presentation comenius: Europe transition from traditional to modern society
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The document discusses several topics related to the transition from traditional to modern society in 19th-20th century Europe, including: 1. The history of the 800-year-old Austrian city of Wiener Neustadt, founded in 1192. 2. The lack of legal rights for women in the 19th century, including restrictions on property ownership, inheritance, divorce, and child custody. 3. Changes in Bucharest, Romania from the 19th century when it became the capital, transforming from a medieval city to a modern one over 50 years.
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The document provides details about the history and culture of Kiev and Kievan Rus between the 11th and 13th centuries. It mentions important landmarks like the Cathedral of St. Sophia and the Caves Monastery. It also discusses prominent political and religious figures that shaped Kievan Rus, including Prince Vladimir who Christianized Kievan Rus in 988, and Yaroslav the Wise who established a legal code. The document contains many references to artworks depicting people and events from this time period in Kiev and ancient Rus.
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In the Western countries, futurist architecture evolved into Art Deco, the Googie movement and high-tech architecture, and finally into Neo-Futurism.
Neo-futuristic urbanists, architects, designers and artists believe in cities releasing emotions, driven by eco-sustainability, ethical values and implementing new materials and new technologies to provide a better quality of life for city-dwellers.
Neo-futurism has absorbed sоme оf the high-tech architecture’s themes аnd ideas, incorporating elements оf high-tech industry аnd technology іntо building design: technology and context is the focus of some architects of this movement such as Buckminster Fuller, Norman Foster, Kenzo Tange, Renzo Piano, Richard Rogers, Frei Otto, and Santiago Calatrava.
Gothic Architecture
Gothic architecture originated in 12th century Europe and is known for pointed arches, ribbed vaults, flying buttresses, stained glass windows, and decorative elements like gargoyles. Key features include pointed arches that allowed buildings to reach greater heights and widths, ribbed vaulting for fire protection, and flying buttresses for structural support which permitted thinner walls and larger windows. These elements made Gothic cathedrals and churches lighter and more ornate than previous Romanesque designs.
De stijl
The De Stijl movement was founded in the Netherlands in 1917 with the goal of expressing universal concepts through simplified geometric forms, primary colors, and an emphasis on horizontals and verticals. Key characteristics included flat roofs, asymmetric designs, white or gray walls accented with primary colors in rectangular shapes. Furniture was designed as an extension of the architecture, using straight lines, planes, and geometric shapes. Decorative elements were limited, as the architecture itself was considered a work of art.
Neoclassical architecture ,Late victorian era and gothic revival
The document provides an overview of Neoclassical architecture. It discusses several substyles that emerged during the Neoclassical period including Early Classical Revival, Greek Revival, Palladianism, and Egyptian Revival. Key characteristics of each style are identified such as full height entry porches for Early Classical Revival and massive columns resembling bundles of sticks for Egyptian Revival. Interior design elements are also covered. The document aims to study and research the characteristics, significance, and importance of these Neoclassical architecture styles.
Development of colonial architecture in india
Development of Colonial architecture in India – Dutch, Portuguese, French and British architectural influences in India: merging of local architecture with various Colonial styles
Colonial architecture in india
This project on Colonial Architecture in India will help us to :
Develop skills to gather data, investigate different view points and reach to a logical justification.
Appreciate the idea of architecture used by the Britishers.
Understand various features of British Architecture and respect the assimilation of different styles of buildings.
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Neo- futurism , Tropical modernism , Sustainable architecture
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Introduction to the victorian Exp sl
This document provides historical context about the Victorian period in Britain from 1837-1901. It describes the immense poverty and poor living/working conditions during the early Victorian period of industrialization. The mid-Victorian period from 1848-1870 saw Britain's Golden Age with the peak of the British Empire and advances in science. The late Victorian period from 1870-1901 involved a decline of the empire and fears of decay as art/literature moved away from "stuffy" Victorian styles and values. The document outlines the major economic, social, and political developments that characterized these periods of the Victorian era in Britain.
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The document discusses the rise of modern cities through industrialization, colonialism, and democratic ideals over the last 200 years. It focuses on London and Bombay (now Mumbai) as case studies. In London, industrialization in the late 18th century attracted migrants to factories and jobs, though this also led to overcrowded housing and pollution. Attempts were made to clean the city through legislation, green spaces, and improved transport. In Bombay, the cotton mills from the 1850s transformed the city and caused a housing crisis as the population swelled. Reclamation projects expanded the city's land area over time. Bombay also became India's film capital in the early 20th century. The rapid growth of cities created environmental
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2) New transportation systems like trains and subways helped disperse populations but also disrupted communities and the environment.
