Presentation all ages basic needs affected avjot kaur

PHYSICAL DIMENSIONS :-
RESPIRATION- 30- 60 RPM (0-6 months )
24- 30 RPM (6-12 months)
HEART RATE- 100 - 160 /MIN.
BLOOD PRESSURE- 65-90/45-65 MM Hg (0-6 months)
80-100/55-65 MM Hg (6-12 months)
RAPID GROWTH OF BODY PARTS
COGNITIVE DIMENSIONS:-
CAN BREATH RAOIDLY IN CASE OF ANXIETY OR DISTRESS

PHYSICAL DIMENSIONS:-
• INFANT IS ABLE TO HAVE LIQUID DIET LIKE
MILK, JUICE, YOGURT AND THIN VEGETABLE SOUPS
• THEY WANTS TO HOLD SPOON THEIR OWN BUT CAN NOT
FEED THEMSELVES.
• STARTED BABBLING.
EMOTIONAL DIMENSIONS:-
• CRY WHEN FEEL HUNGRY.

PHYSICAL DIMENSIONS:-
- CAN`T ABLE TO GO FOR DEFECATION AND URINATION BY THEIR OWN
- HAVE TO WEAR DIAPPER.
EMOTIONAL DIMENSIONS:-
- STARTED MAKING FACES WHEN PEED
- SOMETIMES THEY GET IRRITATED DUE TO WET DIAPER
CONGNITIVE DIMENSIONS / SOCIAL DIMENTIONS / SPIRITUAL
DIMENSIONS:-
N/A

MOVE AND
MAINTAIN
DESIRABLE
POSTURE

PHYSICAL DIMENSIONS
- INFANTS STARTED MOVING ROLLING, CRWALING, SCOOTING AND FINALLY WALKING
- INCREASED ABILITY TO CORDINATE WITH SMALL MUSCLES OF HANDS AND EYE
CONGNITIVE DIMENSIONS
- MOTOR SKILLS HAS BEEN DEVELOPED
SOCIAL DIMENTIONS / EMOTIONAL DIMENSIONS / SPIRITUAL DIMENSIONS
N/A

PHYSICAL DIMENSIONS
- INFANTS SLEEP ALOT AROUND 11 1/2 HRS AND TAKE 2 NAPS DURING
THE DAY FOR A TOTAL OF ABOUT 14 HRS OUT OF 24HRS.
- THEY GET TRIED AND FUSSY VERY EASILY
EMOTIONAL DIMENSIONS
- CAN GET IRRITATE VERY EASILY WITH LOUD SOUND AND SUDDEN APPROACH.
- BEGAN TO STARNGERS ANXIETY
- FEEL MORE SECURE WHEN ANYBODY IS BESIDE AND EASY TO FALL ASLEEP.

SELECT SUITABLE CLOTHES- DRESS AND
UNDRESS

PHYSICAL DIMENSIONS
- CAN NOT ABLE TO WEAR OR UNDRESS.
- THEY DON`T FEEL ASHAMED OF BEEN NAKED.
- CAN GET IRRITATED IN TIGHT CLOTHS AND WET DIAPERS.
- CAN GET ATTENTIONS TOWARDS BRIGHT COLORS
SOCIAL DIMENTIONS / SPIRITUAL DIMENSIONS
N/A

MAINTAINING BODY
TEMPERATURE
WITHIN THE
NORMAL RANGE BY
ADJUSTING
CLOTHING AND
MODIFYING
ENVIRONMENT

PHYSICAL DIMENSIONS
- NORMAL BODY TEMPERATURE - 97.4- 99.6 F
- CAN CRY OR GET IRRITATE WHEN FEEL TOO HOT OR COLD.
CONGNITIVE DIMENSIONS / SOCIAL DIMENTIONS /
SPIRITUAL DIMENSIONS
N/A

KEEP THE BODY CLEAN AND WELL GROOMED
AND PROTECT THE INTEGUMENT

PHYSICAL DIMENSIONS
- ARE NOT ABLE TO CLEAN THEMSELVES
- SOMETIME IRRITATE OR SMILE WHILE BATH.
CONGNITIVE DIMENSIONS / SOCIAL DIMENTIONS
N/A

AVOID
DANGERS
IN THE
ENVIRONMENT
AND AVOID
INJURING
OTHERS
This Photo by Unknown author is licensed under CC BY-NC-ND.

PHYSICAL DIMENSIONS
- THEY TRY TO PUT EVERYTHING IN THIR MOUTH TO TASTE IT
- CAN STRANGLE , POISON AND CHOCK THEMSELFS.
- LOOK TOWARDS DIRECTION OF SOUND.
- LEARNS THROUGH SESORY EXPERIENCES REPEATS ACTION
BUT UNAWARE OF ABILTY TO CAUSE ACTION.
- EXPLORE OBJECTS WITH MOUTHING THEM.
- LIKE BANGING TWO OBJECTS.
SOCIAL DIMENTIONS / EMOTIONAL DIMENSIONS
- N/A

COMMUNICATE
WITH OTHERS IN
EXPRESSING
EMOTIONS,
NEEDS, FEARS OR
OPINIONS

PHYSICAL DIMENSIONS
- EXPRESS THEIR FEELING BY MAKING GENTURES LIKE WAVING
THEIR HANDS AND GIVE CUTE SMILE
- MAKING SOUNDS LIKE DA-DA AND MA-MA (BABBLE)
- RESPOND TO VOICES
- THROW SMILE AND GET IRRITATED SOMETIMES
- THEY FEEL FEAR TO SUDDEN AND LOUD SOUNDS AND
STARTED CRYING

- LISTENING AND KNOWING NAMES OF THEMSEVLES AND SURRONGING PEOPLE
- DEVELOPING BOND OF LOVE AND TRUST
- CAN FOCUS THEIR VISION
- START LEARNING PROCESS
SOCIAL DIMENTIONS
- THEY WAVE AT PEOPLE
- MAKING EYE CONTACT FOR A WHILE
N/A

WORSHIP
ACCORDING
TO ONE`S
FAITH

- HAVE NO
UNDERSTANGING
OF GOD, PRAYER
AND WORSHIP.

