Position Paper Format How To Write A Position Paper

Position Paper Format : How To
Write A Position Paper?
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Position Paper Format : How To Write A Position Paper? Position Paper Format : How To Write A Position Paper?

Primettes Research Paper
My travels led me to where I am today. Sometimes these steps have felt painful, difficult, but led me
to greater happiness and opportunities. In 1958, Florence Ballard, a junior high school student living
in the Brewster met Paul Williams and Eddie Kendricks, two members of a Detroit male singing group
known as the Primes. Since Ballard sang, as did Paul Williams girlfriend Betty McGlown, the Primes
s manager Milton Jenkins decided to create a sister group to the Primes called the Primettes. Ballard
recruited her best friend Mary Wilson, who in turn recruited classmate Diane Ross. Mentored and
funded by Jenkins, the Primettes began by performing hit songs by artists such as Ray Charles and the
Drifters at sock hops, social clubs and talent shows around the Detroit area.With their persistence and
endless effort, The Supremes do deserve their life s they have now for their influences to the world.
The Supremes deliberately embraced a more glamorous image than previous black performers. Much
of this was accomplished at the behest ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
A few months later, the girls were still hanging around the Motown studio when the call went out for
some back up singers to accompany Mabel John, because of their amazing voices.The four sang their
part well enough to get Gordy s attention and from then on, it seemed like they were always available
for background vocals, hand claps or whatever else was needed. Soon, they were being paid a small
salary, $2.50 a week, to be divided between the four of them.On December 21, 1981, the Tony Award
winning musical Dreamgirls opened at the Imperial Theatre on Broadway and ran for 1,522
performances. The musical, loosely based on the history of the Supremes, says Wikipedia.The
Supremes inspired many people in the world to do greater and
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...

Boukreev s Response To Krakauer
In the article, Anatoli Boukreev (Responds to Krakauer), Boukreev addresses his viewpoint and
response to Krakauer s letter. He argues that the tragedy that happened on Mount Everest was not how
Krakauer described and Krakauer s lack of experience was what got in the way of his ability to
evaluate correctly of the situation. To begin with, he declares that his decisions and actions were based
upon his experience of climbing mountains so he had a reason for why he did what he did. At this
point in the article, Boukreev is building up his credibility by stating that he had more than 20 years of
high altitude climbing and had summited Everest 3 times already. Moreover, Boukreev comments on
his reasons for descending Everest early instead ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
He also points out that descending climbers could possibly run out of oxygen so he wanted to descend
down quickly in order to bring back oxygen for the climbers and warn them about the weather change.
Furthermore, Krakauer raised a question in his letter to Boukreev about how Boukreev climbed
without oxygen and how that might ve caused a dangerous situation. Boukreev responded by saying
that climbing without oxygen was safer for him and he did it to avoid the sudden loss of
acclimatization but also to give it to someone else who might run low on oxygen. Krakauer also raised
another question about Boukreev s clothing choice on summit day. Krakauer said that Boukreev did
not wear adequately clothing to protect him from the weather. On the other hand, Boukreev implies
that he wore what he did because in the photographs that he took, he would be in the latest and highest
quality clothing. In conclusion, Boukreev reflects upon his decisions and actions that he took by
considering what might ve happened if he had not made the descend. In his opinion, due to the
weather and lack of visibility, he would ve likely died with the other

Sample Testing Is Mandatory Against A Static Groundwater...
Statistical methods can be useful in compliance assessment and corrective action monitoring, where
single sample testing is mandatory against a static groundwater protection standard. These criteria
health and also those derived from related as a fixed standard. The primary tool for monitoring is the
confidence interval. Numerous ranges of confidence intervals, including confidence intervals around
means, medians. The goal is on planning tests with reasonable statistical performance in terms of per
test false positive rates.
Confidence interval are designed to estimate statistical characteristics of some parameter of sampled
population. Given a statistical parameter of interest such as the population mean (µ), the lower and
upper limits of a confidence interval define the most probable concentration range in which the true
parameter should be.
Like any estimate, the true parameter many not be located within the confidence interval. The
frequency with which this error tends to occur is denoted α, while its complement (1 α) is known as
the confidence level. The confidence level represents the percentage of cases where a confidence
interval constructed according to a fixed algorithm or equation will actually contain its intended target,
e.g., the population mean.
A point worth clarifying is the distinction between α as the complement of the confidence level when
constructing a confidence interval and the significance level (α) used in hypothesis testing. Confidence

The Playboy Of The Western World Critique
The Playboy of the Western World Critique I was overall extremely impressed with the University of
Houston s production of The Playboy of The Western World. The play and the intention of comedy
were both carried out very well by the actors. I felt that I was engaged in the play, seeming like I was
actually a part of the performance. The theatre department s attempt on this play was very worthwhile,
providing both a good laugh and a superb form of entertainment. The predominant theme of this play
was the chaotic father/son relationship. The message the play is trying to give is that children can go
against their fathers, rioting against them and disobeying their orders and expectations, and how a
stereotypical message of disobedience is sent. In the worst of cases, the father becomes nearly
powerless, unable to act or alter the situation in anyway. I do agree with the message that sometimes
children can have control over their parents, and how sometimes there is nothing that can be done
about it. In the play, it was exactly like that when Christy tried to kill his father three times without
ever obeying a single one of his commands and even getting in a face to face fight with him. I have
also witnessed this situation in other TV shows and novels. I found that message to be extremely
disturbing for me in The Playboy of the Western World. The idea of a son killing his father was a
terrible idea for my brain to comprehend during the course of the play. However, I must say

Characteristics Of Bilbo Baggins
Nothing goes to waste on the journey of life. Both good and bad experiences shape your mind and
heart for what is to come. The main character in the story, Bilbo Baggins, undergoes a transformation
that turns him into a hero by the end of the story. Throughout all the trials and tribulations throughout
Bilbo s adventure, he develops three solid characteristics. The reason I can relate to Bilbo Baggins is
that of two of these characteristics that he exemplifies while on his adventure. In The Hobbit by J.R.R.
Tolkien, Bilbo presents three characteristics risk taker, rational, and ingenuity that I to have
demonstrated some of these traits, but not all of them.
Starting off with Bilbo Baggins main characteristic of risk taker. Just like Bilbo in the story, I am
adventurous also and always open to go out of my comfort zone. Even though at first Bilbo is hesitant,
he does agree to go on this adventure. Just Like Bilbo, I m not afraid to wander off the normal path
and go on the path less traveled. In the story, Bilbo Baggins adventure leads him to steal treasure from
the lonely mountain. When Gandalf comes to get Bilbo to join him on the journey to the mountain,
Bilbo is hesitant towards the offer. Gandalf says to Bilbo, That leaves you just ten minutes, you will
have to run But said Bilbo. No time for it, said the wizard. But , said Bilbo again. No time for that
either! Off you go! (Tolkien 29). Even though Bilbo is clearly hesitant, he decides to agree to the

