This document discusses application software and its essential features. It describes common software applications like word processors, spreadsheets, databases, and presentation software. It outlines key features of these applications like windows, menus, toolbars and help functions. The document also discusses integrated software suites that bundle multiple applications and allow data sharing between them using object linking and embedding. Finally, it briefly mentions emerging trends like web-based applications.
This document discusses different types of software. It defines software as computer instructions or data that can be stored electronically, while hardware refers to tangible components like storage devices, CPUs and displays. It describes system software like operating systems, compilers, loaders and linkers that enable computers to function. Application software includes programs for tasks like word processing, spreadsheets, databases and presentations. The document also distinguishes between open source software with accessible code and proprietary software with restrictions on use and modification.
Here are some potential answers to the questions:
1. A toaster, microwave, washing machine etc. have only hardware.
2. A computer, smartphone, tablet etc. have both hardware and software.
3. The operating system I'm using is Windows 10.
4. Word processor - Microsoft Word. Spreadsheet - Microsoft Excel. Important commands include copy, paste, formatting, formulas etc.
5. Proprietary software examples: Microsoft Office, Adobe Photoshop, AutoCAD, Solidworks, Norton Antivirus etc.
This document provides an introduction to computer software, including definitions of different types. It discusses system software such as operating systems, compilers, loaders, linkers, and interpreters. It also discusses application software examples like word processors, spreadsheets, presentation software, and database management systems. Specific software examples are provided for each type.
This document discusses different types of software. It defines software as computer instructions or data that can be stored electronically. It describes two main types: system software and application software. System software includes operating systems, compilers, loaders, linkers and interpreters which enable the computer hardware to function. Application software performs tasks for users like word processing, spreadsheets, presentations and database management. Examples of each type of software are provided.
Application software: helps users solve particular problems
In most cases, application software resides on the computer’s hard disk
Application software can also be stored on CDs, DVDs, and flash or key chain storage devices
This document provides an overview of computer software and hardware, as well as different types of software. It defines hardware as tangible computer components, while software refers to instructions and data. There are two main types of software: system software, which manages computer hardware and enables the use of application programs; and application software, which allows users to perform tasks. Example system software includes operating systems, compilers, loaders, linkers, and interpreters. Example application software includes word processors, spreadsheets, graphic presentations, and database management systems. The document provides details on the purpose and function of several system and application programs.
The document provides an introduction to computer software, defining it as instructions or data that can be stored electronically, as opposed to hardware which refers to tangible components. It describes different types of software such as system software, application software, open source software, and proprietary software. Examples are given of common system software like operating systems, compilers, and loaders, as well as application software including word processors, spreadsheets, databases, and presentations.
The document provides an introduction to computer software, defining it as instructions or data that can be stored electronically, as opposed to hardware which refers to tangible components. It describes different types of software such as system software, application software, open source software, and proprietary software. Examples are given of common system software like operating systems, compilers, and loaders, as well as application software including word processors, spreadsheets, databases, and presentations.
This document discusses different types of software. It defines software as computer instructions or data that can be stored electronically, while hardware refers to tangible components like storage devices, CPUs and displays. It describes system software like operating systems, compilers, loaders and linkers that enable computers to function. Application software includes programs for tasks like word processing, spreadsheets, databases and presentations. The document also distinguishes between open source software with accessible code and proprietary software with restrictions on use and modification.
Here are some potential answers to the questions:
1. A toaster, microwave, washing machine etc. have only hardware.
2. A computer, smartphone, tablet etc. have both hardware and software.
3. The operating system I'm using is Windows 10.
4. Word processor - Microsoft Word. Spreadsheet - Microsoft Excel. Important commands include copy, paste, formatting, formulas etc.
5. Proprietary software examples: Microsoft Office, Adobe Photoshop, AutoCAD, Solidworks, Norton Antivirus etc.
This document provides an introduction to computer software, including definitions of different types. It discusses system software such as operating systems, compilers, loaders, linkers, and interpreters. It also discusses application software examples like word processors, spreadsheets, presentation software, and database management systems. Specific software examples are provided for each type.
This document discusses different types of software. It defines software as computer instructions or data that can be stored electronically. It describes two main types: system software and application software. System software includes operating systems, compilers, loaders, linkers and interpreters which enable the computer hardware to function. Application software performs tasks for users like word processing, spreadsheets, presentations and database management. Examples of each type of software are provided.