WORK IN SUCH
WAY THAT THERE IS
A SENSE OF
ACCOMPLISHMENT

PHYSICAL DIMENSIONS
- THEY TRY HARDER TO WALK AND CRAWL.
- CAN SENSE WHEN SOMEONE PRAISE THEM AND
APRECIATE THEM
- ABLE TO BUILD TRUST AND MISTRUST
- MOVE OBSTACLES TO GET AT DESIRED TOY.
- MAKE GESTURES TO COMMUNICATE AND TO SYMBOLISE
OBJECTS E.G. POINTS TO SOMETHING THEY WANT.
SOCIAL DIMENTIONS / EMOTIONAL DIMENSIONS
/ SPIRITUAL DIMENSIONS
N/A

PLAY AND
PARTICIPATION
IN VARIOUS
FORMS OF
RECREATION

PHYSICAL DIMENSIONS
- TRY TO PLAY WITH ANYTHING LIKE SOFT TOYS , FEEDING SPOON
- GET TRIED AND FUSSY AFTER PLAYING
- FEEL HAPPY AND EXCITED WHILE PLAYING
- THEY REPEAT ACCIDENTLY CAUSED ACTIONS THAT ARE INTERSTING.
- BEOME BORED IF LEFT ALONE FOR LONG PERIODS OF TIME.
SOCIAL DIMENTIONS / SPIRITUAL DIMENSIONS
N/A

LEARN DISCOVER OR
SATISFY THE CURIOSITY
THAT LEADS TO
NORMAL
DEVELOPMENT AND
HEALTH AND USE THE
AVAILABLE HEALTH
FACILITIES

- THEY DO NOT
HAVE ANY
UNDERSTANDING
ABOUT HEALTHCARE
AND MEDICAL
FACILITIES.

2-3 YEARS OLD
PRESENTATION

PHYSICAL DIMENSIONS
- RESPIRATION- 20 - 40 RPM
- HEART RATE- 90-152 /MIN.
-BLOOD PRESSURE- 80-110/40-80 MM HG
- CAN BREATH RAPIDLY IF ANXIETY AND DISTRESS
CONGINITIVE / SOCIAL / SPIRITUAL
DIMENSIONS
N/A

EAT AND
DRINK
ADEQUATELY
This Photo by Unknown author is licensed under CC BY-SA.

PHYSICAL DIMENSIONS
- STRAT USING SPOON AND FOLK.
- CAN FEED THEMSELFS BUT NOT ABLE TO PREPARE OR
SERVE THE FOOD.
- CAN CHEW SOFT MASHED FOOD EASILY.
- CAN DEMAND FOR FOOD WHEN HUNGRY.
- CAN SAY NO TO SOME FOOD IF THEY DON NOT LIKE IT.
- SHOW THEIR PREFERENCES IN FOOD.

- SENSE OF TASTE HAS BEEN DEVELOPED BUT
NOT UNDERSTANDING OF HEALTHY OR UNHEALTHY FOOD.
SOCIAL DIMENTIONS
- LIKE TO SHARE FOOD WITH FAMILY MEMBERS.
N/A

PHYSICAL DIMENSIONS
- STILL UNDER TOILET TRAINING
- THEY CAN TELL WHEN TOILET IS NEED BUT NOT AT NIGHT.
- SOMETIMES START YELLING WHEN URGE FOR TOILET.
- NO SENSE OF BEIG ASHAMED SO CAN DEFECATION ANYWHERE.
- CAN NOT ABLE TO FIND APPROPRIATE PLACE FOR DEFECATION.
SOCIAL DIMENTIONS
- NEED ASSIATANT DRUING URINATION AND TOILETING.

PHYSICAL DIMENSIONS
- ABLE TO SIT DOWN AND STAND UP.
- TRY TO BECOME MORE INDEPENDENT BY RUNNING
AND CLIMBING.
- RECOGNIZE THMSELVES IN MIRROR AND IN PHOTO.
EMOTIONAL DIMENSIONS / SOCIAL DIMENTIONS
N/A

SLEEP AND REST

PHYSICAL DIMENSIONS
- NEED SLEEP BETWEEN 12-14 HRS OVER 24 HRS.
- CAN TAKE A NAP OR TWO DURING DAY TIME.
- FEAR TO SLEEP ALONE
- CAN NOT PROFROM WELL WHEN TRIED.
SOCIAL DIMENTIONS
- FEEL SECURE WHEN SLEEPING WITH PARENT OR OTHER FAMILY MEMBERS.

SELECT SUITABLE CLOTHES-
DRESS AND UNDRESS

PHYSICAL DIMENSIONS
- CAN PUT ON AND OFF CLOTHES BUT CAN NOT
CLOSE BUTTONS.
- TRY TO PUT SHOES BUT NOT ABLE TO PUT IN RIGHT FOOT.
- CAN NOT TIE SHOELACES.
-HAPPY WHEN PUT NEW OR BRIGHT COLORED CLOTHES.

- CAN NOT CHOOSE CLOTHS ACCORDING TO WEATHER AND OCCASIION.
- SHOW ATTRACTION FOR SHINING CLOTHES.
SOCIAL DIMENTIONS
- THEY NEED ASSISSTANCE WHILE CHOOSING CLOTHES.
N/A

MAINTAINING
BODY
TEMPERATURE
WITHIN THE
NORMAL RANGE BY
ADJUSTING
CLOTHING AND
MODIFYING
ENVIRONMENT

PHYSICAL DIMENSIONS
- NORMAL BODY TEMPERATURE - 36.5-37.5
- GET IRRITATE WHEN FEEL TOO HOT OR TOO COLD.
CONGNITIVE DIMENSIONS / SOCIAL DIMENTIONS
N/A

KEEP THE BODY CLEAN AND
WELL GROOMED AND
PROTECT THE INTEGUMENT

PHYSICAL DIMENSIONS
- ARE NOT ABLE TO CLEAN THEMSELVES
- SOMETIME GET IRRITATE OR SHOW TANTRUMS
BEFORE BATH.
- DO NOT HAVE SENSE REGARDING IMPORTANCE
OF HYGIENE.