Short Story I Stand Here Ironing By Tillie Olsen
The short story I choose is I stand here ironing by Tillie Olsen.
The theme of the story is A mothers reflection of responsibility and regret in her life; she recognizes
the compelling situation of poverty and the severe condition that she was forced to accept as a young
single mother. The characterization and setting brought out the elements of the story.
The first element of the story is characterization:
Emily was sent home to relatives, till the age of six, she did not understand why she did not live
permanently with her mother. Emily comes back a different child, confused moreover afraid other
days content and secure, but still felt trapped within her.Mother had re married, she had four more
children during those years of war, there

Driving And Drinking And Driving
There are already laws in effect that are not being utilized as well as they could be. Sobriety
checkpoints are effective, but only when they are used. There are also interlock systems that can be
installed in a vehicle when a person has been drinking and driving. However, not every person that is
caught drinking and driving is required to have this system installed in their vehicle. There is also an
idea that if you are involved in an accident the policeman on the scene can ask to see your phone and
if there is proof that you were on your phone at the time of the accident you will be at fault. Ralph
Hingson, director of the Division of Epidemiology and Prevention Research at the National Institute
on Alcohol Abuse states, Meanwhile, some valuable tools are not being used. Sobriety checkpoints
and effective in reducing drinking and driving if they are publicized, so they can serve as a deterrent,
says Hingson (Kinnerly par 19).
If the legal driving age was raised, seatbelt laws were made the priority, speed limits were lowered,
safety features were mandatory in all vehicles, and laws were enforced there would be fewer
accidents. If these ideas were put into action, imagine what the fatality rates would look like if the
leading causes of fatal accidents were fixed or changed. We could fix what self driving cars claim they
will fix without the self driving car its self, making the need for these cars unnecessary.
It has been proven that self driving cars will have

Halo 5 Research Paper
(Very long rant beginning:) Another atrocity of unpolished ness that 343i have committed is the size of
update. Halo 5 currently sits at 87.3gbs on my hard drive which is extremely unnecessarily massive
for the amount of content in the game. Let compare that to other games.
Battlefield 4, the game has 33 maps, including dlc, each being at least 2x larger than our warzone
maps, some even bigger, and all have very high res models and textures, the game has over 100
weapons, each with complex models, tons of attachments for each, and many many camos to choose
from for each, the game has 47 uniquely models vehicles (some serving the same purpose but look
completely different), and all of these have upgrades and camos to choose from as well, and on top of
all this the game also has higher quality particles and effects overall. BF4 with all DLCs sits at
68.3gbs on my hard drive, there is no reason that Halo 5 should be bigger. ... Show more content on
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The game has over 300 vehicles, many with customization options. The game has probably over 1,000
different clothing options, probably over 50 weapons each with a ton of customization. The amount of
things this game has is uncountable and it s all unique there s very few reused assets around the map
as well. And this game with all updates sits at 66gbs on my hard

Activism In If A Tree Falls
The films If a Tree Falls, Bidder 70, and Trinkets and Beads all exhibit some form of environmental
activism that goes against the generalized position on how the environment ought to be controlled and
dominated. For Daniel McGowan, his method was monkeywrenching; Tim De Christopher s
monkeywrenching and civil disobedience; Moi and the Huaorani holding to tradition. Activism comes
in all forms and these are just three examples. However, their activism points to a greater issue.
In If a Tree Falls, we are introduced to the story of Daniel McGowan a member of the Earth
Liberation Front. Daniel started out as a regular guy growing up, but became radicalized through the
Wetlands Environmental Center. During this time, he became involved in the Earth Liberation Front
and had gained the alias the Disgruntled One because of his attitude. As he continued to change and
advance in the environmental movement, he became more accepting of the concept of
monkeywrenching. Dave Foreman says that monkeywrenching can be safe, it can be easy, it can be
fun... but it must be strategic, it must be thoughtful, it must be deliberate in order to succeed (Foreman
192). For Edward Abbey, monkeywrenching references any act that seeks to preserve the wilderness,
and this included sabotage, activism, and law making. In Daniel s case, he and a group of others
conducted several arsons on various properties across the Pacific Northwest. As a result, he and others
whom were involved in the arsons were

Neoconservative And Discrimination Against Gays And...
People may not notice little things that others do or say. Something as small as calling someone gay
because they identify themselves as homosexual, could emotionally traumatize them. Examples of
these issues are LGBTQ+ working in a labour intensive employment, and is treated as weak or unfit
for the position, thus being looked down upon. For centuries, people follow the stereotype that people
of a different gender or sexual identity are looked down upon and considered outliers of the society.
Our group will go in depth and demonstrate examples of discrimination against LGBTQ+ in the
workforce, by first analyzing the root of this problem. A few questions that we will evaluating are: if
people dislike LGBTQ+ in the workforce because they are homosexuals, or because they are lacking
in skill, education, experience etc. Second question that ties with the root of the issue is to find out
why majority of people discriminate individuals that identify as LGBTQ+ homosexuals. Lastly, our
group will be explaining different point of views of this issue. We will be using a variety of
frameworks that we have learned in class such as viewing the social problem with a Neoliberal,
Neoconservative and transformative outlook to analyze the social problem. Topics that we can analyze
using these frameworks, include who is at fault or who is to blame within the social problem, how
each framework would try to resolve the social problem, and what are some things that each
framework can do

Personal Aspects Of Natural Disasters
Across the World people know what a natural disaster is, but have never actually experienced one first
hand. Natural disasters are events that are unexpected, and can ruin a town in a matter of just a few
minutes. Just a few hours away from my home town lies a big city that is nicknamed Jomo. This town
sounds small and mysterious, but it is actually very well known. This town is Joplin, Missouri.
Growing up in a small Southern Missouri town I have experienced multiple tornadoes, but never knew
just how dangerous they can be. However, in the month of May 2011 I became very aware of the
danger. On May 22, 2011 an EF5 tornado hit the town of Joplin, and destroyed almost half of the city.
This event hit very close to home for many people in my community. This tornado is the most
expensive tornado in US history, and I first hand got to experience the destruction. A few days after
the tornado hit my family and friends decided to go help this nearby town. I thought it was going to be
an easy trip, but I ended up seeing things that will never leave my mind. My family and I woke up at
four in the morning to begin our two day journey. I was 13 at the time, and knew very little about what
was going on before I got to Joplin. We arrived to Joplin around seven, with a whole day of plans
ahead of us. I still remember the drive into town. We saw hundreds of people on the side of the street.
Most of these people were sleeping on blankets right in the middle of the town. This is when I