Application software: helps users solve particular problems
In most cases, application software resides on the computer’s hard disk
Application software can also be stored on CDs, DVDs, and flash or key chain storage devices
This document provides an overview of computer software and hardware, as well as different types of software. It defines hardware as tangible computer components, while software refers to instructions and data. There are two main types of software: system software, which manages computer hardware and enables the use of application programs; and application software, which allows users to perform tasks. Example system software includes operating systems, compilers, loaders, linkers, and interpreters. Example application software includes word processors, spreadsheets, graphic presentations, and database management systems. The document provides details on the purpose and function of several system and application programs.
The document provides an introduction to computer software, defining it as instructions or data that can be stored electronically, as opposed to hardware which refers to tangible components. It describes different types of software such as system software, application software, open source software, and proprietary software. Examples are given of common system software like operating systems, compilers, and loaders, as well as application software including word processors, spreadsheets, databases, and presentations.
The document provides an introduction to computer software, defining it as instructions or data that can be stored electronically, as opposed to hardware which refers to tangible components. It describes different types of software such as system software, application software, open source software, and proprietary software. Examples are given of common system software like operating systems, compilers, and loaders, as well as application software including word processors, spreadsheets, databases, and presentations.
This document discusses application software and provides examples of common productivity, media, and graphic programs. It describes how productivity programs like Microsoft Office and its components help users complete tasks more efficiently. It also explains how media programs allow incorporating different file types and how graphic programs are used to create and edit images and visual content. The document outlines different types of application software and their basic functions.
8unit1 introduction to computer software hardwareNeha Kurale
The document discusses computer software and hardware, defining software as computer programs and data that can be stored electronically, and hardware as the tangible parts like storage devices, CPU, and display. It describes different types of software including system software like operating systems and compilers, as well as application software for tasks like word processing. Examples are provided of common system and application software, and the differences between open source, proprietary, and other types of software licenses.
The document discusses different types of computer software including system software like operating systems, compilers, loaders, and interpreters as well as application software like word processors, spreadsheets, presentation software, and database management systems. It provides examples of each type of software and describes their basic functions to introduce readers to common computer software.
System software and application softwareSanjay Vasava
System software includes operating systems, programming tools, and utility programs. It manages computer hardware resources, supports the development and execution of application software, and allows communication with peripherals. Application software is designed to solve specific problems or tasks and can be general purpose, like word processors and spreadsheets, or special purpose, like inventory management systems. The key differences between system and application software are that system software controls and coordinates the computer system itself while application software is designed for specific users or tasks, and generally relies on system software to execute.
Computer software can be categorized as either system software or application software. System software includes operating systems, utilities, and device drivers that control hardware and allow application software to function. Application software includes programs for specific tasks like word processing, spreadsheets, and databases. There are different types of application software such as proprietary, in-house, off-the-shelf, and customized packages, as well as different forms like packaged software, custom software, web applications, and open source software. System software programs operate at a low level to control the computer hardware and enhance processing capabilities.
This document provides examples of different types of application software, including Microsoft Office applications, Adobe Photoshop, CorelDraw, web browsers like Internet Explorer and Google Chrome, media players like Windows Media Player and K-Multimedia Player, and antivirus software like McAfee and Quick Heal. It discusses how application software allows computers to perform useful tasks beyond basic operations and provides examples such as accounting, graphics, and office software.
Anil, a 17-year-old student from Ghaziabad, India, introduces himself and gives a presentation about software. He defines software as a set of computer programs and documents related to operating a computer system. There are two main types of software: application software, which performs tasks for users like word processors; and system software, which manages hardware and runs applications, like operating systems. Anil discusses different types of each, including open source software that allows public access to modify code. He concludes by thanking his teacher for the opportunity and asking if anyone has any questions.
System software includes operating systems, compilers, loaders, linkers, and interpreters. It manages hardware and allows application software to function. Application software includes programs for tasks like word processing, spreadsheets, presentations, and database management. Word processors allow document creation and editing while spreadsheets perform calculations. Presentation software aids in visual presentations. Database management systems store and organize data for multiple users.
