methods
(ALPHA, 1998) 20th edition and Ms-Excel version 2013 software.
The result showed little variation in physiochemical parameters
which are in line with World Health Organization (WHO)
standard of potable water but shows much variation in
microbiological parameters which are not in line with WHO
standard, thereby making the water not wholesome and not
potable for consumption except after proper treatment of the
water. The work therefore recommends that members of Ekpena
Community should ensure basic water treatment such as boiling
and chlorination before consumption.
Power and Delay Analysis of Logic Circuits Using Reversible GatesRSIS International
This paper determines the propagation delay and on
chip power consumed by each basic and universal gates and
basic arithmetic functions designed using existing reversible
gates through VHDL. Hence a designer can choose the best
reversible gates to use for any logic circuit design. The paper
does a look up table analysis of truth tables of the reversible
gates to find the occurrence of the AND OR, NAND, NOR and
basic arithmetic functions, useful to build complex combinational
digital logic circuits.
Innovative ICT Solutions and Entrepreneurship Development in Rural Area Such ...RSIS International
The use of internet and information communication
technology (ICT) infrastructures is an essential aspect of
learning, this is why a lot of information on entrepreneurship
career choices are available online. However, the emerging
growth in the use of information and communication
technologies and services towards entrepreneurship development
is a challenge for efficient information dissemination and
learning especially in rural areas. This paper pointed out an area
in which MCIU can use Information and Communication
Technology (ICT) resources/infrastructure it possess for
entrepreneurship development and poverty alleviation in its
community. Thereby, encouraging social and economic growth,
and overcome the gap between urban and rural areas
entrepreneurship development. An online learning platform,
using video may contribute greatly in rural entrepreneurship
development such as MCIU community. Some examples of some
programmes like learning make over, headgear tying, bead
making, cake designing, etc online for a period of 4 to 6weeks
Indigenous Agricultural Knowledge and the Sustenance of Local Livelihood Stra...RSIS International
Natural disasters in most parts of the world have
resorted to many fatalities, forced migration and involuntary
resettlement of the affected population. Lake Nyos Gas Disaster
of 1986 which killed about 1,746 people and led to forced
migration of over 15,000 affected people and the subsequent
resettlement of survivors in resettlement camps in near by
administrative sub-divisions in the North West Region of
Cameroon is one of such natural catastrophies. The paper
evaluates the use of Indigenous Agricultural Knowledge (IAK) in
agriculture and how it has helped to sustain the livelihood of this
environmentally traumatized resettled population. The study
sampled two of these resettlement villages (Buabua and Kimbi)
to access Indigenous Agricultural Knowledge (IAK) and the
sustenance of local livelihood strategies. Field campaigns
including the administration of semi-structured questionnaires
and focus group discussions (FGDs) facilitated the collection of
data on IAK practices and how this knowledge helps in
sustaining local livelihoods. A total of 24 Indigenous Agricultural
Knowledge (IAK) were identified, with 54.16% of them used in
crop cultivation, and 45.83% in livestock farming including the
raising of small ruminants, poultry and piggery production. IAK
shows successful results after being applied as there is increased
crop and livestock yields. The use of IAK in agriculture has led
to sustainable and efficient land use within the study area.
Despite the rising use of IAK and potential benefits in
agriculture and the sustenance of local livelihoods in Buabua and
Kimbi, survivors still express a strong desire to return to the
former disaster zone. The underlying reasons behind this phobia
is mainly small land sizes ranging from 30-50 square metres that
were allocated to households for both crop cultivation and
grazing, and the fact that the limits between grazing and crop
land are not clearly demarcated. Prospects for agricultural
expansion within the area are therefore slim and need to be
addressed
Wireless radio signal drop due to foliage in illuba bore zone ethiopiaRSIS International
The exponential growth in energy utilization &
consumption in cellular network by the user devices and by
telecom equipment has imposed critical problemsbecause of
adaptation of high range frequency in available spectrum (Ultra
High Frequency-UHF) by government and technology.The other
reason for more power consumption is extensive applications of
mobile data services to video streaming, surveillance, internet
surfing and healthcare monitoring.Other important causes of
energy consumption which has been recognized are powerhungry
processors, poor design of power amplifiers etc. Presence
of different species of foliage in hilly area increases signal
attenuation, consequently in order to maintain the threshold
value of signal, the power is increased. The recent researches
predict that the data traffic is being increased by several-fold
every year. Under such predictions, energy expenditure at its
control is a major challenging task for telecom companies and
for research communities. This paper studies the actual signal
intensity drop because of irregular nature of terrestrial pattern
and foliage in Illuba Bore zone, from theoretical perspective as
well as practical point of view.