Tattoo Artist Research Paper
Tattoo Artistry Tattoo Artistry is a form of permanent creation which an artist will mark a person or a
part of the body with a design by inserting pigment into punctures in the skin. This can be a daunting
task that requires much preparation beforehand. In order to create a service person and space that
allow for a sanitary accomplishment of such a body modification, there has to be regulated job
requirements; educational requirements; and a consistent salary.
Tattoo Artists have many job requirements. First and foremost, Every Tattoo Artist must complete 375
clock hours of tattooing practice while supervised by a practitioner of no less than five years (A.D.H.,
2017). When they receive these requirements, they must find a mentor who will allow them to study
beneath them, so that they may acquire these hours for experience. In addition, Each artist will ...
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Firstly, the monthly pay for such an artist is anywhere between $2005 $3083 (Bls.gov,2017). Those
monthly earnings, compared to a teachers earning of around 4,000 a month are fairly similar.
Secondly, tattoo artists typically receive fewer than $30 dollars an hour (C.N.F.C.2017). Since tattoo
artist are the ones who pay for their equipment, the low hourly earnings will not allow the artists to
keep much of the money that they earn. Lastly, the main determining factor of the salary of an artist is
their tips. Tattoo artists tips are the only commission from the tattoo that they get 100 percent of. Most
artists work for someone else, who will take up to 70 percent of the commission off the tattoo. If a
Tattoo had cost $100 and the shop owner took off the full 70 percent of the artists commission, that
leaves the artist roughly $30 plus whatever tip is provided to provide their monthly pay. In conclusion,
the salary of an artist while it is average, depends mostly on tips as opposed to commission for their

Journal Article Critique Essay
Research Article 1
Roberts, T. (2003). Effects of Alphabet Letter Instruction on Young Children s Word Recognition
[Electronic Version]. Journal of Educational Psychology, 95 (1), 41 51.
Title
The title of the article gave a fair representation of the topic as it was clear and concise in the wording.
The title encompassed the idea that alphabet letter instruction on young children s word recognition
would be explored through experiments and analysis. Reading on through the article it was evident
that the effects of alphabet letter instruction on you children s word recognition were addressed.
Introduction
Experimental studies have been undertaken throughout the years in relation to alphabet letter
instruction. The first of these ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The participants included 3 three year old children and 30 four year old children. The participants
were enrolled in a state funded, half day pre school program which served children from rather low
socio economic status families and backgrounds. The mean English oral proficiency score 0f 1.86
indicated that the children were on average classified as non English speaking.
The children in this study were blocked by language and oral proficiency. They were randomly
assigned to either letter rhyme or comprehension treatment. They received 16 weeks of either letter
rhyme instruction or comprehension instruction. Preteseting was conducted over a 2 week period prior
to the intervention. Following pretesting the 16 week instructional program was implemented. There
were three 20 25 minute lessons each week. Two trained teachers alternated weeks for the first 12
weeks of the intervention to control for teacher effects. The researcher regularly observed lessons.
There were three different aspects of the study. These included comprehension treatment, letter rhyme
treatment and word learning training.
Results
Before the intervention, a multivariate analysis, with pretest age, storybook vocabulary, letter name
knowledge and English oral proficiency was performed to determine the compatibility of the children
in the comprehension and letter name instructional groups.
To determine whether the letter name treatment had engendered

Inflatable Hot Tub Persuasive Speech
Introduction For many of us, a hot tub is a luxury reserved for people who have more money, space,
and live in a better climate. However, it doesn t have to be that way. Sure, your current situation may
make a permanent hot tub an impossibility, but for a fraction of the cost, you can purchase an
inflatable model. I understand if you re a little skeptical, but you may change your mind upon seeing
this collection of the best inflatable hot tubs. What Is An Inflatable Hot Tub? You can probably guess
the basic idea of the product from its name, but what exactly is an inflatable hot tub? The inflatable
hot tub is a handy alternative to the more traditional hot tub, and has become increasingly popular in
recent years owing to its comparatively ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The brand has produced hundreds of quality tents, coolers, and backpacks, and with the Lay Z Spa,
has finally decided to dip its toe into the water of inflatable hot tubs. Pros Digital Control Panel The
Coleman Lay Z Spa is a lot more high tech than the average inflatable hot tub. Much like a permanent
model, the Lay Z Spa comes fitted with a digital control panel, giving you superb command over the
water temperature and massage system. Six Person Capacity Coleman is a brand for outdoors
enthusiasts by outdoors enthusiasts, meaning the members of the Coleman design team know that life
outdoors is just that much more fun when you can enjoy it alongside your best friends. For that reason,
the Coleman Lay Z Spa offers a six person capacity, which is even greater than some mainstream
permanent hot tubs. Cons Short Warranty While the Lay Z Spa is a great product, multiple Coleman
customers have reported running into problems with it around the 18 month mark. This wouldn t be a
problem if Coleman offered a more generous warranty, but the brand backs this inflatable hot tub with
a warranty of only six months, making it practically impossible to obtain a refund or replacement
should something go wrong after half a

History And Introduction Of The International Court Of...
1. History and Introduction to the International Court of Justice
The traditional establishment of the ad hoc tribunals formed as a permanent Court of Arbitration , this
organ so formed was under the League of Nations which was later replaced by The International Court
of Justice after the World War II [1].
The International court of Justice so formed is the principal judicial organ of the U.N. It is the
foundation of June, 1945 which holds seat at The Peace Palace, Hague, Netherlands. It began to
function (for the purpose of its establishment) in April, 1946. The organ is composed of 15 Judges,
elected by the U.N G.A. and The Security council for each one to hold office for a term of 9 years.
The assistance be by the REGISTRY who holds judicial and administrative functions during the
functioning of the court. The official languages are English and French.
The ICJ holds a Two fold Jurisdiction [2]:
1. Jurisdiction in Contentious Cases: The Court in its legal nature has authority to settle disputes
submitted to it by the states be it on unilateral application (when one states files against the other state
and is represented by v.) or on special agreement (represented by stroke / and is when both the parties
agree to move to the court for the settlement) basis, they being decided in accordance with
international law.
2. Advisory Jurisdiction: When the U.N., its organs or any other specialized agencies need an advisory
opinion on any legal question then they can seek