System software includes operating systems, compilers, loaders, linkers, and interpreters. It manages and controls hardware so that application software can perform tasks. Application software includes programs that do real work for users, like word processors, spreadsheets, graphic presentations, and database management systems. System software is designed to operate computer hardware and provide a platform for running application software, while application software is for specific tasks like document creation, data analysis, presentations, and data storage. Examples of system software include Windows, Linux, compilers from C to machine code, and loaders that load programs into memory, while examples of application software include Microsoft Word, Excel, PowerPoint, and Access.
This document discusses different types of software. It defines software as computer instructions or data that can be stored electronically. It describes two main types of software: system software and application software. System software includes operating systems, compilers, loaders, linkers and interpreters, and enables the computer hardware to function. Application software performs common tasks for users like word processing, spreadsheet calculations, database management, and presentations. The document provides examples of popular system and application software programs.
Computer software is a part of a computer system that consists of data or computer instructions, in order to perform a task or operation, in contrast to the physical hardware from which the system is built.
An operating system manages computer hardware resources and provides common services that allow application programs to function. It acts as an intermediary between programs and computer hardware, allocating resources like input/output, memory, and scheduling tasks for efficient use of the system. Popular modern operating systems include Android, iOS, Linux, OS X, Windows, and others, with many sharing roots in UNIX. Operating systems can be found on devices ranging from phones and game consoles to supercomputers and web servers.
Computer Software and Operating SystemRupan Sharma
In this presentation we have described basic concept ofcomputer Software and operating system featurs, how they related to each other. Also we have described various types of computer software and operating system with examples and also their use. Some other aspects of computer software such as open source, copyright, licence and agreements are also described inthis slides.
Software:
Systems and Application Software
Identify and briefly describe the functions of the two basic kinds of software
Outline the role of the operating system and identify the features of several popular operating systems
Discuss how application software can support personal, workgroup, and enterprise business objectives
Identify three basic approaches to developing application software and discuss the pros and cons of each
Outline the overall evolution and importance of programming languages and clearly differentiate among the generations of programming languages
Identify several key software issues and trends that have an impact on organizations and individuals
In this slide you can find the definition of the computer software, types of computer software like the system software and applications software and its examples.
This document discusses different types of application software, including general-purpose applications used for common tasks, specialized applications focused on specific tasks, and software suites that bundle multiple applications. It describes common features of application software like graphical user interfaces, windows, menus, toolbars and help functions. Finally, it outlines different types of integrated software packages that combine functionality of multiple applications into a single program.
The document discusses various topics related to software and operating systems. It defines key terms like software, operating system, application software, and programming languages. It also outlines the functions of operating systems and some popular desktop, mainframe, and mobile operating systems. Programming languages are differentiated into generations and object-oriented programming concepts are introduced. Recent trends and issues in the software industry are also mentioned.
This document discusses application software and provides examples of common productivity, media, and graphic programs. It describes how productivity programs like Microsoft Office and its components help users complete tasks more efficiently. It also explains how media programs allow incorporating different file types and how graphic programs are used to create and edit images and visual content. The document outlines different types of application software and their basic functions.
8unit1 introduction to computer software hardwareNeha Kurale
The document discusses computer software and hardware, defining software as computer programs and data that can be stored electronically, and hardware as the tangible parts like storage devices, CPU, and display. It describes different types of software including system software like operating systems and compilers, as well as application software for tasks like word processing. Examples are provided of common system and application software, and the differences between open source, proprietary, and other types of software licenses.
The document discusses different types of computer software including system software like operating systems, compilers, loaders, and interpreters as well as application software like word processors, spreadsheets, presentation software, and database management systems. It provides examples of each type of software and describes their basic functions to introduce readers to common computer software.
System software and application softwareSanjay Vasava
System software includes operating systems, programming tools, and utility programs. It manages computer hardware resources, supports the development and execution of application software, and allows communication with peripherals. Application software is designed to solve specific problems or tasks and can be general purpose, like word processors and spreadsheets, or special purpose, like inventory management systems. The key differences between system and application software are that system software controls and coordinates the computer system itself while application software is designed for specific users or tasks, and generally relies on system software to execute.
Computer software can be categorized as either system software or application software. System software includes operating systems, utilities, and device drivers that control hardware and allow application software to function. Application software includes programs for specific tasks like word processing, spreadsheets, and databases. There are different types of application software such as proprietary, in-house, off-the-shelf, and customized packages, as well as different forms like packaged software, custom software, web applications, and open source software. System software programs operate at a low level to control the computer hardware and enhance processing capabilities.