The Bridging Process: Filipino Teachers’ View on Mother TongueRSIS International
This paper recognized that teachers play the main
element in the success of the new language policy, the Mother
Tongue-Based Multilingual Education (MTB-MLE) in the
Philippines. Their views as implementer on this approach are
essential in the attainment of the MTB-MLE objectives. In this
descriptive paper, the authors report a comprehensive account of
the 35 teachers’ perception on the efficiency and effectiveness of
MTB approach in teaching at Malvar Central School, Batangas,
Philippines for the school year 2016-2017. Using adopted
questionnaire, needed data were gathered and statistically
treated. The study found out that the respondents moderately
perceived mother tongue- based approach as effective and
efficient in achieving learning goals. The implications of these
findings are discussed within the theoretical and practical issues
surrounding the use of mother tongue-based in the Philippines
Optimization of tungsten inert gas welding on 6063 aluminum alloy on taguchi ...RSIS International
In this paper, the Taguchi method is used for the
Optimization of Tungsten Inert Gas Welding on 6063
Aluminum Alloy. The Taguchi method L27 is used to
optimize the pulsed TIG welding process parameters of 6063
aluminum alloy weldments for maximizing the mechanical
properties. Analysis of Variance is used to find the impact of
individual factors. Then the optimal parameters of the TIG
welding process is determined and the experimental results
illustrate the proposed approach.
Investigation of mechanical properties of carbidic ductile cast ironRSIS International
The objective of the present work is to increase the wear resistance for long life of applications. It is found that increase in the carbides in an alloy which resulted in to enhancement in hardness and wear resistance. The wear resistance was evaluated by testing in accordance with ASTE International Committee G-99 Standard. An improved performance of wear resistanceis obtained by increasing the content of chromium in the carbidic ductile cast iron. The results are discussed based on the influence of chromium content on the casting.
Six Sigma Methods and Formulas for Successful Quality ManagementRSIS International
This paper is about the five phases of Six Sigma which are Define, Measure, Analyze, Improve& Control. The methods used in each phase are discussed in detail and the various tests used in Analyze Phase of Six Sigma are given; Six Sigma can be implemented in an organization by using the methods and formulas used in each phase combined with the help of Statistical Software Minitab 18.
Task Performance Analysis in Virtual Cloud EnvironmentRSIS International
Cloud computing based applications are beneficial for
businesses of all sizes and industries as they don’t have to invest
a huge amount on initial setup. This way, businesses can opt for
Cloud services and can implement innovative ideas. But
evaluating the performance of provisioning (e.g. CPU scheduling
and resource allocation) policies in a real Cloud computing
environment for different application techniques is challenging
because clouds show dynamic demands, workloads, supply
patterns, VM sizes, and resources (hardware, software, and
network). User’s requests and services requirements are
heterogeneous and dynamic. Applications models have
unpredictable performance, workloads, and dynamic scaling
requirements. So a demand for a Simulation toolkit for Cloud is
there. Cloudsim is self-contained simulation framework that
provides simulation and modeling of Cloud-based application in
lesser time with lesser efforts. In this paper we tried to simulate
the task performance of a cloudlet using one data center, one
VM. We also developed a Graphical User Interface to
dynamically change the simulation parameters and show
simulation results.
Design and Fabrication of Manually Operated Wood Sawing Machine: Save Electri...RSIS International
In India power cut is big problem also having many
remote places where electricity not reached and that will affect
many small scale business and ongoing work, like Carpentry,
ongoing work got stop because of power cut. To overcome this
problem manually operated economical; conceptual model of a
machine which would be capable of performing different
operation like sawing/cutting and grinding without use of power
i.e. wood working machine is introduced.