Remember The Titans By Gregory Allen Howard Essay
Remember the Titans is a 2000 non fiction set in the early 1970 s. This well known film would feel
familiar to anyone that has ever seen a racially divided group or team dealing with the dislike from the
public. For example, the film Hoosiers and Miracle on Ice. Remember the Titans was about a
renowned football team that was dealing with segregation. T.C. William High School s board was
forced to have blacks infiltrate an all white school. The foundation of footballs great tradition was put
to the test. The public started to raise the question if the football team was going to find a way to have
blacks and whites play on the same team. Gregory Allen Howard is the author behind the book
Remember the Titans. He was born in Norfolk, Virginia in 1962. Howard was inspired to compose this
when he found out about the biracial football team in Alexandria, Virginia which helps the town s
positive relations. Howard was also well known for his screenplay called Ali. The director of
Remember the Titans Boaz Yakin is an American screenwriter and film director based in New York
City. He was Born on June 20th, 1966 in the big apple. He s well known now for Max, Safe, Now You
See Me, and many other well known and successful films. Actors starring in Remember the Titans
included Denel Washington, Will Patton, Hayden Panettiere, Donald Faison, Wood Harris, and Ryan
Hurst. The audience of the film is for individuals who believe racism still exists and don t believe in it.
Denzel Washington is

Walt Disney Company Is Worth Investing
As one of the largest multimedia companies in the world, The Walt Disney Company includes all
aspects of American entertainment, including animation, music, production, and theme parks.
Founded in 1923 by brothers Walt and Roy O. Disney, the business has grown from silent animations
films to diversify into all aspects of the entertainment industry, primarily focusing on all interests of
the typical American family. The company, since its founding, has proved to be a worthy investment
on all standings. Its constant production of imaginative creations has provided an eternal loyal fanbase
that continues to generate massive amounts of profit. Therefore, the Walt Disney Company is worth
investing in, because of its ongoing generation of wealth ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
With success upon success granted to the company, Disney decided to work towards creating its first
feature film. Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs premiered December 21st, 1937, marking the
beginning of an almost 100 year saga of films that the corporation is well known for today. Over the
next several years, Disney continued to produce films and animation, including some relating to World
War II propaganda. In the 50 s, Walt Disney Productions teamed up with Coca Cola to premiere its
first television show; Disneyland. That following year, the first disney park, Disneyland, opened in
Anaheim, California. As the company has grown larger and larger, more products have been added to
its bandwidth, including a chain of retail stores, its own television channel, international amusement
parks, Broadway shows, videogames/toys, and cruise lines.
The Walt Disney Company has gone through many mergers during its long history. One of the first
was the company s acquisition of the Capital Cities/American Broadcasting Company, which is the
2nd largest corporate takeover to date. This horizontal merger served as not only a distribution service,
but also as extra capital through the pre existing channels of ESPN and ABC Family. Many of the

The Shoe-Horn Sonata
Through their effectual and extensive use of distinctly visual elements and techniques, John Misto s
play The Shoe Horn Sonata and the song I was only 19 by Redgum, offer a variety of perceptions of
the world. Distinctively visual elements and techniques assist us to develop an awareness of languages
in other texts and allows us to understand how our perceptions of and relationships with others and the
world are shaped through written, spoken and visual language. The play The Shoe Horn sonata
follows the experience of two former women POW, describing their experiences, and trying to
reconcile their differences. This play challenges the reader to look past the pain of these characters, at
the wider social and political context, which allowed ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
This song is similar to John Misto s play The Shoe Horn Sonata as both of these text employ distinctly
visual techniques to offer a variety of perspectives on the world, and to convey and create meaning.
Both of these texts focus on the concept of survival and the effects of war. However, The Shoe Horn
Sonata focuses on the effect of a female POW camp, while I was only nineteen focuses on the effects
of fighting on the active soldiers. In this song the audience is presented with an image of the effects of
the war, and become emotionally invested in the story of the protagonist and become emotionally
invested in him as they gain a personal insight into his life after the war. One example of distinctly
visual elements in this song is the use of imagery. This is created so that the audience can form an
image of the events being described and assist in the conveyance of the author s message. This can be
seen in the line ...and there s me in me slouch hat and me SLR and greens . This allows the reader to
visualise the characters. This use of imagery allows the reader to become emotionally invested in the
characters, as they feel like they were there with them. This makes the story seem more realistic.
Another example of this is the line and an Asian orange sunset through the scrub. This is a pun on the
chemical Agent Orange that was used in the war. This makes the song seem more realistic as it
incorporates authentic elements from the war. Therefore, through its use of imager, the song I was
only 19 by Redgum effectively offers a variety of perceptions on the

Regional Alignment Definition
Army Regional Alignment of Forces (RAF) Being at war for the last 14 years the Army now finds it
has the best trained and the most combat experienced force in its history. However, the intense focus
on a relatively small number of mission sets such as irregular warfare detracts resources for the other
missions required by Geographic Combatant Commander (GCC). To address this shortfall, the Chief
of Staff of the Army General Ray Odierno directed implementation of the Regional Alignment of
Forces (RAF) concept as means to address Combatant Command s (CCMD) requirements. Regional
alignment of Army units provides the GCC assigned units for a dedicated period , capable of
executing myriad of specified missions as outlined in their Lines of Effort ... Show more content on
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Mission focus creates excellent training opportunities and allows the Soldiers to perform their duties
much like they did while deployed. For example, the Geospatial Imagery analysts 35G conduct Live
Environment Training (LET) at their home station where they process targets allocated off the ASCC
target deck. Daily the Soldiers work their targets and pass the information back to the Theater
Intelligence Brigade (TIB). The theater Geospatial Planning Cell (GPC) do much of the same, now
utilize the division and brigade Geospatial Analysts 12Y to update the theater geospatial database. The
LET relationship provides the ASCC additional manpower to work lower priority requirements while
providing training opportunities to the units. Soldiers spend more time doing their job and less time
cutting

Descartes Methodic Doubt
This essay will discuss Descartes methodic doubt. This will include the principles behind it, its main
elements and its contribution to the fundamental ideas of Cartesian philosophy. As Descartes states
himself, we need a method if we are to investigate the truth of things. (Descartes, 1988, p.4)
Therefore, from studying Descartes First and Second Meditations, this essay will show a methodology
for producing rational grounds for doubting fundamental beliefs and demonstrate how Descartes
overcomes this. Sixteenth century French philosopher, Rene Descartes values logic and reason highly
within his work due to his interest in mathematics. This meant that for this first time philosophy has to
centre around humans and not on God. The only ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
As Bernard Williams states, Descartes certainly arrives at the end of the Doubt with the conception
that it is epistemically possible that all supposedly perceptual judgements are mistaken. (Williams,
1990, p.54) After questioning everything surrounding his existence, he comes to a realisation: but
doubtless I did exist, if I persuaded myself of something. (Descartes and Cress, 1993, p.18) Descartes
has found the first piece of knowledge that he cannot doubt and can build upon. Doubt ends because it
produces a certainty: the certainty of my own existence as a doubting consciousness. As Descartes
himself