This document provides examples of different types of application software, including Microsoft Office applications, Adobe Photoshop, CorelDraw, web browsers like Internet Explorer and Google Chrome, media players like Windows Media Player and K-Multimedia Player, and antivirus software like McAfee and Quick Heal. It discusses how application software allows computers to perform useful tasks beyond basic operations and provides examples such as accounting, graphics, and office software.
Anil, a 17-year-old student from Ghaziabad, India, introduces himself and gives a presentation about software. He defines software as a set of computer programs and documents related to operating a computer system. There are two main types of software: application software, which performs tasks for users like word processors; and system software, which manages hardware and runs applications, like operating systems. Anil discusses different types of each, including open source software that allows public access to modify code. He concludes by thanking his teacher for the opportunity and asking if anyone has any questions.
System software includes operating systems, compilers, loaders, linkers, and interpreters. It manages hardware and allows application software to function. Application software includes programs for tasks like word processing, spreadsheets, presentations, and database management. Word processors allow document creation and editing while spreadsheets perform calculations. Presentation software aids in visual presentations. Database management systems store and organize data for multiple users.
System software includes operating systems, compilers, loaders, linkers, and interpreters. It manages and controls hardware so that application software can perform tasks. Application software includes programs that do real work for users, like word processors, spreadsheets, graphic presentations, and database management systems. System software is designed to operate computer hardware and provide a platform for running application software, while application software is for specific tasks like document creation, data analysis, presentations, and data storage. Examples of system software include Windows, Linux, compilers from C to machine code, and loaders that load programs into memory, while examples of application software include Microsoft Word, Excel, PowerPoint, and Access.
This document discusses different types of software. It defines software as computer instructions or data that can be stored electronically. It describes two main types of software: system software and application software. System software includes operating systems, compilers, loaders, linkers and interpreters, and enables the computer hardware to function. Application software performs common tasks for users like word processing, spreadsheet calculations, database management, and presentations. The document provides examples of popular system and application software programs.
Computer software is a part of a computer system that consists of data or computer instructions, in order to perform a task or operation, in contrast to the physical hardware from which the system is built.
An operating system manages computer hardware resources and provides common services that allow application programs to function. It acts as an intermediary between programs and computer hardware, allocating resources like input/output, memory, and scheduling tasks for efficient use of the system. Popular modern operating systems include Android, iOS, Linux, OS X, Windows, and others, with many sharing roots in UNIX. Operating systems can be found on devices ranging from phones and game consoles to supercomputers and web servers.
Computer Software and Operating SystemRupan Sharma
In this presentation we have described basic concept ofcomputer Software and operating system featurs, how they related to each other. Also we have described various types of computer software and operating system with examples and also their use. Some other aspects of computer software such as open source, copyright, licence and agreements are also described inthis slides.
Software:
Systems and Application Software
Identify and briefly describe the functions of the two basic kinds of software
Outline the role of the operating system and identify the features of several popular operating systems
Discuss how application software can support personal, workgroup, and enterprise business objectives
Identify three basic approaches to developing application software and discuss the pros and cons of each
Outline the overall evolution and importance of programming languages and clearly differentiate among the generations of programming languages
Identify several key software issues and trends that have an impact on organizations and individuals
In this slide you can find the definition of the computer software, types of computer software like the system software and applications software and its examples.
This document discusses different types of application software, including general-purpose applications used for common tasks, specialized applications focused on specific tasks, and software suites that bundle multiple applications. It describes common features of application software like graphical user interfaces, windows, menus, toolbars and help functions. Finally, it outlines different types of integrated software packages that combine functionality of multiple applications into a single program.
The document discusses various topics related to software and operating systems. It defines key terms like software, operating system, application software, and programming languages. It also outlines the functions of operating systems and some popular desktop, mainframe, and mobile operating systems. Programming languages are differentiated into generations and object-oriented programming concepts are introduced. Recent trends and issues in the software industry are also mentioned.
This chapter discusses data design concepts, file processing systems, database systems, and web-based data design. It explains key data design terminology and how to draw entity relationship diagrams to represent relationships between entities. The chapter also covers database models, data storage and access methods, and data control measures to ensure security and integrity.