In this paper, design concept and fabrication of manually
operated wood sawing/cutting machine is explained. It is
designed and fabricated so portable that it can be move and used
at various places. It is used for sawing/cutting of wood, plywood,
thin metals (<=2mm), and pvc pipes. The material can be cut
without any external energy like fuel or current. As machine uses
no electric power and fuel, this will help to maintain green
environment. The observations show that power required for
pedaling is well below the capacity of an average healthy human
being.
Effect of Surface Treatment on Settlement of Coir Mat Reinforced SandRSIS International
Employment in rural areas is generated when byproduct
from the natural materials is used in construction
industry. The extent of usage of coir fibres in construction
industry is restricted by the fact that it is biodegradable. Though
use of natural materials such as coir fibers is well established. In
this view, the objective the present study is to surface treat the
coir mats, making it hydrophobic. Model footing tests using
model footing of 50mm diameter resting on Surface treated coir
mat of different opening size were conducted. The results
indicate that the surface treatment of coir products is beneficial
in increasing the strength of reinforced soil when compared with
untreated coir mats
Augmentation of Customer’s Profile Dataset Using Genetic AlgorithmRSIS International
Data is the lifeblood of all type of business. Clean,
accurate and complete data is the prerequisite for the decisionmaking
in business process. Data is one of the most valuable
assets for any organization. It is immensely important that the
business focus on the quality of their data as it can help in
increasing the business performance by improving efficiencies,
streamlining operations and consolidating data sources. Good
quality data helps to improve and simplify processes, eliminate
time-consuming rework and externally to enhance a user’s
experience, further translating it to significant financial and
operational benefits [1] [2]. All organizations/ businesses strive to
retain their existing customers and gain new ones. Accurate data
enables the business to improve the customer experience. Data
augmentation adds value to base data by enhancing information
derived from the existing source. Data augmentation can help
reduce the manual intervention required to develop meaningful
information and insight of business data, as well as significantly
enhance data quality. Hence the business can provide unique
customer experience and deliver above and beyond their
expectations. The Data Augmentation is immensely important as
it helps in improving the overall productivity of the business. It
is also important in making the most accurate and relevant
information available quickly for decision making.
This work focuses on augmentation of the customer
dataset using Genetic Algorithm(GA). These augmented data are
used for the purpose of customer behavioral analysis. The data
set consists of the different factors inherent in each situation of
the customer to understand the market strategy. This behavioral
data is used in the earlier work of analyzing the data [13]. It is
found that collecting a very large amount of such data manually
is a very cumbersome process. It is inferred from the earlier
work [13] that the more number of data may give accurate
result. Hence it is decided to enrich the dataset by using Genetic
Algorithm.
System Development for Verification of General Purpose Input OutputRSIS International
In SoC no. of IP block inside it depends upon specific
application, increase in the Ip block increases no. of digital
control lines causes increase in the size of the chip. GPIO helps
internal IP blocks to share digital control lines using MUX and
avoids additional circuitry. Since design productivity cannot
follow the pace of nanoelectronics technology innovation, it has
been required to develop various design methodologies to
overcome this gap. In system level design, various design
methodologies such as IP reuse, automation of platform
integration and verification process have been proposed. GPIO
configuration register decides in which mode system has to work
GPIO has four modes i.e input, output, functional, interrupt. As
per operation particular mode is selected and the operation get
performed. Devices with pin scarcity like integrated circuits such
as system-on-a-chip, embedded and custom hardware, and
programmable logic devices cannot compromise with size can
perform well without additional digital control line circuitry.
De-noising of Fetal ECG for Fetal Heart Rate Calculation and Variability Anal...RSIS International
Fetal monitoring is the way of checking the condition
of unborn baby during labor and delivery by continuously
monitoring his or her heart rate. A normal fetal heart rate (FHR)
can reassure safe birth of the baby. Fetal monitoring techniques
are broadly classified into invasive and non-invasive techniques.