Atoms for Peace Analysis Essay
Dwight D Eisenhower, the 34th President of the United States from 1953 1960, is revered as a
statesman and great military leader. Born in Texas in 1890 and raised in Kansas to a family that valued
education, Eisenhower began a long career as a leader and military officer upon his graduation in 1915
from West Point. Eisenhower is recognized for his leadership and oratorical skills which he applied to
both military endeavors and managing the nation. He was fortunate to be mentored by General Fox
Conner, in the Panama Canal Zone. Conner encouraged him to study important works of history,
military science, and philosophy which Eisenhower applied to his own efforts and experiences.
Eisenhower later moved up the military ranks to five star ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The audience s biases and beliefs both impeded and helped Eisenhower s proposal. Eisenhower s
diction was appropriate for his audience; though he used some jargon, the members were able to
understand because of their level of knowledge. His appeals, mostly to pathos and ethos, were
effective. He established ethos by addressing the meeting with France and Great Britain, and through
his position as President. Eisenhower s use of rhetoric allowed his audience to be receptive to his
argument. In Eisenhower s introduction he does not construct the reality and frame the question
effectively. He does not make his purpose clear in his introduction either. Even though in the first
paragraph Dwight mentions that his speech will be about the issues of society today, he does not
mention those issues much farther in the text. The structure of his arguments contribute to his
persuasion. Eisenhower would begin by telling the audience what the issues at hand are, then would
say his solution to each problem. For example, around the 21st paragraph, Eisenhower uses a first,
second and finally method. In those, he states some issues such as, the knowledge now possessed by
several nations will eventually be shared by others possibly all others. Then Dwight goes to suggest
the solution or solutions to the previously stated problems. Also, throughout the piece, he

The Day Of The Jackal By Fredrick Forsyth
Temporal setting within a novel is a factor that drastically draws a picture perfect image. Within the
novel The Day Of The Jackal by Fredrick Forsyth, a suspicious, yet optimistic, atmosphere is
expressed due to the terrific temporal setting from the cold war era and summer season. The cold war
era creates a world of suspicion and secrecy that ties directly to the plot, while the summer setting
gives the Jackal an opportune chance to complete his assassination plans. To begin, The Day of The
Jackal is set between 1962 1963; during the height of the cold war and high tensions between
countries and political leaders. With paranoia rampant, suspicion is everywhere. By choosing this era
as the setting, awareness of the occurring world events is already present. During this time the hatred
between political parties was strong. In the novel, France is referred to as being turned into a ...
loathing of politicians and communists which at the time, was not tolerable (Forsyth, 29). The cold
war era enhanced the story as it describes France in terms relevant to its time: communism, being the
horrid political plague that it was, rapidly infected the world. Secrecy was also exponentially taking
over. Furthermore, confidentiality was depicted in the novel when conversation details became vastly
vague, with such specimens being questioned and being told [they] do not advertise their professions
or whereabouts projecting a highly secretive tone to the novel that creates a

Improving Intercultural Communication Skills By Learning...
Globalization is credited for reasons the world we know now is unified and having cross cultural
relations. Technology, trade, business and services require inter cultural communication and not
knowing the strategies and aspects of different cultural communications will lead to many problems.
Some of which my book mentions are ethnocentrism, stereotyping and prejudice. Having these
problems a society would not get along with one another and misunderstanding can devastate
relationships. As I mention earlier, different approaches can be used to develop intercultural
communications, these skills can help you avoid unnecessary misunderstandings and
misinterpretations due to ineffective communication. We can anticipate frustration, tension and
decreased productivity. Improving intercultural communication skills by learning about other peoples
cultures, behaviors and communication styles; unlock the potential for a creative and dynamic cross
cultural environment plus for keeping the relationship undamaged. From my daily life experience, I
am friends and co worker with different people from different cultural groups. Of course I have things
in common with these people, but that does not stop me from relating beyond into understanding and
trying to learn about their culture. From the book and my own, I have put together some ways of
improving inter cultural communication. First and foremost, giving emphasis to other cultures is an
aspect that involves one putting him or herself

Admn 232
Student Name: Stephanie Bourgeois
Student ID: 3225453
Assignment #1
Manager s Organization: 895084952RC00001 operating as Sam s Monkey Tree Pub, Diamantes
Restaurant, amp; Diamantes Catering.
Steve Dinham, Manager and Co Owner of Canadian Business 895084952RC00001 or better known as
Sam s Monkey Tree Pub, Diamantes Restaurant, and Diamantes Catering, is truly a jack of all trades.
Strategic planning (food/liquor/dry goods orders), organization (scheduling, staffing), effective
leadership (working the floor with the staff), and control (staying on target with budgets,
communications, sales) with his business partner, employees, and suppliers are all a crucial part of the
day to day operations needed for these businesses success. ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net
...
Balancing this fine line of professionalism can be a daunting task to most, but Steve manages this with
ease as he shows his staff unwavering support, while still helping them achieve their maximum
potential. Having a strong team is important to this company as the customers and competitors are
constantly changing and require close monitoring. Customers are a varied mix of local regulars,
miners stopping through on their 2 week rotations, and business professionals from every walk of life.
The competition of other restaurants and pubs is always evolving. Many businesses do not survive
their first unforgiving northern winter, or fail in gaining the loyalty of the primary stakeholders.
Suppliers and regulatory changes are not as closely monitored as southern Canada as the Government
of the Northwest Territories (GNWT) holds a monopoly over the liquor warehouse on a commission
agreement, and the GNWT Department of Finance runs the NWT Liquor Licensing Board. As social
media becomes a daily part of life for the average consumer, it is as important as ever to have the
upper hand on sites such as Facebook, Twitter, Yelp, and Trip Advisor. In 2016 consumers now rely
heavily on online reviews and recommendations. Comments on these sites must be monitored closely;
if there are negative reviews then it is more than likely that your business will not be their first choice.
At the end of the day, success in this