This document outlines principles and processes for user interface design. It discusses layout, content awareness, aesthetics, user experience, consistency and minimal effort as key principles. The five-step design process involves use scenario development, interface structure design, standards design, prototyping and evaluation. Common techniques for navigation, input and output design are also reviewed. Nonfunctional requirements can affect the human-computer interaction layer.
The document introduces fundamental system administration tools and practices, including navigating file trees, using the vi text editor, command line tools like grep and tar, and adopting good practices like avoiding wildcards as root. It also covers using pipes, window managers, email and web browsers to juggle multiple tasks as a system administrator.
The document introduces fundamental system administration tools and practices, including navigating file trees, using the vi text editor, command line tools like grep and tar, and adopting good practices like avoiding wildcards as root. It also covers using pipes, window managers, email and web browsers to juggle multiple tasks as a system administrator.
This document provides an overview and agenda for a seminar on discovering the secrets of Microsoft Access. It covers topics such as database terminology, planning an Access database, creating tables and queries, building forms and reports, using macros and modules, integrating with SQL Server, and password protection and encryption. The seminar includes lectures and hands-on labs to help participants master the building blocks of Access and its capabilities for managing data.
Case study of windows a product of microsoft including the history and related to operating system with MS-DOS its scheduling, networking, performance, etc. It also contains the windows architecture, it's system components like kernel, and scheduling through threads in windows.
This document provides an overview of key improvements and new features in Windows 7, including improved fundamentals for performance, reliability and responsiveness. It discusses ways for applications to take advantage of new Windows 7 capabilities like the taskbar, libraries, multi-touch, ribbon UI, sensors and location services, and enhanced graphics APIs. The document calls developers to optimize their applications for Windows 7 and leverage these new capabilities to provide richer user experiences.
Computer software consists of application software and system software. Application software includes general-purpose programs like spreadsheets and databases, as well as custom programs for specific tasks. System software manages hardware, software, networks and data resources, and includes operating systems which supervise CPU operations. Programming languages have evolved from machine languages to high-level languages that use natural statements.
04 software system and application softwareSowmini Gowda
The document summarizes key concepts about software, including:
1) It describes the two main types of software: systems software and application software.
2) It outlines several popular operating systems like Windows, Mac OS X, and Linux and their roles.
3) It discusses how application software supports personal, workgroup, and enterprise goals.
The document discusses different types of computer software. It describes system software, which coordinates hardware functions and other programs, and application software, which helps users solve problems. Application software can be personal productivity programs for individuals, workgroup software for collaboration, or enterprise resource planning programs for entire organizations. The document also explains key functions and concepts of systems software, including providing an interface between hardware and applications, managing memory and other resources, and enabling multitasking, multithreading, and timesharing.
SA Definition: An abstract view of a systemsaman zaker
SA Definition: An abstract view of a system, independent of the implementation details
Well-defined architecture can be proven to be extremely beneficial to an organization, but are difficult to develop
Microsoft dynamics ax 2012 development introduction part 1/3Ali Raza Zaidi
This document provides an overview of Microsoft Dynamics Ax 2012 development. It discusses the architecture including the three-tier architecture with separate client, server, and database layers. It also covers non-graphical objects like classes and macros, the data dictionary including tables, views, and extended data types, and forms development in Microsoft Dynamics Ax 2012. The document aims to present a fundamental overview of Microsoft Dynamics Ax development.
Identify Spread Sheet, Word Processing and Presentation software features. Identify Free and Open Source Software (FOSS) systems that support those features. Compare and contrast features of FOSS and Proprietary software systems. Prepare a presentation to deliver information in an effective manner.
This document introduces Oracle Application Express (APEX), which is Oracle's tool for quickly developing database-centric web applications without needing to know Java. APEX allows developers to build applications visually using wizards in a web browser. It provides features like SQL and data workshops, reporting, forms, and charts. The document discusses who APEX is suitable for, how to install and use it to build applications, and provides tips on things like debugging, help resources, and designing applications.
The document summarizes key points from a presentation titled "Orientation to Research" about getting started with research. It outlines the initial steps as 1) get started by being assigned a project, 2) choose a topic by doing initial research and finding reliable sources while ensuring the topic size is not too broad or narrow, and 3) identify scholarly sources and plan a search strategy by considering where to search and common search terms. The presentation includes exercises for participants to evaluate if different stages like picking a topic or finding reliable sources count as research activities. It emphasizes choosing a topic that has easily available resources and is narrow enough for the assignment scope.