Non-invasive techniques are involves monitoring the fetus
through mother’s abdominal region. This can be done in all
gestation weeks and during the delivery also. Abdominal ECG
(AECG) is a composite ECG signal containing both mother’s as
well as fetal ECG. This paper presents an efficient technique to
extract FECG from abdominal ECG. A modified Pan Tompkin’s
method is employed for the QRS detection. It involves series of
filters and methods like band pass filter, derivative filter,
squaring, integration and adaptive thresholding. Further heart
rate of fetus and mother is calculated and heart rate variability
analysis is done using detected R-peaks. The algorithm is tested
on 5 different non-invasively recorded abdominal and direct
FECG signals taken from MIT PhysioNet database and the
results are obtained using MATLAB software. The performance
of the QRS detector is evaluated using parameters like
Sensitivity and Positive Prediction.
A finite element modelling of composite plate with
integrated piezoelectric layers, acting as sensor/actuator, for
active vibration control is presented in this paper. The
displacement feedback (DF) and direct velocity feedback (DVF)
controls are integrated into the FE software ANSYS to perform
closed loop analysis for vibration control. A smart laminated
composite beam with different layup configurations under free
and forced vibration condition is studied and the results shows
suppression of vibration achieved successfully in both DF and
DVF controls.
Hybrid optimization of pumped hydro system and solar- Engr. Abdul-Azeez.pdffxintegritypublishin
Advancements in technology unveil a myriad of electrical and electronic breakthroughs geared towards efficiently harnessing limited resources to meet human energy demands. The optimization of hybrid solar PV panels and pumped hydro energy supply systems plays a pivotal role in utilizing natural resources effectively. This initiative not only benefits humanity but also fosters environmental sustainability. The study investigated the design optimization of these hybrid systems, focusing on understanding solar radiation patterns, identifying geographical influences on solar radiation, formulating a mathematical model for system optimization, and determining the optimal configuration of PV panels and pumped hydro storage. Through a comparative analysis approach and eight weeks of data collection, the study addressed key research questions related to solar radiation patterns and optimal system design. The findings highlighted regions with heightened solar radiation levels, showcasing substantial potential for power generation and emphasizing the system's efficiency. Optimizing system design significantly boosted power generation, promoted renewable energy utilization, and enhanced energy storage capacity. The study underscored the benefits of optimizing hybrid solar PV panels and pumped hydro energy supply systems for sustainable energy usage. Optimizing the design of solar PV panels and pumped hydro energy supply systems as examined across diverse climatic conditions in a developing country, not only enhances power generation but also improves the integration of renewable energy sources and boosts energy storage capacities, particularly beneficial for less economically prosperous regions. Additionally, the study provides valuable insights for advancing energy research in economically viable areas. Recommendations included conducting site-specific assessments, utilizing advanced modeling tools, implementing regular maintenance protocols, and enhancing communication among system components.
Student information management system project report ii.pdfKamal Acharya
Our project explains about the student management. This project mainly explains the various actions related to student details. This project shows some ease in adding, editing and deleting the student details. It also provides a less time consuming process for viewing, adding, editing and deleting the marks of the students.
Immunizing Image Classifiers Against Localized Adversary Attacksgerogepatton
This paper addresses the vulnerability of deep learning models, particularly convolutional neural networks
(CNN)s, to adversarial attacks and presents a proactive training technique designed to counter them. We
introduce a novel volumization algorithm, which transforms 2D images into 3D volumetric representations.
When combined with 3D convolution and deep curriculum learning optimization (CLO), itsignificantly improves
the immunity of models against localized universal attacks by up to 40%. We evaluate our proposed approach
using contemporary CNN architectures and the modified Canadian Institute for Advanced Research (CIFAR-10
and CIFAR-100) and ImageNet Large Scale Visual Recognition Challenge (ILSVRC12) datasets, showcasing
accuracy improvements over previous techniques. The results indicate that the combination of the volumetric
input and curriculum learning holds significant promise for mitigating adversarial attacks without necessitating
adversary training.
Water scarcity is the lack of fresh water resources to meet the standard water demand. There are two type of water scarcity. One is physical. The other is economic water scarcity.
Explore the innovative world of trenchless pipe repair with our comprehensive guide, "The Benefits and Techniques of Trenchless Pipe Repair." This document delves into the modern methods of repairing underground pipes without the need for extensive excavation, highlighting the numerous advantages and the latest techniques used in the industry.