AVOID
DANGERS IN
THE
ENVIRONMENT
AND AVOID
INJURING
OTHERS
This Photo by Unknown author is licensed under CC BY-SA-NC.

PHYSICAL DIMENSIONS
- CAN FALL WHILE CLIMBING AND JUMPING.
- STRANGULATION WHILE PLAYING.
- POISONING OR BURNING.
- BECOME CURIOUS TO KNOW EVERYTHING BY TASTING OR
SMELING.
- HAVE NO UNDERSTANDING OF CONCLUCION OF EVERY
ACTION.

COMMUNICATE
WITH OTHERS IN
EXPRESSING
EMOTIONS, NEEDS,
FEARS OR
OPINIONS
This Photo by Unknown author is licensed under CC BY-ND.

PHYSICAL DIMENSIONS
- CAN MAKE SENTENCES OF 3-5 WORDS AND
SOMETIMES MORE.
- SAY "YES" OR "NO" TO THE ADULTS FOR ANY KIND OF
REQUEST AND OFFER.
- CRYING AND YELLING WHEN ANYBODY DENY TO
LISTEN THEM.
- RAPID MOOD SHIFTS.
- BEING JEALOUSE AND START CRYING WHEN
MOTHER HOLD ANOTHER CHILD.
- SEPERATION ANXIETY.

- TRY TO EXPRESS THERE FEELING BY SAYING OR MAKING GENTURES.
- TRY TO UNDERSTAND AND LEARN MORE WORDS.
- MAKE MORE CURIOUS TO KNOW MEANING OF NEW WORDS.
SOCIAL DIMENTIONS
- TRY TO SEEK ATTANTTION FAMILY MEMBERS OR STRANGERS BY THROWING SMILES AND
TALKING TO THEM.
N/A

- HAVE TO
UNDERSTANDING
OF GOD, FAITH
AND PRAYERS.

WORK IN SUCH
WAY THAT THERE
IS A SENSE OF
ACCOMPLISHMENT

PHYSICAL DIMENSIONS
- BECOME MORE INDIPENDENT TO DO THEIR OWN THINGS.
- FRUSTRATEDWHEN FAILED TO DO SOMETHING.
- BECOME MORE CONFIDENT TO DO ANYTHING WHEN SOMEONE PRAISES.
- TRY DO UNDERSTAND THE THING BY DOING IT AGAIN AND AGAIN.
- FEEL PROUD WHEN TRY TO HELP MOTHER IN SMALL THINGS.
- INCREASE SELF ESTEEM

PLAY AND PARTICIPATION IN
VARIOUS FORMS OF
RECREATION
This Photo by Unknown author is licensed under CC BY-ND.

PHYSICAL DIMENSIONS
- BECOME PHYSICAL MORE CONFIDENT WHILE PLAYING.
- DO ACTIVITIES LIKE JUMPING, RUNNING, KICKING BALL.
- BECOME STRONGER AND MORE COORDENATOR.
- MESS PLAY WITH SAND , MUD AND PAINT.
- SHOW MORE FEAR IN CERTAIN SITUATIONS.
- CAN EXPRESS PAIN.

- STARTING MAKING RELATIONS WHILE PLAYING.
- SENSE OF JOY OCCURS.
- SPHISTICATED SKILLS LIKE DRAWING AND MAKING SHAPES.
- LEARNING WHILE PLAYING.
- HARD TO WAIT FOR THINGS.
- DIFFICULT TO STOP THME PLAYING WHEN TIME TO GO TO HOME.
- IMAGINATIVE PLAYS WITH DOLLS.
SOCIAL DIMENTIONS
- BRING THINGS SHOW TO OTHERS LIKE TOYS , NEW CLOTHES.
N/A

LEARN DISCOVER
OR SATISFY THE
CURIOSITY THAT
LEADS TO NORMAL
DEVELOPMENT
AND HEALTH AND
USE THE
AVAILABLE
HEALTH
FACILITIES

- HAVE NO SENSE
OF HEALTH CARE
SYSTEM AND
BEING SICK AND
HEALTHY.

STUDENT NAME- AVJOT KAUR
6 TO 11 YRS OLD
1. BREATH NORMALLY
PHYSICAL DIMENSIONS
- RESPIRATION- 18 - 25 RPM/min.
- HEART RATE- 75-118 /MIN.
-BLOOD PRESSURE- 97-120/57-80 MM HG
- INCREASE THE SIZE OF BODY AND ORGANS.
- BREAST DEVELOPMENT STARTED AT THE END OF AGE IN GIRLS.
- CAN BREATH RAPIDLY IF ANXIETY AND DISTRESS
SOCIAL DIMENTIONS
2. EAT AND DRINK ADEQUATELY
PHYSICAL DIMENSIONS-
- CAN EAT AND CHEW ALL KIND OF FOOD.
- HELP PARENTS TO PREPARE MEAL.
- SET THE DINNING TABLE AND PUT UTENSILS.
- CAN SERVE TO THEMSELFS AND OTHERS AS WELL.

- START PUT WEIGHT ON 4-7 POUNDS EACH YEAR and continue to
have height increases.
- EMOTIONAL DIMENSIONS
- Food prefrences make them happy to eat.
- CAN CHOOSE FOOD ACCORDING TO THEIR TASTE.
- BECOME PICKY.
- START UNDERSTANDING THE IMPORTANCE OF MEAL.
- KNOW WHAT HEALTHY AND UNHEALTHY FOOD AND EATING
HABITS ARE.
SOCIAL DIMENTIONS
- LIKE TO SHARE LUNCH BOX WITH FREINDS.
- IN SOME FAMILIES THEY TEACH THEIR CHILDREN TO PRAY BEFORE
MEAL.
3. ELIMINATE BODY WASTES
PHYSICAL DIMENSIONS
- ARE FULLY AWARE OF URINATION AND DEFECATION.
- CLEAN THEMSELVES AFTER TOILET.
- ENLARGMENT OF TESTICLES STARTED IN THE END OF THIS STAGE.
- STARTED FEELING SHAME OF BEING NAKED IN FRONT OF
EVERYBODY.

