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3A present simple + and – 
We use the present simple for things that 
are generally true or that habitually 
happen. 
British people like animals. 
They live in houses with gardens. 
My husband works from 9.00 to 5.00. 
Ann has three children.
3A present simple + and – 
+ – 
I work. I don’t work. 
You work. You don’t work. 
He / She / It works. He / She / It doesn’t work. 
We work. We don’t work. 
You work. You don’t work. 
They work. They don’t work. 
• To make negatives use don’t / doesn’t + verb (infinitive): 
He doesn’t work. NOT He doesn’t works. 
• Contractions: don’t = do not, doesn’t = does not.
3A present simple + and – 
spelling rules for he / she / it 
I work / play / live. He works / plays / lives. 
I watch / finish / go / do. She watches / finishes / goes / does. 
I study. She studies. 
• The spelling rules for the he / she / it forms are the same as for 
the plurals. 
! Be careful with some he / she / it forms 
I have He has NOT He haves 
I go He goes /ɡəʊz/ 
I do He does /dʌz/ 
I say He says /sez/

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Present simple + and - sentences

  • 1. 3A present simple + and – We use the present simple for things that are generally true or that habitually happen. British people like animals. They live in houses with gardens. My husband works from 9.00 to 5.00. Ann has three children.
  • 2. 3A present simple + and – + – I work. I don’t work. You work. You don’t work. He / She / It works. He / She / It doesn’t work. We work. We don’t work. You work. You don’t work. They work. They don’t work. • To make negatives use don’t / doesn’t + verb (infinitive): He doesn’t work. NOT He doesn’t works. • Contractions: don’t = do not, doesn’t = does not.
  • 3. 3A present simple + and – spelling rules for he / she / it I work / play / live. He works / plays / lives. I watch / finish / go / do. She watches / finishes / goes / does. I study. She studies. • The spelling rules for the he / she / it forms are the same as for the plurals. ! Be careful with some he / she / it forms I have He has NOT He haves I go He goes /ɡəʊz/ I do He does /dʌz/ I say He says /sez/