Learn about the cost savings, reduced environmental impact, and minimal disruption associated with trenchless technology. Discover detailed explanations of popular techniques such as pipe bursting, cured-in-place pipe (CIPP) lining, and directional drilling. Understand how these methods can be applied to various types of infrastructure, from residential plumbing to large-scale municipal systems.
Ideal for homeowners, contractors, engineers, and anyone interested in modern plumbing solutions, this guide provides valuable insights into why trenchless pipe repair is becoming the preferred choice for pipe rehabilitation. Stay informed about the latest advancements and best practices in the field.
Sachpazis:Terzaghi Bearing Capacity Estimation in simple terms with Calculati...Dr.Costas Sachpazis
Terzaghi's soil bearing capacity theory, developed by Karl Terzaghi, is a fundamental principle in geotechnical engineering used to determine the bearing capacity of shallow foundations. This theory provides a method to calculate the ultimate bearing capacity of soil, which is the maximum load per unit area that the soil can support without undergoing shear failure. The Calculation HTML Code included.
Forklift Classes Overview by Intella PartsIntella Parts
Discover the different forklift classes and their specific applications. Learn how to choose the right forklift for your needs to ensure safety, efficiency, and compliance in your operations.
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Saudi Arabia stands as a titan in the global energy landscape, renowned for its abundant oil and gas resources. It's the largest exporter of petroleum and holds some of the world's most significant reserves. Let's delve into the top 10 oil and gas projects shaping Saudi Arabia's energy future in 2024.
TECHNICAL TRAINING MANUAL GENERAL FAMILIARIZATION COURSEDuvanRamosGarzon1
AIRCRAFT GENERAL
The Single Aisle is the most advanced family aircraft in service today, with fly-by-wire flight controls.
The A318, A319, A320 and A321 are twin-engine subsonic medium range aircraft.
The family offers a choice of engines
TECHNICAL TRAINING MANUAL GENERAL FAMILIARIZATION COURSE
Privacy Management System: Protect Data or Perish
1. International Journal of Research and Scientific Innovation (IJRSI) | Volume IV, Issue III, March 2017 | ISSN 2321–2705
www.rsisinternational.org Page 36
Privacy Management System: Protect Data or Perish
Dr. Shankar Chaudhary
Associate Professor, PAHER University Udaipur, Rajasthan
Abstract: - The uncontrollable flow of change in technology these
days and use of data, information and knowledge is creating a
huge challenges in the front of application User and developer
both. Data breaches are happening in every sector and every
level of all sectors. These challenges are countless starting from
operational to strategic and becoming more challengeable day by
day as the penetration of Information technology application
among the common man is increasing. Therefore the threat is
become real. Everybody customers or companies, retailer or
stakeholders , distributor or dealer need assurance; from the
provider. corporate face up reputational risks among the user at
every step. So there is a need to understand the information
technology, a frame work or body which can manage , risks and
controls. A body or a system of Privacy management system is
which can build a frame work for protection of the data and at
the same time can maintain , privacy and agreement issues. This
can be done by adoption of a scalable risk-based method which
can determine what to be secured and how by performing the
certain action.
I. INTRODUCTION
he origin of this word Data is from “Didomi” which
means to “ to Give‟ and also from Latin word “Datum”
refers to “Given”. It is the entry point or the lowest level of
abstraction of numbers, images, physical quantities,
measurements, characters, raw facts and figures , from which
the information as well as knowledge can be derived ,
sometimes data itself contains the information as well as
knowledge.
The later stage of data so called information is born from
Latin ,which specifies a concept or idea. The Greek says that
it means the shape of Gods, it simply a presentation of
information in a proper way to the desired person .The
business terminology says when the data is properly arrange
in a systematic way which can give a meaningful information
or when a set of rule is applied to data the resultant gives the
information.
The processing of the information with various parameters
like , values , Description, skills obtained through the Proper
study, training , investigation, experience, experimental
learning, education is applied in a medium for the processing
it‟s become the Knowledge.
The knowledge gain through the investigation had a lot of
meaning in the competition world since the strategic
importance of the data have a high value .so keeping this data
protected from all means is very important.
II. WHAT IS PROTECTION OF DATA?
Protection of data in the simplest form Is the process to
safeguard the critical information from corruption or loss or
from any other means. This is a fundamental right to privacy
to preserve data all across at state , national and international
laws ,codes and reunions. Which is being created through the
automation process: collection, processing and then stored in
electronic form.