- Can control bowl momments.
SOCIAL DIMENTIONS
4. MOVE AND MAINTAIN DESIRABLE POSTURE
PHYSICAL DIMENSIONS
- ABLE TO PERFORM COMPLEX MOVEMENTS.
- INCREASE THE MUSCLE STRENGTH.
- START SPORTS ACTIVITIES IN SCHOOL.
- CAN JUMP ROPE AND RIDE BI CYCLE.
- Able to sequence or putting things in rigt order.
- Become more aware of his/her puberty approaches.
- Their coordination (especially eye-hand), endurance, balance, and
physical abilities vary
SOCIAL DIMENTIONS
-

5. SLEEP AND REST
PHYSICAL DIMENSIONS
- SLEEP NEEDS DECREASE SLIGHTLY.
- NEED 10 TO 11 HRS SLEEP.
- Nervous due to developing of secondary sex charactistics.
- children feeling awkward or clumsy
- seeing good or bad dreams.
- Feel refresh after taking proper sleep and rest.
- Listen fairy stories and learn moral from those.
SOCIAL DIMENTIONS
- Happy to sleep with their siblings.
- Start praying before go to sleep (thinks they can get rid off nightmares.
-
6. SELECT SUITABLE CLOTHES- DRESS AND UNDRESS
PHYSICAL DIMENSIONS
- CAN PUT ON AND OFF ALL TYPE OF CLOTHES.
- ABLE TO PUT SHOE ON RIGHT FOOT AND TIE SHOE LACES.
-Are modest about his/her body.

- Can makeover.
- LIKE TO WEAR FAVOURATE CLOTHES.
- feel more confident in stylish clothes.
- Learning the importance of well dress.
- Dressing sense improves.
- feel more confident in stylish clothes.
SOCIAL DIMENTIONS
- try to impress others by their clothing.
7. MAINTAINING BODY TEMPERATURE WITHIN THE NORMAL
RANGE BY ADJUSTING CLOTHING AND MODIFYING ENVIRONMENT
PHYSICAL DIMENSIONS
- NORMAL BODY TEMPERATURE - 36.5-37.7 C
- Growth of underarm, chest, and pubic hair
- Growth of testicles and penis

-
- can choose the clothing according to weather.
SOCIAL DIMENTIONS
8 KEEP THE BODY CLEAN AND WELL GROOMED AND PROTECT THE
INTEGUMENT
PHYSICAL DIMENSIONS
- Underarm and pubic hair growth.
- Muscle mass increases in school-age children, making them stronger
-All of the hormonal changes in the body can cause the skin to be oily,
which can cause acne, or pimples
- Body odor is common. New hormones stimulate the glands in the skin,
including the sweat glands located under the arms.
- feel relaxed after taking shower.
- understand the importance of hygiene.
SOCIAL DIMENTIONS

-sensing a changed quality in awareness.
9. AVOID DANGERS IN THE ENVIRONMENT AND AVOID INJURING
OTHERS
PHYSICAL DIMENSIONS
-Frequent physical complaints (such as sore throats, tummy aches, or
arm or leg pain) may simply be due to a child's increased body
awareness
-Are highly active. They need physical activity and peer approval, and
want to try more daring and adventurous behaviors.
- matches, lighters, barbecues, stoves, and open fires can cause major
burns.
- animal bites
- other injuring while playing or ridding.
-Lying, cheating, and stealing are all examples of behaviors that school-
age children may "try on"
Mental health issues, such as anxiety or depression
Learning disabilities, such a reading disability
SOCIAL DIMENTIONS
Stressors, such as bullying

- sensing values, ideas about good and evil or what matters;
10. COMMUNICATE WITH OTHERS IN EXPRESSING EMOTIONS,
NEEDS, FEARS OR OPINIONS.
PHYSICAL DIMENSIONS
-- Able to proper articulate their feelings, a range of ideas and effectively
solve problems through dialogues.
- Can say complex sentence.
- By age 10, most children can follow 5 commands in a row
- yell or cry when try to explain themselves to others.
- get irritate when no body listen to them.
- Became more independent and start discuss all type of problems and
solutions.
- try to make themselves more expressive by verbal or non verbal signs.
SOCIAL DIMENTIONS
- Learning interaction and being socialize.

-Playing alone to have multipe frnds and social groups but still fond of
parents and likes being part of the family.
-Co operates and share.
- Likes to copy adults.
- Sensing mystery, wonder and awe;
- Sensing meaning or insight or connectedness.
11. WORSHIP ACCORDING TO ONE`S FAITH.
PHYSICAL DIMENSIONS
CONGNITIVE DIMENSIONS-
Spiritual Development in Children and Adolescents. Children's thoughts
about God or other spiritual themes appear to be a natural part of
human development, a search for some force in the universe that
represents eternity and the absence of change
SOCIAL DIMENTIONS
12. WORK IN SUCH WAY THAT THERE IS A SENSE OF
ACCOMPLISHMENT.
PHYSICAL DIMENSIONS
- . Both gross (large muscle movements) and fine (small movements)
motor skills
- Brain develops rapidly during the first few years of life

- GET IRRITATE WHEN CN NOT PERFORM WELL.
- Make srides in gaining self confidence.
- Begin to reason and argue uses words lke "why" and "because"
- Knows directions.
- Can tell time.
- Understand demands that have 3 separate instruction.
- Can explain object and their use.
- Can repeat 3 numbers backward.
SOCIAL DIMENTIONS
-Start comparing themselves with other friends.
-Build interest , abilities and personality.
- Children become less negative about the opposite sex as they get
closer to adolescence
13. PLAY AND PARTICIPATION IN VARIOUS FORMS OF
RECREATION.

PHYSICAL DIMENSIONS
- Ability to use muscles and body parts for particular skills
- can read age appropriate books.
- knows date and day.
- read more and enjoy wrinting.
- understand concept of space.
- can name months and days
- Develop emotions like jealuse, compition, awareness, fear. comparison
and guilty.
- Become more emotionally important to have friends especially of same
sex.
-- Enjoy many activities and stay busy.
- Can follow instructions and indpendently do simple class assignments.
- Develope and a longer attention.
SOCIAL DIMENTIONS
-More complex friendship and peer relationships.