Definition Essay On Sacrifice
When you go in search of honey, you must expect to be stung by bees. ― Joseph Joubert. According
the Merriam Webster Dictionary sacrifice is defined as destruction or surrender of something for the
sake of something else . The second definition is something given up or lost . Do you really
understand the definition of sacrifice? Have you ever felt like you ve sacrificed something for a
greater gain? Sacrifice can be a hard thing to do sometimes but the action that belongs to the word has
changed the course of history time after time. To better understand the meaning of sacrifice and what
it encompasses we must first look at its synonyms. The Merriam Webster Dictionary list terms such as
forfeit , yield , surrender . offer , and suffer . These terms suggest that some sort of struggle might
have ensued leaving another to sacrifice which they may have not been ready to give. The implication
is that if you re sacrificing your losing, or if you re sacrificing your becoming submissive. It also
suggests that people that sacrifice had no other choice but to do so. While for some this maybe the
case for all it is not. ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
No matter if we read the news, look in books, or walk down the street we all have seen or known
someone who has sacrificed. In the Christian world sacrificing is the sound of the nails piercing their
saviors hands, in the African American world sacrifice was Martin Luther King persistently being non
violent, in the African world it was women throwing their babies over board as slave ships brought
them to a new world, in the 2000 s it s not paying this month s light bill to make sure your children
have clothes that fit, in a man s world its dealing with that irritating baby mama so that your child can
have a chance to say they had a father. Though we may not know specifically the challenges we each
face sacrifice is a key of everyday

Piltdown M The Missing Link
I decided to use the term missing link simply because around that time, scientists believed Piltdown
man was, in fact, the missing link to our lineage from which we evolved. I did not use it because I
believe it is an accurate depiction of the primate lineage. The faults which persuaded the perpetrator,
or perpetrators, would depend on who was the one behind the Piltdown hoax. For instance, years later
after Piltdown man was exposed as a hoax, a trunk with Martin A. C. Hilton s initials were found in
the attic of the Natural History Museum after his passing. In in they discovered bones with carvings
and stains similar to those of Piltdown man. Martin A. C. Hilton was known to not be very fond of
Charles Dawson, his drive. Charles Dawson,

Besides The Enjoyment Of Helping Others, I Want To Become
Besides the enjoyment of helping others, I want to become a Human Service worker to provide the
assistance that was not available to me while I was growing up. I don t just want to help people; I also
want to save a specific group of people that I sense are in danger. From personal experience living in a
dangerous neighborhood in the Bronx, I feel that my knowledge and experiences will enhance my
effectiveness in this field, because I can comprehend what my client is going through and what are
their everyday struggle since I personally been through it myself. Having good social and
communication skills is also going to improve my success in this field because I will be able to
properly assist my clients with what they need to hear and what ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
Even though my entire family is very strict, sadly not everyone of us turned out to be perfect, and that
one was my brother. Attending college since 2014 I finally declared my major early in 2016, which is
Human Services. After a lot of research and observing I can happily say I believe I chose the right
major for me. You re currently reading my professional essay and this will inform on why Human
Services is the right major for me.
2. Being a young minority in the Bronx is honestly not easy at all. We face a lot of situations from
being discriminated to deficiency of opportunities. Facing these issues especially in a low income area
like most neighborhoods in the Bronx, it forces minorities into wrongful paths. A perfect example of
this is my brother, Edwin. Being the oldest and raised into speaking Spanish only he was bullied while
growing up and wasn t presented much opportunities due to the fact that he didn t speak English. This
slowly led him to turn into gangs for protection and earning money the easiest way he can get it, this
later led to him into getting incarcerated for numerous of crimes. I m informing my readers with this
because Edwin is not what but who influenced me into pursuing a career in Human Services. I want to
provide help for minorities in the Bronx, I want to be able to present opportunities for those in need of
some. After doing some research on Human Services I gradually learned how counselors

Application For Approval Of Research Activity
14.1. Appendix I Application for approval of research activity RAD Form APPLICATION FOR
APPROVAL OF RESEARCH ACTIVITY RETURN the completed form to Jeanette Fifield,
jfifield@eit.ac.nz 1. Applicant details 1.1 Name of Applicant(s) Manu Jacob Iype 1.2 Position of
Applicant(s) Student 1.3 School and Faculty School of Computing, Faculty of Business and
Technology 1.4 Contact Phone 0223951712 1.5 Supervisor (if applicable) Prof. Alison Clear 1.6
Project Title Green Cloud Computing 1.7 Project Start Date and Duration 21st March 2016, 15 Weeks
2. Research Outline 2.1 Aims/objectives/hypotheses of project (describe in plain language, free from
jargon) The aim of this research is to study the contributions of green cloud computing in reducing the
wastage of energy and the operational cost in datacentres hosting cloud services and thereby acquiring
the environmental sustainability. The study also considers the benefits that can be gained by both
service providers and users by having their services going green. The research focus on achieving the
result through different case studies done on the performance of network devices and hardware s with
and without going green. 2.2 Participants (include information on the participant population, inclusion
and exclusion criteria, number and age range of participants, method of recruitment and any payment
or reward offered) NA 2.3. Explain the data collection methodology (submit questionnaires, interview
/ focus group

Sally Jameson
To: Prof. Chalmers
From: Travis Ramme and Meghan Smith
Date: April 26th, 2007
Re: Ms. Chalmers Compensation Choices
1. Ignoring taxation and other constraints, Ms. Jameson is better off taking the options. The stock
currently trading at $18.75 and the exercise price is $35. This may seem drastically far away.
However, 5 year T Bill rates are currently at 6.02%. Combined with a current stock volatility of
approximately 42%, this allows each option to be valued at approximately $4.93.
At this amount, Ms. Jameson s options would be presently worth $14,790 were she to sell them.
Where she to hold them instead, Ms. Jameson s potential upside is limitless. Her possible gains would
be equal to her number of options ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Employees would be given successive stock options to promote their care for the company without
feeling as though they are being forced to stay with the organization. This set up of granting stock
options would also help to encourage performance of employees to lead to both the short and long
term success of the firm.
4. If Ms. Jameson decided that the option was a better deal, but was concerned with being too
committed and reliant on the fortunes of Telstar, she could modify her compensation package to better
suit her individual needs. Ms. Jameson would be taking considerable risk by keeping all of her bonus
in Telstar for stock options with such a lengthy expiration date and also due to the historical data of
Telstar showing that only stock prices reached $35 (the exercise price) only once.
Instead of holding on to all 3,000 issued stock options, Ms. Jameson could keep a portion of the stock
options and trade some in the market. Keeping some Telstar stock options would help keep her tied to
the company without making her feel that she is bound to the company for the next five years or that
she is facing enormous risk of losing her bonus altogether. By doing this, Ms. Jameson would provide
herself with the opportunity to make investments outside of Telstar, and thus, better diversify her

Religious Tolerance Policies In The Yuan Dynasty, China
Mongolia s rulers perform religious tolerance policy. People are free to believe in their original
religion. All religions are equal in status at that time. In the Yuan Dynasty, there was a very important
new phenomenon in the Chinese Islam history. Due to more and more Muslims come to Yuan
Dynasty, in order to facilitate the management of the rapid development of the Islamic religious
affairs, Yuan Dynasty set up the government offices called Huihui Hade Si , ruled by clergy including
Danishmand, darwish, Qadi, Shaikh al lslam, Iman, Mutawalli, and Mu azzin. Hade was transliterated
from Qadi in Arabic. In the Chinese history, Huihui Hade Si is the first specialized official institution
dedicated to the administration of Muslim affairs,

