The document characterizes the natural regeneration of sessile oak (Quercus petraea) in three microhabitats (B, M1, M2) present in a reclaimed coal mine in Northern Palencia, Spain. Seedling characteristics such as height, diameter, dead branches, and density differed significantly among microhabitats. Environmental conditions like light level, moisture, shrub protection, and aspect influenced seedling survival, with higher survival found in microhabitats with more shrub protection and moisture.