- Experience more peer pressure.
- learn how to negotiate the expectations and rules placed on them by
family, friends, school, and society
-
14. LEARN DISCOVER OR SATISFY THE CURIOSITY THAT LEADS TO
NORMAL DEVELOPMENT AND HEALTH AND USE THE AVAILABLE
HEALTH
FACILITIES.
PHYSICAL DIMENSIONS
- Start learning about health facilities and know to being healthy or Sick.
SOCIAL DIMENTIONS

13 TO 18 YRS OLD
1. BREATH NORMALLY
PHYSICAL DIMENSIONS
Resoiration- 12 - 20/min
Heart Rate- 55 - 105 beats/min
Bloop Pressure- 110 - 120 mm hg
-Boys muscle mass increases.
-Girls breasts enlarge.
-Both Boys and Girls voices lower, with the Boys voices lower much
more.
- Breathing and hearth rate can be faster in anxiety and fear.
SOCIAL DIMENTIONS
- Girls are very concerned with the way they look and start dieting.
- Obesity is common due to changing eating habits.
- Sometimes eat alot or less when stressed out.

- Have different food prefrences, specially like to eat fast food during
this stage of age.
SOCIAL DIMENTIONS
- Enjoy eating with friends.
- Like sharing.
- Well aware about heathy eating habits and unhealthy food and their
consequences on body functions.
PHYSICAL DIMENSIONS
-First puberty change . Enlargement of the testicles.
- Penis enlargement. Begins about 1 year after the testicles
begin enlarging.
- Girls experience their first menstrual cycle
- Body hair grows.
- Sweat glands become more active.
- Hormonal changes may cause acne.
- Erections with ejaculation.
- Independently do defecation and urination.
- Can clean themselves.

- Irritate when constipation or loss motion hits.
- Need privacy during defecation and urination.
- Sense of being ashamed has been develped.
- Can tell they are having any problem related to this.
SOCIAL DIMENTIONS
- They do not need any assistance and supervision.
- Importance of cleanliness has been developed.
PHYSICAL DIMENSIONS
- Grow taller, gain weight, and become physically mature
- Boys who physically mature the earliest may be more confident. But
girls who mature earlier are often more self-conscious of their bodies.
- Are able to perform all king of activities such as gymanstic, dancing,
yoga, soprts and exercise.
-Sometimes your mood will swing between feeling confident and happy
to feeling irritated and depressed in a short span of time.
- Feel more confident when exercise daily to maintain their bodies in
shape.

- Cordinate all muscles and can perform complex activities.
- can balance themselves while walking on walls.
- SOCIAL DIMENTIONS
- Like to perform activities in groups.
- Understand the importance of medidation to be calm and increase
focus.
5. SLEEP AND REST
PHYSICAL DIMENSIONS
- Sleep decrease slightly. Normally they need exactly 9 ¼ hours of sleep.
But teenagers do not get enough sleep due to numerous reasons.
- Excited when talk or close to opposite sex.
- stressed, when have no friends.
- Wet dreams (nocturnal emissions).
- Need intimacy and love.

- Different king of fantasis may cause lack of sleep.
- Move active at night.
SOCIAL DIMENTIONS
- Romantic and sexual relationships become important
- May be in love
- Can prayer before sleeping to get anything in thier lives.
PHYSICAL DIMENSIONS
- Both boys and girls body almost grown up.
- Can Wear all type of cloths.
- Get irritate when do not decised what to wear.
- Happy and excited when find suitable dressing in which they thing
they look fabulous.
- More complexity what to wear or not.
- Want to impress other by their clothing.
- Fully aware about demand of clothes according to weather.
- Girls like to wear a bit revealing cloths.

SOCIAL DIMENTIONS
- Want suggestion from others when choose clothes.
- Like to Going to shopping with friends.
- Some teens wear cloths according to their religion like cover all body
or some specific clothing.
PHYSICAL DIMENSIONS
- Body temperature - 97.6°F (36.5°C)
- Like to go outside when there is wearther according to their choice.
- Are aware of feeling hot and cold.
- Weather prefrences are developed and fully aware of all seasons.
SOCIAL DIMENTIONS
INTEGUMENT
PHYSICAL DIMENSIONS
- can keep themselves clean. Do not need of any assistance.
- Able to do hairstyles by their own.

-Pubic hair appears. About 13 ½ years old.
- Hair under the arms and on the face, voice change, and acne. About 15
years old.
- Sweat gland are active.
- irritate when smells bad.
- Confident after taking shower.
- can be
- Become more self concious related to their looks and style and
cleanliness.
- Aware about importance of hygiene.
SOCIAL DIMENTIONS
- Like to be friends with good looking and hygienic people.
- Make fun of others who smells bad or look unhygienic.
- They like go to religious place after cleaning their bodies.
OTHERS
PHYSICAL DIMENSIONS
- Unprotected sexual activity.
- Sexting and other risky uses of social media.
- Tobacco smoking, alcohol use and binge-drinking.
- Illegal substance use.
-Dangerous driving.
-Illegal activities like trespassing or vandalism.

-Fighting.
-Truancy.
-in this stage believe that they are the center of attention, and therefore
are painfully self- conscious.
- They tend to make rash decisions even though they weigh the
consequences first.
- Teens grow a bit arrogant with their newfound mental abilities and
show that they "know everything."
- Often push the limits of adults to assert their independence.
-Begin to have strong sexual urges and may become sexually active.
-Become aware of sexual orientation.
- Can get depressed due to be bulling by others.
SOCIAL DIMENTIONS
- Peer influence and acceptance becomes very important
- Begin to think that bad things will not happen to them.
PHYSICAL DIMENSIONS

- improve, Written and spoken language become more and more
sophisticated.
- Intraction skills developed.
- Feel lighted when someone listen them.
- feel alone and depressed when can not make someone undertand their
feeling.
- Are excited, but also overwhelmed about the future (college,
workforce, military, moving away from home, marriage, etc).
- Spending a lot of time on the phone and developing social skills
-Want control over more aspects of their lives.
- Like to share daily activities online to become more intersted than
other people.
- Telling spicy stories to gain attention of others.
SOCIAL DIMENTIONS
- like Chatting with friends and starngers online.
- In some cases, Teens want to be alone.
- Chanting to God.
- Some are trying to talk to god about their feeling and demands.
PHYSICAL DIMENSIONS