3) Reform efforts in the late 19th/early 20th century addressed housing, pollution and public health issues through new laws and planned development. However, inequality and poor living conditions remained problems.
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this presentation is based on the changes in various aspects of development.. If you like it, then please like and share and follow me.!!! :)
English Literature.ppt
The Victorian Age lasted from 1832-1900 in Britain. It was a period of great industrialization and economic prosperity due to innovations like the 1851 Great Exhibition in the Crystal Palace. The British Empire expanded significantly to include many colonies around the world. Queen Victoria reigned from 1837-1901, during which London's population doubled and Britain became the world's leading manufacturer and economic power. Literature also flourished in this era with famous authors like Charles Dickens and the Bronte sisters.
The end of an age
Between 1875 and 1914, conditions improved greatly for the poor in Britain. Two Education Acts were passed requiring all children to attend school. New "red brick" universities were established focused on science and technology. By the late 1800s, the working class had more free time and began traveling for leisure activities like holidays at the seaside. Cricket and football also grew enormously popular among the public. However, poverty remained a major problem in Britain even as reforms to improve factory conditions and child labor laws were passed in the late 1800s and early 1900s.
The end of an age
Between 1875 and 1914, conditions improved greatly for the poor in Britain. Two Education Acts were passed requiring all children to attend school. New "red brick" universities were established focused on science and technology. By the late 1800s, the working class had more free time and began traveling for leisure activities like holidays at the seaside. Cricket and football also grew enormously popular among the public. However, poverty remained a major problem in Britain even as reforms to improve factory conditions and child labor laws were passed in the late 1800s and early 1900s.
Victorian england - Overview of Queen Victoria impact in England
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- English History
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John Child and Eliza Newport
John Child and Eliza Newport emigrated from England to America in the 1820s, settling first in
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church and in 1853 emigrated to Utah with three of his children, settling in Taylorsville. His daughter
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About our Country
Romania is officially divided into 41 counties, though it is unofficially split into three provinces: Transilvania, Moldova, and Valachia. The capital and largest city is Bucharest. The country has a population of over 21 million people and its landscape includes plains, hills, mountains, and access to the Danube River and Black Sea. Some top attractions for visitors include medieval castles like Corvin Castle and Peles Castle, painted monasteries like Sucevita, fortified churches like Biertan, and the colorful Merry Cemetery. Famous Romanians include sculptor Constantin Brancusi, aeronautics pioneer Henri Coanda, and musicians George Enescu and G
Power point presentation on work,life, and leisure
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Istanbul
Istanbul has a long history as a settlement dating back to 3000 BC. In the 7th century BC, Greek settlers founded the city of Byzantium at the site, naming it after their leader Byzas. Constantine the Great made Byzantium the capital of the Eastern Roman Empire in AD 306 and renamed it Constantinople. The city grew to become a major cultural and economic center but was weakened by repeated attacks over centuries. In 1453, the Ottoman Turks conquered Constantinople under Mehmet II and renamed it Istanbul, establishing it as the capital of the Ottoman Empire. Istanbul remains a thriving metropolis today with over 13.6 million residents across its European and Asian sides.
Victorian Era Background Notes.pptx
During Queen Victoria's 63-year reign from 1837-1901, England experienced immense social, economic and technological changes including the Industrial Revolution, expansion of the British Empire, and growth of cities. Victorian literature reflected both the positives of this progress as well as the resulting social problems like urban poverty. Writers from Tennyson to Dickens to Hardy questioned whether divine order still existed in the modernizing world and attacked the hollowness of the upper classes. By the late Victorian era, society faced new intellectual influences like Darwinism that further challenged traditional beliefs.
London
Cities developed as centers of political power, trade, industry and intellectual activity that supported diverse social groups. Industrialization in England led to rapid urban growth, with cities like London attracting large migrant populations to work in factories. This increased overcrowding and poor living conditions in urban areas. Attempts were made to address issues like housing, transportation, and public health through planned development of garden cities, expansion of the London Underground, and slum clearances. However, industrialization also transformed social structures, loosening family ties and encouraging individualism. Cities offered both opportunity and threat, with their large populations able to mobilize for political causes.