Prof. Dr. Akhlas Ahmed gave a presentation on management and the workforce. Management involves making decisions and ensuring their implementation. It also involves planning, organizing, staffing, directing, and controlling. The workforce refers to the number of workers available to accomplish tasks. Dr. Ahmed discussed the functions of management, including planning, leading, and managers' roles in providing information, interpersonal skills, and direction. He concluded by welcoming any questions from the audience.
Prof. Dr. Akhlas Ahmed has extensive experience in both academic and industrial fields. He currently serves as an adjunct faculty member and has previously held positions as director of the Office of Research Innovation and Commercialization and head of the Department of Business Administration. He holds a PhD in Communication and has published numerous research articles. Prof. Ahmed has supervised many students and served on the academic councils of several universities.
Professor Akhlas Ahmed has worked as a teacher, mentor, and career advisor at Dow University of Health Sciences since 2016 and at the Pakistan Institute of Management since 2018, where he has trained departments at universities nationwide. He has held positions as Head of Department and Assistant Professor at Iqra University and Professor and Director of the Office of Research, Innovation, and Commercialization at Greenwich University. Dr. Ahmed also has experience working in industry and conducting research that has been published in international journals.
Prof. Dr. Akhlas Ahmed gave a presentation on workplace communication in organizations at the School of Finance & IT Central Police Office in Karachi, Pakistan on March 9th, 2021. The presentation discussed different types of communication including verbal, non-verbal, interpersonal, intrapersonal, and written communication. It noted that non-verbal communication accounts for around 65% of interactions according to research. The presentation also reviewed vertical communication between different levels in an organization's hierarchy and horizontal communication between peers. The goal was to illuminate effective communication in the workplace.
The document discusses the definition and concepts of organization and management. It defines an organization as a social unit of people structured to meet goals and notes they have management structures that divide roles. Management is defined as getting work done through others and involves planning, organizing, controlling and leading. The document also discusses the honeybee colony as an example of effective management processes described in the Quran.
This document outlines the course details for a Strategic Marketing class at Dow University of Health Sciences. The course will be taught on Wednesdays from 6-9pm by Professor Dr. Akhlas Ahmed. It will focus on strategic thinking, analysis, leadership, communication and cross-functional integration. Students will learn about corporate planning, implementation, structures and change management. Assessment methods include quizzes, assignments, presentations, and exams. The course aims to help students understand strategic management concepts, analyze marketing issues, work in teams, and develop a marketing plan.
The document discusses different types of research methodologies, including qualitative, quantitative, and mixed methodologies. It provides details on qualitative and quantitative research. Qualitative research involves descriptive, subjective data and is exploratory in nature, while quantitative research aims to test hypotheses and examine relationships between variables through statistical analysis and measurement. Both methodologies are used in various fields like social sciences, natural sciences, and business. The document also outlines specific qualitative and quantitative research methods and approaches.
This document outlines the key steps and types of research. It discusses the seven steps of the research process which include identifying the topic, background research, methodology selection, data gathering, analysis, conclusions, and reporting. Qualitative and quantitative research methodologies are described. The types of research covered are fundamental, applied, descriptive, analytical, conceptual, empirical, longitudinal, cross-sectional, exploratory, historical, causal, experimental, and ethnographic research. Contact information is provided for further questions.
The document discusses definitions and importance of research. It provides three definitions of research from different sources that commonly define research as a process of systematic inquiry aimed at discovering and advancing knowledge through collection and analysis of information. The document then outlines key characteristics of the scientific method, which include gathering new or existing data to solve problems, relying on empirical evidence, following systematic procedures, aiming to generalize findings, requiring accurate observation, and being objective and logical.
This document provides an introduction to social research. It discusses that research can have varying definitions depending on the person and field. Research involves collecting data and information to broaden one's horizon and advance knowledge. True research is scientific in nature - it uses the scientific method to explain phenomena and behaviors. Research is divided into inductive, which builds theory, and deductive, which tests theory. Research involves systematically investigating materials and sources to establish facts and reach new conclusions.