- Religious belivies are developed in most cases.
- They choose to become religious or non- religious.
- are more curious to know everything, they need answers related to
every field.
- Some need solid proof of God`s existence.
SOCIAL DIMENTIONS
ACCOMPLISHMENT.
PHYSICAL DIMENSIONS
- Become physically strong.
- Can lift weight.
- Able to move furniture to decorate their rooms.
- Strenthen the muscles by going to gym.
- happy when achieve the goals.
- irritate when try hard but can not get result as they want.
- Develops the ability to think abstractly.
- Has long-term commitment in relationship

-Better at solving problems, but are inconsistent
- Organizational skills improve and are better at balancing school,
activities, social life, and work.
- Attempt to answer the questions, Who am I? and What will I be? by
exploring job and college options, religion, social and political issues.
SOCIAL DIMENTIONS
- Compares himself or herself to their peers
- Wants independence from parents
-Questioning of school and family rules.
- Concrete thinking styles something is right or wrong, good or bad.
RECREATION.
PHYSICAL DIMENSIONS
- Participate in extracuriculam activities in school.
- enjoy when the task is completed.
- Start to form an identity, through hobbies, friends, school activities,
clothes, hairstyles, music, etc.
-Thinks long-term
-Sets goals

SOCIAL DIMENTIONS
- Begin to spend more time with friends and less time with family.
- Is concerned with philosophy, politics, and social issues
HEALTH
FACILITIES.
PHYSICAL DIMENSIONS
- They undestand when is medical services need and being healthy and
sick.
- Can get heath facilities by their own.
- Learn how to give first aid.
SOCIAL DIMENTIONS

19 TO 40 YRS OLD
1. BREATH NORMALLY
PHYSICAL DIMENSIONS
- Respiration- 20-24/min
- Pulse- 72-82/min
- Blood pressure- 120/80 mmhg
- Physical abilities are at their peak, including muscle strength, reaction
time, sensory abilities, and cardiac functioning
- Heart rate can be increase during anger and frustration or anxiety.
SOCIAL DIMENTIONS
- Can prepare their meal and feed themselves.
- height and weight may increase slightly. In early adulthood
- can eat more or less in stress.
- Prefer balanced nutritious diet to become healthy.
- like to their food prepare by loved once.

SOCIAL DIMENTIONS
- taking care of their parents or family by preparing their favourite food.
- sense of effect of healthy and unhealthy food on body.
PHYSICAL DIMENSIONS
- can sense the urge to go for defecation and urination.
- able to control bowel and bladder movements.
- poor eating habits can cause consipation or diahrrea.
- agitated if constipation ocuur.
- sense of elimination body wastes on apropriate place.
- become more concious about these need.
- Need privacy to maintain the dignity.
SOCIAL DIMENTIONS
- feel ashamed to vomit or fart in front of anybody.
-

PHYSICAL DIMENSIONS
- Muscle stregnth and motor skills are developed and are on peak.
- Like going gym to maintain it.
- emergence of the experience, expression, understanding, and
regulation of emotions
- Can fully control on their muscles and co ordinate in properly.
- Become more active and confident.
- SOCIAL DIMENTIONS
- Impress others to show well maintained body.
.
5. SLEEP AND REST
PHYSICAL DIMENSIONS
- Normal sleep pattren is 8- 10 hours during night.
- It decreases during end of this stage.

- dissatisfaction with the relative lack of productivity cause lack of
sleep.
-
- Need quite surronding during sleep.
- Experience Good or bad dreams sometimes related to activities they
are planning to do or alreday did.
- Feel excausted and hard to concentrate when not had enaught sleep.
SOCIAL DIMENTIONS
- Want more privacy.
- Pray to god after having good and and hope for more productive
tomorrow.
PHYSICAL DIMENSIONS
- Gain or loss weight to wear their favourite dress.
- happy when noticed by another people due to good outfit.
- women get irritate when can not put favourite clothes during
pregnency.
- dressing sense developed.
- try to be updated.

- Become more self concious and try impress others with wearing more
stylish clothes.
SOCIAL DIMENTIONS
- like to show their choises and branded or expensive clothes to friends
and family.
- some people like to wear full clothes to cover whole body according to
religion.
PHYSICAL DIMENSIONS
- normal body temperature is 98.4 f
- Maintain body temperature by wearing suitable clothes or having tea
or coffee.
- most of adults hate winter and like summer or spring.
- can feel if any sign of hypo or hyperthermia.
-Shows affection to familiar people by hugging them or kissing them.
SOCIAL DIMENTIONS

INTEGUMENT
PHYSICAL DIMENSIONS
- Hair can start to thin and become gray around the age of 35, although
this may happen earlier for some individuals and later for others
- The skin becomes drier and wrinkles start to appear by the end of
early adulthood.
- can clean themselves completly and maintain self hygiene or others.
- Displays self-control.
- Has a positive self image.
- keep themselves and surronding clean.
- decorate homes and kitchen.
- Asks for help when needed.
SOCIAL DIMENTIONS
- Aware of other peoples feelings.
- aware of importanco of self hygiene to protect themselves to be
infected and diminished bad energies.
OTHERS
PHYSICAL DIMENSIONS
- physical injuries

- breast tumor.
- hypertension.
- diabetes.
- vision problems
-STD
- Pelvic diseases.
- Obesity
- depression
- suicidal tendencies
- isalation.
-raising children can be stressful.
-feeling overwhelmed with new responsibilities.
- identity explorations, instability, self-focus, feeling in-between
adolescence and adulthood, and a sense of broad or less possibilities for
the future.
- face the crisis of being alone versus being involved in meaningful
relationships.
-may engage in harmful behaviors, such as abuse of alcohol or drugs or
excessive spending of money.
SOCIAL DIMENTIONS
- a fear of humiliation among more successful colleagues.
- - anxiety to maintain self image in society.
- can conflict with partner due to different religious belives.