Baia Mare (re)connecting
The first documentary mentioning of Baia Mare city dates back to 29th of May 1329. Centuries have passed ever since and along with them there have been written numerous history pages that remain today as a proof of the rich past of our city.
We invite you to a time incursion towards the 14th-19th Century to discover more about the life of those times inside the citadel. Let yourself be carried by the magic of the old city and wander with your eyes through the street labyrinth created in the scale model.
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London
The document discusses the rise of cities and urbanization in England during the Industrial Revolution. It describes how cities like London grew rapidly as people migrated to find work. This led to overcrowding and poor living conditions in slums. Attempts were made to address housing and transportation issues through new developments like garden cities and the London Underground railway. The document also examines marginal groups that emerged in cities like criminals, women, and children workers. It analyzes how urban living transformed family structures and the roles of men and women. Leisure activities and political mobilization in cities are also summarized.
Work, life & leisure part 1
The document summarizes the urbanization of London from the 18th century to the early 20th century. It describes how London grew rapidly due to industrialization and colonial expansion, reaching a population of 4 million by 1880. This growth led to overcrowding, poverty, and crime in the city. Efforts were later made to address issues like public health, housing, transportation, and workers' rights through actions like building new housing, establishing parks, developing the underground railway system, and passing legislation on child labor and working hours. The urbanization of London significantly impacted society and led to changes in families, gender roles, and the rise of social movements seeking political and economic reforms.
Work Life & Leisure Part 1
The document summarizes the urbanization of London from the 18th century to the early 20th century. It describes how London grew rapidly due to industrialization and colonial expansion, reaching a population of 4 million by 1880. This growth led to overcrowding, poverty, and crime in the city. Efforts were later made to address issues like public health, housing, transportation, and workers' rights through actions like building new housing, establishing parks, developing the underground railway system, and passing legislation on child labor and working hours. The urbanization of London significantly impacted society and led to changes in families, gender roles, and the rise of social movements.
Work, life & leisure part 1
The document summarizes the urbanization of London from the 18th century to the early 20th century. It describes how London grew rapidly from a population of 675,000 in 1750 to 4 million by 1880 due to industrialization and the rise of factories. This rapid growth led to overcrowding, poverty, and poor living conditions in the city. Attempts were made to address issues like crime, housing, transportation, and public health through policies and infrastructure development. Urbanization also brought social and cultural changes like declining family size, women's changing roles, and the rise of social movements advocating for workers' rights and universal suffrage.
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This document provides an overview of key characteristics that define cities according to experts. It discusses how cities are dense population centers that create social hierarchies and specialization of labor. Cities exist within networks and rely on surrounding agricultural regions for resources. They also have physical or legal boundaries and are characterized by monumental architecture and public buildings that establish a shared identity for citizens.
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presentation comenius: Europe transition from traditional to modern society
- 1. Comenius 2009-2011 Europe: Transition from Traditional to Modern Society 19th – 20th
- 2. V E and IV Bs Liceo Scientifico Statale “ Galileo Galilei” Potenza, Italy Anno scolastico 2010/2011
- 4. Italy celebrates the Unity 1861 - 2011
- 5. After Napoleonic campaign, the indipendence wars against Austro-Hungarian Empire, Camillo Benso Earl Cavour was the spokesman of middle class and intellectuals who wanted the political, economic and social liberation from foreign powers . Historical Events
- 15. Each ethnographic region has a specific brand of dress as recognition of community members, means of assessing the age and social status .
- 17. ROMANIA DURING THE 19 TH CENTURY “ I do not think there is another country where all public and private life has changed more quickly and more completely than here, and especially where all remnants of the past have been covered so thoroughly and quickly.” ( Radu Rosetti- great historian)
- 18. BUCHAREST Like the entire country, Bucharest experienced a formidable metamorphosis from 1861 , the date when the city officially became the capital of Romania, to the beginning of the 20 th century. The change from an oriental , medieval city, with tight , narrow streets and neighbourhoods invaded by vegetation, to a modern city was realized in one half of a century through considerable financial effort.
- 23. OTTOMAN CLOTHING
- 29. DEMOCRACY & WOMEN RIGHTS