This document summarizes a market analysis session from October 11th, 2017 presented by Prof. Akhlas Ahmed. The session covered dimensions of market analysis, forecasting methods, market profitability, and key success factors. Specifically, it discussed comparing product and industry lifecycles, forecasting techniques, considerations of competitors, substitute products, customer and supplier power, cost structure, distribution systems, strategic necessities and strengths, and risks in high growth markets. A case study was also presented on Cometex, a door-to-door cleaning company expanding operations internationally through joint ventures in emerging markets to address declining UK sales.
This document summarizes a presentation on strategic marketing given by Prof. Akhlas Ahmed. It defines key terms like organization, management, strategic, and marketing. It discusses the management process and uses honeybees as an example. It also defines a corporate philosophy, vision, mission, and values. Marketing is described as identifying customer needs and satisfying them profitably. Strategic marketing is making sure all marketing efforts align with an overall plan to connect information to the target audience according to marketing goals.
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Biological screening of herbal drugs: Introduction and Need for
Phyto-Pharmacological Screening, New Strategies for evaluating
Natural Products, In vitro evaluation techniques for Antioxidants, Antimicrobial and Anticancer drugs. In vivo evaluation techniques
for Anti-inflammatory, Antiulcer, Anticancer, Wound healing, Antidiabetic, Hepatoprotective, Cardio protective, Diuretics and
Antifertility, Toxicity studies as per OECD guidelines
A review of the growth of the Israel Genealogy Research Association Database Collection for the last 12 months. Our collection is now passed the 3 million mark and still growing. See which archives have contributed the most. See the different types of records we have, and which years have had records added. You can also see what we have for the future.
10. computing
ESSENTIALS
Web-based Apps
ASP – Application Service Provider
Provide access to different programs
Don’t need to upgrade
Store data files on the ASP site
Can access data from any location
Privacy and Security
Data may be compromised
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12. computing
ESSENTIALS
Web Page
Document file that contains
Text and Images
Hypertext Markup Language (HTML)
Commands
that describe layout of page
Hyperlinks
Connections
Navigating
to other documents
the Web
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21. computing
ESSENTIALS
DBMS Features
Capability to locate and display data
Sort and analyze data
Programming control language
Structure
Query Language (SQL)
Used
to create complex, sophisticated
applications
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Some general purpose applications to be covered: Browsers, word processors, spreadsheets, database management systems, presentation graphics
General-purpose applications include browsers, word processors, spreadsheets, database management systems, presentation graphics. These types will be the focus of this presentation.
Special-purpose applications , also called advanced applications, are specific to one discipline or occupation. These include multimedia, Web authoring, virtual reality, and artificial intelligence (AI). (See chapter 10)
The user interface is one of the most important part of a software application.
If the user doesn’t like or is confused by the interface, then they won’t use it.
Most common user interface today is a graphical user interface. (GUI) Pronounced “gooey”
Windows are the portion of the screen where the user interacts with the application software.
Menus are commands and options grouped together in common functionality. For example, the File menu displayed above lists commands and options associated with file maintenance.
Toolbars allow quick access to commands in the application.
Toolbars can usually be found under the menu bar. However, they can also be found detached and floating somewhere in the application window. That allows the user to customize their screen.
The formatting toolbar above is seen in the vertical position as opposed to the horizontal like the standard toolbar.
Most applications in the Windows environment will have toolbars like those seen above.
Explain what students would find using the different tabs
How is information listed on Contents Tab?
How is information listed on Index Tab?
How might a user use the Find Tab?
Another way to get help is to:
Access through F1 function key
or Help button on toolbar
or click on Office Assistant object (paperclip, ball, cat, dog, Einstein, robot…)
ASP are web sites that offer access to different programs such as word processors, spreadsheets, etc. Users can also store their data on those servers.
The advantages are that programs and data are easily accessible from any location that has access to the Web.
A disadvantage is that the files are more vulnerable to hackers or others as compared to a local machine separate from the Internet. Balance must be found – security versus accessibility.
An example of an ASP is www.WebOS.com
Some ASPs require a fee, while others may only require registration.
See the McGraw-Hill website at http://www.mhhe.com/oleary for further updates and to learn more.
The browser interprets the HTML commands in the document to display the Web page.
The first page of a web site is called the Home page.
Navigating the web means following hyperlinks from document to document.
