The savanna ecosystem is dominated by grasses that grow during the rainy season. The climate is dry and wet. Primary consumers include elephants, giraffes, deer, and zebras that feed on plants. Secondary consumers such as foxes, hyenas, and snakes feed on herbivores. Tertiary consumers like lions, vultures, and leopards feed on carnivores and herbivores. Decomposers such as fungi and bacteria break down organic matter into inorganic nutrients for producers. Unregulated hunting can disrupt the ecosystem by causing species extinctions that ripple through the food chain.