Prefixes by smart
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This document provides a list of common English prefixes, their meanings, and examples. It explains that prefixes are attached to the beginning of words to modify or extend their meaning. Some of the prefixes described include: - Pre-, which means before in time or order. Examples are prehistoric and prepay. - Re-, which means again. Examples are reopen and rethink. - Un-, which means not. Examples are unhappy and unclear. - Over-, which means excessively or completely. Examples are overreact and overjoyed.
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1) The document discusses word formation in English through prefixes, suffixes, and compounding. It provides examples of common prefixes and suffixes and how they can change the meaning of words.
2) Prefixes are added before root words and can indicate negative meanings, numbers, or directions. Examples of prefixes and their meanings are given.
3) Suffixes are added after root words to form new words by changing word classes or adding specific meanings. Noun, verb, and adjective suffixes are outlined.
Word formation
1) The document discusses word formation in English through prefixes, suffixes, and compounding. It provides examples of common prefixes and suffixes and how they can change the meaning of words.
2) Prefixes are added before root words and can indicate negative meanings, numbers, or directions. Examples of prefixes and their meanings are given.
3) Suffixes are added after root words to form new words by changing word classes or adding specific meanings. Noun, verb, and adjective suffixes are outlined.
Affixes
This document defines and provides examples of prefixes and suffixes. It explains that prefixes are added to the beginning of root words to modify their meaning, while suffixes are added to the end. Some common prefixes discussed include un-, de-, dis-, and non-, along with their meanings of not, reverse, removal, and without. Suffixes change the grammatical function or meaning of words, and examples are provided such as -er, -ness, -ion, and -ment. The document serves to illustrate how affixes can be used to modify root words and effectively change or add to their definitions.
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Prefixes by smart
- 2. A prefix is a group of letters attached to the beginning of a root or word (or even group of words) serving to modify and/or extend meaning. A prefix changes the meaning of a word.
- 3. This is a list of the most common prefixes in English, together with their basic meaning and some examples.
- 4. Prefix aa- Meaning also an- Examples not, without atheist, anaemic to, towards aside, aback in the a-hunting, process of, aglow in a particular state
- 5. anti- be- also ant- opposing, antiagainst, the aircraft, opposite antibiotic, anticlimax all over, all bespatter, around beset completely bewitch, bemuse having, bejewelled covered with affect with befog (added to nouns) cause to be becalm (added to adjectives)
- 6. dis- also di- en- also em- negation, removal, expulsion put into or on disadvantage, dismount, disbud, disbar engulf, enmesh bring into the condition of enlighten, embitter intensification entangle, enrage
- 7. extra- outside, beyond extracurricular hemi- half hyper- beyond, more hypersonic, than, more than hyperactive normal hypo- under hemisphere hypodermic, hypothermia
- 8. infrainter- also il-, im- not, without also il-, im-, ir- in- in, into, towards, inside below between, among infertile, inappropriate, impossible influence, influx, imbibe infrared, infrastructure interact, interchange
- 9. over- excessively, completely upper, outer, over, above overconfident, overburdened, overjoyed overcoat, overcast peri- round, about perimeter post- after in time or postpone order pre- before in time, place, order or importance pre-adolescent, prelude, precondition
- 10. re- again semi- half, partly sub- also suc-, suf-, sug-, sup-, sur-, sus- at a lower position repaint, reappraise, reawake semicircle, semiconscious submarine, subsoil lower in rank sublieutenant nearly, approximately sub-tropical
- 11. trans- across, beyond into a different state ultra- transnational, transatlantic translate ultramicroscopic not unacceptable, unreal, unhappy, unmanned reversal or cancellation of action or state under- ultraviolet, ultrasonic extreme un- beyond unplug, unmask beneath, below underarm, undercarriage lower in rank undersecretary not enough underdeveloped