PHYSICAL DIMENSIONS
- Expresses feelings with words.
- Can know more han language.
- Early adulthood is a time of relativistic thinking, in which young
people begin to become aware of more complexities in life.
-
-a deep sense of regret for goals not accomplished
- include expressing love through more than sexual contacts,
maintaining healthy life patterns
- Listens and pays attention.
-
SOCIAL DIMENTIONS
- helping growing and grown children to be responsible adults
- like express themselves to in positive way with opposite gender to
maintain good relationship.
PHYSICAL DIMENSIONS

- cofused between carrier and spiritual practices.
more concern about their looks than internal beauty.
SOCIAL DIMENTIONS
ACCOMPLISHMENT.
PHYSICAL DIMENSIONS
- physically more active to achieve goals.
- do multiple jobs to earn more.
- raising children or in some way helping future generations, being
proud of one’s accomplishments, or taking care of aging parents.
- Cognition begins to stabilize, reaching a peak around the age of 35.
- using logic to solve real-world problems while accepting contradiction,
imperfection, and other issues.
- Pride in accomplishments.
SOCIAL DIMENTIONS
- Contributing to the development of others and of future generations;
productivity and creativity; the act of helping society move forward.
- Early adulthood is a time of relativistic thinking, in which young
people begin to become aware of more than simplistic views of right vs.
wrong.

RECREATION.
PHYSICAL DIMENSIONS
- play soccer, badminton and all kind of indoor or outdoor activities.
-
- enhances problem-solving skills and the capacity for creativity.
- using leisure time creatively.
- more concenration to self establishment.
- a desire to achieve a feeling of youthfulness make them more active.
SOCIAL DIMENTIONS
- influenced by a number of social and emotional factors, such as work
and interpersonal relationships.
HEALTH
FACILITIES.
PHYSICAL DIMENSIONS

- Most people during this period know first aid and recussitation.
- aware of all king of heath facilities.
SOCIAL DIMENTIONS

41 TO 65 YRS OLD
1. BREATH NORMALLY
PHYSICAL DIMENSIONS
-Respiration- 20-24/min
- Pulse- 72-82/min
- Blood pressure- 120/80 mmhg
- organs no longer function as efficiently as they once did, and lung and
heart capacities decrease.
- Lessen testosterone in men, which creates physical symptoms, such as
weakness, poor appetite, and inability to focus on specific tasks for
extended periods.
- on diet can deprive essential nutrients in food.
- affaired to look older causes less consumption of diet.
- prefer to eat healthy diet to look yonger and maintain physique.
- prefer liquid diet orsmoothie.
SOCIAL DIMENTIONS

- prefer to eat less in groups.
-
PHYSICAL DIMENSIONS
- while menopause gives rise to uncomfortable symptoms, such as hot
flashes, headaches, irritability, dizziness, and swelling in parts of the
body.
- it has probably has more to do with emotional rather than physical
events like anxiety and depression.
- sense urge to go for defecation and urination.
PHYSICAL DIMENSIONS
- fine motor skills.
- wrinkles developed.
- an obstacle to enjoying all aspects of life, including sex.
- Started body aches after heavy and complex work
- Anxiety of being old and feel less muscle strength.

- slowly losses control on muscle activities causes weakness and
disposture.
.
5. SLEEP AND REST
PHYSICAL DIMENSIONS
-menopause inevitably, means the end of female sexuality
-Men also experience biological changes as they age such as less
production of testosterone.
- Deprive sleep.
- agitated when do not get proper sleep.
- Need more rest after doing any activities.
- become less confident about body and positioning.
SOCIAL DIMENTIONS

PHYSICAL DIMENSIONS
- men may try to reassert their masculinity by engaging in more
youthful male behaviors, such as dressing in trendy clothes, taking up
activities like scuba diving, motorcycling, or skydiving.
- Some middle adult women try to look as young as their young adult
children by dying their hair and wearing more youthful clothing.
- angry and irritated when can not look young in revealing clothes,
specially women.
- prefer more sober and less revealing clothes.
SOCIAL DIMENTIONS
- like comparing themselves to other young people and try to let them
down by finding sensless reason to make themselves more sensible.
PHYSICAL DIMENSIONS
- can maintain normal body temperature .
SOCIAL DIMENTIONS

INTEGUMENT
PHYSICAL DIMENSIONS
- can clean themselves without assiatnce.
- women may try to reassert their femininity by dressing in youthful
styles, having cosmetic surgery, or
SOCIAL DIMENTIONS
- becoming more socially active.
- sense about being dirty and hygienic.
OTHERS
PHYSICAL DIMENSIONS
For some reasons, women have undergone a hysterectomy, or surgical
removal of the uterus
- Cervix cancer.
- hernia.
- pyles
- breast cancer.
- phycical injuries.
- hystiria
- anxiety of being old and dead.

-feelings of isolation, loneliness, inferiority, uselessness, nonassertion,
or unattractiveness.
- No more youthfulness and physical appearances, middle‐aged men and
women may sometimes suffer from diminished self‐esteem.
- Affraid of death.
-- Females feel less sexually attractive and appealing, as they discover
that seemingly overnight they have gained extra weight around the
waist, are balding, and are feeling less energetic than they used to.
- person begins the process of questioning life desires, values, goals, and
accomplishments.
SOCIAL DIMENTIONS
- avoid younger company so they can not realise them og being old.
- hard to accept concept of death.
PHYSICAL DIMENSIONS
- middle adults can have conditions of presbyopia (farsightedness or
difficulty reading) and presbycusis (difficulty hearing high‐pitched
sounds).
- happpy to share thoughts and make others understand their feelings.