Essay A Child Called It
A Child Called It
A Child Called It is the story of a young boy who, in order to survive, must triumph over the physical,
emotional, and medical abuse created by his mother. The exploitation of alcohol plays an important
role in the abuse by the mother and the neglect to see and the courage to intervene the problems by
Dave s father. Dave considered the abuse he endured by his mother, games . But he always tried to be
one small step ahead of her. Like Death From Child Abuse . . . And No One Heard, the outside world
does nothing to help out a small child suffering from various forms of abuse. The few people who
took notice were David s teachers and the school nurse. Yet it took them a considerable amount of
time to ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The knife slipped out of her hands and struck him around the chest area. He bled profusely and she
bandaged him up and nurtured him for a little while after until she saw he was able to support himself
again. Soon after, Dave would have to take care of the wound by himself, like when it became
infected, and he had to squeeze the puss from it.
Another game instance is he would be timed when it came to doing his chores, if not done quick
enough (faster than an adult human could wash and dry the dishes) he would be subject to more, and
more severe punishment. And even if he did accomplish his tasks in a reasonable amount of time, his
only reward was to eat the left over food thrown in the garbage. Emotionally, she never referred to
David as her son. She always knew Dave as the boy or It . As his father would try to intervene to help
him out, he would be caught by the madness of his wife in calling him, the boy and It . As much as his
father tried to comfort Dave, he did not have the will to stand up against his wife. Most likely, the
abuse stemmed from alcohol abuse of his mother and father. They just both handled their addiction in
different ways. His father was passive, but still loved his son; his mother became violent and took her
frustration and madness out on Dave. Not that alcohol is an excuse, but it was the key to the ignition
of that family s child abuse problem. Alcohol in this case

Giving People A Vote Does Not Mean That A State Would Have...
Introduction
The question of what is considered a democracy is one which many people have struggled to answer
for centuries. Answers might vary from having all civil liberties to a model in which every person s
rights is protected and independent to a model that ensures equality. McKinnon (2012), believes that
Democracy refers generally to a method group decision making that is characterised by a kind of
equality among the participants at an essential age. Does the world have a democratic government that
encompasses all of those answers? no. However, they all share one principle; the right to vote (choose
a government). But an element of that answer contradicts the notion that a right to vote would lead to
a government by the people . This essay will aim to illustrate how giving people a vote does not mean
that a state would have a government by the people by analysing the problem in three areas: majority,
minority and real world statistical representation.
Majority
The term government by the people can be seen as being too vague. One issue is determining who are
the people being referred to? In the literal meaning one can assume that it implies that the government
is chosen by the collective decision of all the people within that state. If it is safe to assume that the
literal meaning is what is meant by that term, then the term itself should be seen as too idealistic, as it
implies that every single citizen has chosen the elected government, which is

Hymn To Aten And Enuma Elis
The creation of the Earth, human beings, and all that is existent and nonexistent is a topic that has
been discussed and pondered as long as time itself. Cosmologies may contrast greatly from region to
region, while some cultures beliefs run parallel to each other. The Babylonian creation myth detailed
in the Enuma Elis and one of the Egyptian creation myths narrated in the Hymn to Aten outline the
culture s own religious answer to the working of the universe. The Enuma Elis follows the story of
multiple gods that, when working with and working against each other, create a greater being which
ultimately creates human life. The Egyptian Hymn to Aten depicts the power of their god and the
nature in which their Earth exists. The ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
These opinionated acts of the gods causes them to appear subject to bias and irrationality; both of
which instill harsh traits which cause the gods to be beings worthy of fear in the eyes of mankind.
The Egyptian pharaoh Akhenaten depicts his own beliefs on the nature of divinity in his writing of the
Hymn to Aten. Egyptian ideology, previous based around multiple gods, became monotheistic under
the rule of Akhenaten. He wrote the hymn to express Aten as the sole God without equal who created
all that exists (NYU Classes). Aten created life and controls life in this Egyptian creation myth, and
his divinity is one that adheres to a cyclical nature of life and death. He gives his people the things
they need while also caring for the animals. The speaker s voice in the hymn illuminates the greatness
of Aten as each line is one of adoration and amazement. Aten is depicted as beauteous, mighty and
radiant as he lights and warms the Earth for mankind, further reinforcing the immense devotion the
speaker has for their god (NYU Classes). This level of love for Aten shows he is a good natured god
with good intentions for his people.
As multiple gods exist, conflicts and distinct traits also exist. This truth is seen clearly in the contrast
between Aten and the Babylonian gods. Aten is characterized as an exceptionally calm and caring god,
and as he is never seen in a situation where he needs to defend himself, this inherently good nature is
consistent. On the

Oklahoma Organic Act Essay
ALLOTMENT
Oklahoma Organic Act
The Oklahoma Organic Act (a series of legislative acts) was passed on May 2, 1890. This officially
created Oklahoma Territory, which at the time excluded the lands occupied by the Five Civilized
Tribes. This created an issue and caused a reorganization that allowed the combination for Oklahoma
Territory with Indian Territory.15 Section 29 of the Organic Act stated, that part of the United States
which is bounded on the north by the state of Kansas, on the east by the states of Arkansas and
Missouri, on the south by the state of Texas, and on the west and north by the Territory of Oklahoma .
. . shall be known as the Indian Territory. United States courts were to assume jurisdiction over civil
cases other than those with tribal jurisdiction. Finally, the act gave attention to Indian citizenship,
stating that any member of any Indian tribe or nation residing in the Indian Territory could apply to the
United States court to become a citizen of the United States . The implementation of the Oklahoma
Organic Act set the stage for Oklahoma Statehood.
Osage Allotment Act / Act of June 28, 1906
As discussed earlier, the Osage Tribe was really unique in that they owned their land. This ownership
put them in a greater position than other tribes around them. The Osage Tribe did not want to give up
their ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
to receive a quarterly distribution of funds derived from the Osage Mineral Estate. Headrights are
federally protected property rights. Currently, the Bureau of Indian Affairs (BIA) manages the Osage
Mineral Estates and reports that 25% of non Osage Indians own headrights. The U.S. Department of
the Interior acting through the BIA s Osage Agency has the exclusive authority to collect funds from
Osage Minerals leases Osage Nation entities do not have the authority to collect the funds from the