In a common way it a law to protect the personal data
generated by any source.
III. TERMINOLOGY IN DATA PROTECTION
Data breach: Destruction of data by accidental, amendment,
confession, admittance, broadcast or accumulate willingly or
non-willingly by individual.
As per the leading website ( www.searchsecurity.com)”A data
breach is an activity where the crucial, reserved or off the
record data has potentially been out looked , stolen or worn by
an individual unauthorized to do so. Data breaches may
involve personal health information , personally known
information , business secrets or intellectual property”. in
other words it can be defined like “ an confrontation where
apart of information is stolen or taken from an existing
system without the preceding information, acquaintance or
authorization of the system‟s proprietor
Victims of such incident are typically big corporate dealing in
wide areas of network, and the information stolen may usually
be responsive, proprietary or secret in nature (such as credit
card numbers, customer data, trade secrets , market expansion
strategies, new product innovation, research and development
or matters of national security). Damage caused by such
attacks or incidents generally presents itself as hammering to
the target company‟s reputation with their client, due to a
alleged „betrayal of trust‟. The damage may also involve the
company‟s finances as well as that of their customers‟ should
financial records be part of the information stolen.”
“Webster‟s defines “to breach” as literally “the act of
breaking”, as in the infraction or violation of a law,
obligation, tie or standard.
As per the technical definition: A data breach is an incident
during which an encrypted database is broken or hacked, and
the valuable information stored within is compromised. The
term “data” in this case most often describes sensitive,
protected or confidential data such as customer records that
are protected by law or required by Federal regulation to be
protected. Data breaches may involve personal health
T
2. International Journal of Research and Scientific Innovation (IJRSI) | Volume IV, Issue III, March 2017 | ISSN 2321–2705
www.rsisinternational.org Page 37
information, personally identifiable information, trade secrets
or intellectual property”.
Individual data Breach
This type of violation is concerned with the alteration of
personnel data transmission , disclosure of information to
others without the prior permission, destruction in data.
Therefore sometimes it may be intentional or non internal to
spread of information in unsecured environment . This
phenomena is increasing day by day as the online services and
systems , these can create a serious threats starting from
humiliation, discrimination, physical damage , financial loss.
These all can lead to threats to life.
Approval
Approval is an guess of consent to do incredible that is
contingent from an persons measures rather than
unambiguously supplied. In case where the individual
personal data is supplied , the level of permission must be
precise in nature , there should not be any ambiguity in this
one .The purpose must be stated and understood for the
processing of data. The judgment provides a thorough
examination of the perception of approval the current data is
used in the protection of Data.
In simple word the data consent is “Consent” is one of the
basis of grounds on which data can lawfully processed.
Third Party
The meaning of third Party stand as a legal body or public
agency involves in the processing of individual or group data
for the public purpose have a high meaning as per the
political, economical and strategic . which can have a long
impact on individual as group. there should be a written code
of conduct as far a confidentiality is concern. It happens in
mailing ,messaging is used in bulk. Disclosure of personal
data should not take place to third parties without the
reasonable justification.
Sensitive Data
This can be divided into three categories. personal, business
and classified . The data captured through the biometric
devices , medical data of patients, financial information of
groups, passport or social security numbers like AADHAR ,
Pan card ,credit card consumer numbers , Driving licenses
numbers. It can be traced very easily by anyone with mollified
intention. These inform should be in the encrypted form both
during transmission and reception. Data collected through e
kiosk, pos machines have a trade secret like product launching
strategy, financial planning, customer information and many
more. To protect such things Meta data management
technique should be used and document sanitization can be
placed in work place. Classified information mainly deals
with government bodies as per the level s of security like poll
opinion criminal offenses , gender and caste data .
Processor cum controller
A legal person who operates and process the , or jointly
responsible for the processing as well as controlling the data
processing , aware of use of applied data at any mean. It
performs the task on others behalf without involvement of
individuals intentions.
IV. DATA PROTECTION TOOLS
Data Encryption
Data encryption is a process to safeguard or protect vital
information from the un authenticated view. where the
information or data is being converted into other format so
that certified or permissible users can only see the actual data
after decryption process.
