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E-Treasure My Lovely
Europe
Giannitsa, Greece
4-10.03.2018
History of Bulgaria
The ancient civilizations
that lived in our lands
The Rulers and the Kings
Bulgaria over the ages
The Bulgarian lands are known as
‘swing of the ancient culture’.
Here the first processed gold has
been found. The tombstone of
Kazanlak is part of UNESCO as a
world cultural achievement.
A Thracian was the famous Orpheus.
The capital –
Sofia has appeared more than 2 700 years ago
and is one of the oldest capitals in the world.
The Rulers and the kings
During the second century Bulgarians
come from Asia into Europe and create
a union around the sea of Azon. After its
break-up they are displaced and part of
them with khan Asparuh reach the Danube
river. In the year of 680 the Bulgarians
defeat the Byzantine troops and settle
down south from lower Danube. Here in
a union with the Slavic tribes which
came earlier, khan Asparuh founds his own
new Bulgarian country.
The Rulers and the kings
The Rulers and the
kings
Khan Tervel defeats the Arabian
troops near Constantinople in the
year of 718 and stops their rush
towards Central Europe.
In the reign of khan Krum during
the ninth century Bulgaria is maybe
the third most powerful country in
Europe. In 864 the Bulgarian ruler
Boris I accepts Christianity together
with his whole nation.
The Rulers and the
kings
Simeon The Great is
proclaimed as first Bulgarian
king (or emperor). Bulgaria
becomes a Christian cultural
centre of the Slavic through the
Slavic alphabet - third in
Europe after the Greek and
Latin ones. The creators of this
writing Cyril and Methodius
are proclaimed for co-patrons
of Europe in 1980.
The Rulers and the
kings
After the Byzantine
domination (from the year of
1014 to 1185) Bulgaria becomes
stronger, expands and becomes
again an influential empire in
the reign of Ivan Asen the
Second (1218-1241). From 1396
to 1878 Bulgarians are under
the authority of the Ottoman
Turks. They survive as a nation
thanks to their Christian faith,
their language and traditional
culture.
Bulgaria over the
agesDuring the eighteenth and
nineteenth century some
prominent figures of the
Bulgarian Renaissance are
Paisius of Hilendar, Georgi
Rakovski, Vasil Levski, Hristo
Botev and many other
fighters for freedom and
independence. In the year of
1878 supported by Russia
the Bulgarians restore their
country.
Bulgaria over the
ages
The Bulgarian wrestler
Nikola Petrov is
pronounced as the
strongest man of the
nineteenth century.
Bulgarians first use
aviation as a military
means. The Bulgarian John
Atanasov is acknowledged
in the USA for the father of
the computer. We have
two spacemen.
Bulgaria over the
ages
During the
recent years
Bulgaria entered
NATO and the EU.
Now the Republic
of Bulgaria is a
chairman of the
EU.
Thank you!

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Nulgaria T2

  • 2. History of Bulgaria The ancient civilizations that lived in our lands The Rulers and the Kings Bulgaria over the ages
  • 3. The Bulgarian lands are known as ‘swing of the ancient culture’. Here the first processed gold has been found. The tombstone of Kazanlak is part of UNESCO as a world cultural achievement. A Thracian was the famous Orpheus. The capital – Sofia has appeared more than 2 700 years ago and is one of the oldest capitals in the world. The Rulers and the kings
  • 4. During the second century Bulgarians come from Asia into Europe and create a union around the sea of Azon. After its break-up they are displaced and part of them with khan Asparuh reach the Danube river. In the year of 680 the Bulgarians defeat the Byzantine troops and settle down south from lower Danube. Here in a union with the Slavic tribes which came earlier, khan Asparuh founds his own new Bulgarian country. The Rulers and the kings
  • 5. The Rulers and the kings Khan Tervel defeats the Arabian troops near Constantinople in the year of 718 and stops their rush towards Central Europe. In the reign of khan Krum during the ninth century Bulgaria is maybe the third most powerful country in Europe. In 864 the Bulgarian ruler Boris I accepts Christianity together with his whole nation.
  • 6. The Rulers and the kings Simeon The Great is proclaimed as first Bulgarian king (or emperor). Bulgaria becomes a Christian cultural centre of the Slavic through the Slavic alphabet - third in Europe after the Greek and Latin ones. The creators of this writing Cyril and Methodius are proclaimed for co-patrons of Europe in 1980.
  • 7. The Rulers and the kings After the Byzantine domination (from the year of 1014 to 1185) Bulgaria becomes stronger, expands and becomes again an influential empire in the reign of Ivan Asen the Second (1218-1241). From 1396 to 1878 Bulgarians are under the authority of the Ottoman Turks. They survive as a nation thanks to their Christian faith, their language and traditional culture.
  • 8. Bulgaria over the agesDuring the eighteenth and nineteenth century some prominent figures of the Bulgarian Renaissance are Paisius of Hilendar, Georgi Rakovski, Vasil Levski, Hristo Botev and many other fighters for freedom and independence. In the year of 1878 supported by Russia the Bulgarians restore their country.
  • 9. Bulgaria over the ages The Bulgarian wrestler Nikola Petrov is pronounced as the strongest man of the nineteenth century. Bulgarians first use aviation as a military means. The Bulgarian John Atanasov is acknowledged in the USA for the father of the computer. We have two spacemen.
  • 10. Bulgaria over the ages During the recent years Bulgaria entered NATO and the EU. Now the Republic of Bulgaria is a chairman of the EU.