See Chapter 8 for more detailed discussion of Internet and the Web
Search services such as www.google.com, or AltaVista maintain huge databases that contain links to Web pages and Internet sites.
Makes creation of professional looking documents easy.
Most make use of templates to standardize the look of documents created by teams of employees.
Word processors make it easy to professionally layout, edit, and distribute documents.
Word wrap will automatically move text to new line when prior line is full.
Incorrect spelling is identified and alternatives offered.
Identifies poor grammar and makes suggestions.
Quickly locate with search or find commands.
Other features include AutoText and AutoComplete which anticipate phrases and words and will insert them upon request.
Modern word processors allow addition of multimedia objects, such as charts, audio/video clips. See object linking and embedding (OLE)
Also known as worksheets
Consist of grid of numbered rows and columns.
Common uses include analyzing sales trends, financial trends, home budgets, recording grades or scores
To learn more about software development leaders such as Microsoft, see the website at http://www.mhhe.com/oleary
The worksheet is a rectangular grid of rows and columns, the intersection of which is called a cell.
Each cell is referenced by a letter (column) and number (rows). Data is stored in the cells.
Workbooks are made up of several worksheets.
Values are numbers used for calculations;
Labels are letters, numbers, or symbols used to represent text (social security number, phone number)
Formulas are calculations user creates that calculate results from referenced cells
Functions are predefined formulas created by spreadsheet
“What if “ scenarios - allows a user to create different scenarios for different results
- probably one of the most powerful tools of spreadsheet
Establishes a structure for data storage, usually relational using related tables, so related data can be easily retrieved; also known as DBMS (database managements systems)
Can edit, retrieve, and display in different formats (reports or forms)
Relational databases organize data into fields, records, tables
Tables can be linked by a key field, one that is common to both the tables in question
Access, Oracle are examples of relational databases.
Hierarchical databases are not seen much today.
Old databases include IBM’s DL/1, and Unisys DMS1100
Network, or also known as CODASYL, databases are structured in records connected by sets.
Example is Micro Data Base Systems, Inc. TITANIUM.
Object oriented databases are structured with data objects stored in classes.
ODMG is a set of standards developed for object databases.
Identify the key organization features of a standard database
All DBMSs allow the user to access the data by locating, analyzing and displaying data in an organized manner
Used for parts catalog, flight schedules, employee records, search engines, grocery store prices
People use DBMS on daily basis – just not always aware
Locate and display - ability to quickly locate records based on various criteria
Sort and analyze - rearranging or computation based on various criteria
Program Control languages - allow sophisticated users to access the database to perform complex queries, joins, deletes, or modifications.
Picture of relationship table built in Microsoft Access
Data from one table is related to the data in a second table by way of common key fields. A series of links let the users sort through, search, and display the data in a structured manner dependent on the search criteria.
This presentation was created using PowerPoint
Combines variety of visual objects to present attractive, professional presentations
Many people learn better when information is visually presented
Used in mostly in business and school environments
See more on Lotus at http://mhhe.com/oleary
Templates are files that include predefined settings that is used as a pattern to create a presentation.
Used to maintain consistency between slides
Animations add special visual and sound effects
Delivery:
Slide show – actual presentation to audience (similar to what we are doing now)
Speaker notes – along with a picture of each slide, the audience receives a “notes” area to the right of each slide on which they can take notes as you give your presentation
Link parts of your presentation to another application or another part of your presentation or even to the Web.
A collection of separate applications bundled and sold as a group that share information between applications
Less expensive than individual applications
Microsoft Office Professional includes Word, Access, Excel, PowerPoint
Other bundled suites: Corel WordPerfect Office, Lotus SmartSuite
Can automatically update data from one application to another with proper link.
An example is a chart in an Excel file is linked into a Word file. The data in the Word file will reflect any changes made to the Excel file.
Added to a destination document where you can modify without altering original (source) document
Files are not linked, so update in destination doesn’t affect source document
Object in embedded app has look and feel of source application
Can run the embedded file from the destination document
Kind of a Jack-of-all-trades
Ideal for less sophisticated users, like home or school, who don’t need the more sophisticated features found in the applications suites.
Consult the O’Leary Expansion CD for more information on the Microsoft Works
focus is on increased functionality, not a new command and menu structure
More powerful functions increase the time for creativity, quality, and quantity
New versions taking on look and feel of Internet (Windows XP and Office XP)