- being more expert in healthy and impactable conversation.
- Like debates on two different aspects.
- able to intract with people of any age groups.
- give useful advise to other on behalf of their exeriences.
SOCIAL DIMENTIONS
- like to post facts, feelings and thoughts on social media.
- Understand the concept of wrong and right.
PHYSICAL DIMENSIONS
- religious believe has develeped and person became concrete on it.
SOCIAL DIMENTIONS
ACCOMPLISHMENT.
PHYSICAL DIMENSIONS
- post‐menopausal women frequently report improved sexual
enjoyment and desire, perhaps because they no longer worry about
menstruation and pregnancy

- happy that they are near to achieve all goals.
- more independent due to well settled life.
- feel pride when family or other asks for advise.
- During middle age, men are faced with the realization that they are no
longer 20 years old and that they are not going to accomplish all they
wanted to in life.
SOCIAL DIMENTIONS
- socially more active after achieving success and tell others their
success stories.
- become thankfull to god for help them to succeed in their lives.
RECREATION.
PHYSICAL DIMENSIONS
- have many changes include decreases in strength, coordination,
reaction time, sensation (sight, hearing, taste, smell, touch),
- taking greater care when engaging in complex motor tasks, driving
more carefully, or slowing down at the gym
- like to play less effort games such as golf.
-
- less interest in practicle games more in real activities like gamble with
cards or other activities like lotteries and casinos.
- women like to play kitties and bingo.
SOCIAL DIMENTIONS

- like to join social activities like any cultural gathering or celebrations.
HEALTH
FACILITIES.
- well aware about medical care facilities.

65 TO DEATH
1. BREATH NORMALLY
PHYSICAL DIMENSIONS
- Respiration- 12 - 20/min
- Heart rate- 55 - 105 beats/min
- Blood pressure- 110 /120 mm hg
- Bearthing and haert rate can be increase after walikng and other
physical activities.
- organs no longer function as efficiently as they once did, and lung and
heart capacities decrease.
- Breathing can be slower when stress and sigh.
SOCIAL DIMENTIONS
- Lack of appetite.
- Controled diet due to high cholestrol problem.
- Liquid or soft diet like mashed potato or banana, bread or other that
can be chewd easily.
-

- Sense of taste can be decrease.
- Food prefrences still there but mostly like healthy and easy digestable
food.
SOCIAL DIMENTIONS
- Sometime help is required while preparing food or dependent on
others.
- pray before having food.
PHYSICAL DIMENSIONS
- Can go alone or need assiatance in case of deprive physical
movements.
- Wear diapper if person is bed ridden.
- Loss of bowel and bladder movement can cause urine in continence or
diahrrea / constipation.
- Still want privacy duing defecation.

- Conginitive problems can retain the sense of dignity and person can
losses conrol in inappropriate place.
SOCIAL DIMENTIONS
- Assistance can be needed.
-
PHYSICAL DIMENSIONS
- During late adulthood the skin continues to lose elasticity, reaction
time slows further, muscle strength and mobility diminishes.
- Not able to perform complex physical activities.
- facial bones lose volume, contributing to the appearance of aging.
- Lack of exercise.
- Age brings with it hormonal changes that influence crying.
- Become More irritatable.
- problems with memory, language, thinking and judgment that are
greater than normal age-related changes.
- SOCIAL DIMENTIONS

- Like sitting with same age group friends.
. - More concerned about spiritual practice like worship.
5. SLEEP AND REST
PHYSICAL DIMENSIONS
- older adults need 7-8 hours of sleep each night to feel rested and alert.
-In women sleep disturbances more frequently than elderly men. The
sleep changes noted among older women may be partly related to
changes in the postmenopausal profile of sex hormones.
- wake up frequently throughout the night due to aches from arthritis
- Stress Can be a reason of disturbe sleep.
- Cognitive problems like dimensia, amnesia causes deprived sleep
pattren.
SOCIAL DIMENTIONS
- Can pray or not before sleep according to their religious belifes.

PHYSICAL DIMENSIONS
- Can put on clothes by thewmselves. Assistance might be needed in
case of poor bone density.
- Irritated in complicated clothes and tight cothes.
- Happy to wear simple and loose clotheing.
- Prefrences can be there.
SOCIAL DIMENTIONS
PHYSICAL DIMENSIONS
- Normal body temperature is 98.4 F.
- less ability to do things independently
-
- Sense of feeling hot and cold.
- Can choose clothes according to weather.
SOCIAL DIMENTIONS

INTEGUMENT
PHYSICAL DIMENSIONS
-
SOCIAL DIMENTIONS
OTHERS
PHYSICAL DIMENSIONS
- heart disease, cancer, stroke, diabetes.
- Physical Injuries.
- angry or cry to think that their lives as unproductive
Hallucinations.
Delusions.
Personality changes.
Apathy (losing motivation)
Depression symptoms.

Anxiety symptoms.
Getting lost.
SOCIAL DIMENTIONS
- Want to become young agian when see youthfull people arround.
- Begin to think that bad things will not happen to them.
PHYSICAL DIMENSIONS
- hearing and vision decline, and the immune system weakens
- feel guilt about our past, or feel that we did not accomplish our life
goals, we become dissatisfied with life and develop despair, often
leading to depression and hopelessness.
-- less concern about what others think
-some kind of problem or difficulty with one’s memory, thinking,
concentration, and other functions of the conscious brain
SOCIAL DIMENTIONS

- Like to share their life experiences with younger or same age group
people.
PHYSICAL DIMENSIONS
- have fully aware of reilious beleivies, ritutals and concept of live and
death. They became less fearfull of death in this stage of life.
- Some do not practice any ritual or customs. They believe there is no
any god.
SOCIAL DIMENTIONS
ACCOMPLISHMENT.
PHYSICAL DIMENSIONS
- older adults consistently report feeling more positive (happy, content,
accomplished) and/or less negative (sad, angry, anxious) in their
everyday lives compared with younger adults

- Some cognitive abilities, such as vocabulary, are resilient to brain aging
and may even improve with age. Other abilities, such as conceptual
reasoning, memory, and processing speed, decline gradually over time.
- experience both ego integrity and despair according to their past.
SOCIAL DIMENTIONS
sense of closure and completeness, and also accept death without fear.
- can develop integrity if we see ourselves as leading a successful life.
RECREATION.
PHYSICAL DIMENSIONS
- Physical not as much strong to play sportive activities.
- Like to play cardboard games.
- Puzzles and riddles.
- Happy when finish any task.
-
- harder time remembering and attending to information.
- less concentration and focus.
-
SOCIAL DIMENTIONS
- Enjoy playing with their chilren or grand children.
- Like to watching children playing.

HEALTH
FACILITIES.
PHYSICAL DIMENSIONS
Fully aware of health care but due to congnitive deficit need someone`s
assistance to need all need related medical facilties.
SOCIAL DIMENTIONS

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