These days the all the software packages available in the work
place have this facility to perform this process to safe guard
the critical data . whenever the data is being transmitted to any
other mean , external devices, internet, backing up the server
this should be the routine matter to perform the is task so that
the other parties cannot go through.
Data Backup through Cloud
This is the rented service or free service started by some of the
IT vendor to safeguard the data in the form of backup, when
the system is crashed due to malfunctioning of any application
or mishandling by human being. Whether you are working
one stand alone pc, laptop or on a network but this is the most
safest way to secure your data using cloud services. The cloud
services are available for single as well as multiple users, once
it is started it work silently in background and keep taking the
data backup at short intervals and whenever it is required data
can be recovered by few clicks
Antivirus
Deployment of antivirus software application is the most
common tools used since from the inception of PC
applications come use in industries, these protects system
application from worms, spyware, malwares. This also
destroys application s which slow down the PC
Besides these common ways to protect data several others
means are also available in IT world like Proxyfier, the
application which supports net work application and flash
players which operates through HTTP and SOCKS. The
similar application like ProxyCap which reroute the traffic of
various applications like flash player, Java applets, RMI,
servelets to others sites like JOnDonym to help out.
Management of all the cookies (flash,, browser, session , third
party, persistent, tracking) is a tough task with IT
professionals in the internet era . Even it contain a small text
but this small text become the entry point for hackers to stolen
the data. Cookie manager application should be installed at
User end to increase productivity and keep Privacy of user.
Key Exchanger is also use to protect the data over the
unsecure connections like messaging, where the key is shared
3. International Journal of Research and Scientific Innovation (IJRSI) | Volume IV, Issue III, March 2017 | ISSN 2321–2705
www.rsisinternational.org Page 38
in symmetric encryption. In big data organization uses the
identifier tools to recognize the sensitivity of data, so that the
loss or theft of data can be avoided.
Therefore To protect the data from a system should be likes
that it covers all the above issues so that a proper system
should be implemented with organization first of all the data
storage system security then to Back up and recovery tools
should be applied, once they come in the picture the
movement of Remote data should be taken care.
Once data is safe and its volume increases data life cycle
management(DLCM) comes in the picture once this cycle is
complete the information generated should be the part of
Information Life cycle management(ILCM)
For an successful and effective plan in data protection in
world of cyber security , always think different, act different
and implement different to maintain the management
practices of privacy Information management. To do this first
Understand the purpose of Information management system,
the objective should be clearly defined and stated to all the
users so that data should not be system dependence, the
processing of data should be taken with sincerely, so that it
should not cross the organizational boundaries. Privacy
practice s should be implemented in organization.
Involvement of all the processors , controllers during any
service transmission or reception during sharing of personal
information for transparency with data
V. CONCLUSION
The way occurrence and volume of data breaches are
growing day by day the persons involved or dealing with o IT
departments should be more are more focused on
management of data security and shielding of IT software
and systems on regular basis and data also than ever before
to protect the reputation of company, policies and measures.
An approach to be adopted which t focuses on basic concepts
of protection as well as best practices of privacy solution to be
adopted like : identification of company‟s most valuable
assets, regular monitoring, and a structured, fast response
from data breaching so that a secure environment can be
created. - provide the clarity to move forward confidently.
REFERENCES
[1]. http://searchsecurity.techtarget.com/definition/data-breach
[2]. http://www.trendmicro.com/vinfo/us/security/definition/data-
breach
[3]. http://www.trendmicro.com/vinfo/us/security/definition/data-
breach
[4]. https://www.veracode.com/security/data-breach
[5]. http://www.staffs.ac.uk/legal/privacy/
[6]. https://blogs.cisco.com/security/how-to-improve-privacy-as-a-
component-of-your-cyber-governance-program
[7]. http://encryption.uconn.edu/new
[8]. http://identityfinder.uconn.edu/
[9]. http://antivirus.uconn.edu/
[10]. http://searchitchannel.techtarget.com/feature/Five-components-of-
a-data-protection-strategy
[11]. https://technet.microsoft.com/en-
us/library/dn521015(v=sc.12).aspx