My Catholic Experience Paper
Well I grew up in a Catholic family with a grandmother who was very spiritual, and even had her own
room with hundreds of saints, and she would pray to them for different requests. I never really
understood church or many of the Bible stories. The church services were so discipline to me, and felt
like a punishment because of the standing and kneeling all through out the service. I moved away with
my mother and siblings and we ended up staying at this homeless shelter that was ran by a non
denominational church, so part of our agreement to stay was to attend this church. I found this church
to be open to anyone and everyone, and during our time their I got baptized. I enjoyed this church.
From that time I never really considered myself Catholic, because I could never ... Show more content
on Helpwriting.net ...
Which now I know that Jesus was God s way of giving salvation for everyone including the Gentiles.
The only way this could happen was through Jesus sacrifice, which replaced the animal sacrifices that
were required. The Old Testament being the original text for God s people, but they continued to turn
their back on God, so God provided himself as Jesus and the New Testament as a guideline for all
believers to live by. Many other questions about my experience with Catholisum for example, praying
to saints, and the importance placed on the Virgin Mary. After further research I came up with the
opinion that praying to saints goes against what the Bible states, which is that the only way to God is
through Jesus Christ. While I do agree that Mary was an important figure in our religion, but I don t
place her in the same category as Jesus. I also don t agree with how people are voted into sainthood by
other humans, because humans are all sinners, so if humans vote in saints, then these saints will be
receiving God s

Critical Analysis Of Shostakovich Cello Concerto No. 2
Shostakovich Cello Concerto No. 2
Dmitri Shostakovich is known as one of the most major composers within the 20th century. This
composer, born in 1906 in Saint Petersburg, Russia discovered his musical talent at age 9 after
beginning piano lessons with his mother. Throughout the years, he learned full piano and composition
which lead to his graduation from the Saint Petersburg Conservatory at age 19 with his first
symphony. Shostakovich often times found difficulty in balancing his artistic inspiration and the
demands of the soviet state. Shostakovich is recognized for his themes of solemn ambivalence as well
as for his ability to incorporate deep emotional range within his work. For this review, I chose to
watch Shostakovich Cello Concerto No. 2. This concert was performed by the State Academic
Symphony Orchestra of the USSR. The conductor of this concert was Yevgeny Svetlanov and the
violoncellist performing was Mstislav Rostropovich. Shostakovich Cello Concerto No. 2 was
performed in the Large Hall of Moscow State Conservatory on September 25th, 1966.
This concerto is about 35 minutes long and has three movements throughout the work. In my opinion,
Shostakovich Cello Concerto No. 2 is full of unpredictability and emotional melancholy. It seems as if
the first movement conveys such a dark tone which within itself exemplifies the piece in a dreary and
mysterious light. It feels as if some extremely somber themes are being explored within the beginning
of the movement. The

John Locke And Locke s Theory Of Personal Identity
A person is a thinking thing that has reason and reflection and thinks of itself as the same thinking
thing over time. John Locke, an English philosopher argued that what makes a person able to identify
themselves through time is continuity of one s memories and not the substance of the body. Bernard
Williams, another English philosopher criticized Locke s theory of personal identity through his body
switching experiment. William s argued that personal identity is found on the body and continuity of
one s memories isn t necessary for personal identity. I am going to argue that personal identity is
found on continuity of one s memories by presenting Locke s view of personal identity, presenting
William s criticism of Locke s theory through his body switching experiments, and providing my own
reasons on why personal identity can be found on continuity of one s memories and not the substance
of the body. John Locke argued that people are able to identify themselves through time if they have
continuity of memory. According to Locke, personal identity is found on continuity of memory and
not the substance of either the soul or body.1 If humans were to lose their memory, it would be
impossible to identify themselves just based upon their bodies. Memory must be preserved in order to
preserve your personal identity.2 Locke, describes that all life forms in this universe are made up of
atoms called a mass of matter . As time goes on, life forms lose and gain matter as

Global Warming, Resource Scarcity, And High Energy Costs
CHAPTER 1
INTRODUCTION
1 INTRODUCTION
According the 2010, Sustainability Report by the President and Chief Operating Officer of
Bombardier transportation (André Navarri) [2], around the globe, everyone is faced with significant
challenges including global warming, resource scarcity, and high energy costs. Cities continue to
exhibit explosive growth, leading to the pressing need for more effective transportation systems.
Bombardier Transportation finds itself at the confluence of these environmental and social challenges.
The report also mention that, in 2006, BT launched an integrated approach to align their operations
with industry world class standards and to formalize the sharing of best practices among all
Bombardier ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The majority of articles are theoretical rather than practical in nature. In the recent years the number of
experiential articles is increasing drastically compared to previous years [4].
Customized products describe manufacturing in the Twenty first century. This has led to the complex
production planning and control systems making mass production of goods interesting. Many
organizations, particularly railway and automotive organizations, struggled in the new customer
driven and globally competitive markets. These factors present a big challenge to organizations to
look for new tools and methods to continue moving up the ladder in the changed market situation [5].
This creates more problems for new companies that are eager to break into the markets.
Supply chain is one of the critical aspects that can make or break any company. The research will also
concentrate on aspects of supply chain.
1.1 LEAN AND ITS PURPOSE
Lean is an idea or process of creating value for customers by reducing waist. The increase of
production output with less labour. The purpose is to be able to fulfil customers needs with less cost.
The five Lean principles are:
1.1.1 SPECIFY VALUE FROM THE POINT OF VIEW OF THE CUSTOMER
This addresses the common way manufactures work by giving the customer what is convenient for the
manufacture. The Twenty first century demands and requirements from customers are complex

Should Animal Testing Be Used For Scientific Purposes
Many controversies are going on in the world on a variety of topics, and one that many dispute on is
whether animal testing should be used for specific purposes or for all purposes. Animals take a large
part on Earth, since they help the world and the human race with its desire of advancement.
Commercial purposes of animal testing uses its subjects to find the safety level of certain products for
humans. Scientific purposes of animal testing uses its animals for improvements in medicine and
treatments for humans, and research for animals. Many concern over the wellness of the animals as
well, which is why they argue on some cases involving the testing. Animal testing should only be in
use for scientific purposes, because it improves animal ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Galanes affirms commercial products are tested on animal to ensure product safety for consumers (1).
The whole purpose of testing animals for commercial purposes is to confirm the products are safe for
human use. They rely on their results as well to conclude whether the product is hazardous. The best
way to see if it will be a threat to their systems is, by testing it on an animal whose body structure is
similar to a human. Yet, a majority of animals are in use for commercial purposes than scientific
purposes. However with the results, he/ she is able to discover more information with scientific
purposes instead of commercial things. To be brief, animal testing has its rights and wrongs as well as
its limits. Constant argument between the two sides brings the helping views from both perspectives.
A scientific purpose allows one to gain information and build up to new achievements while a
commercial purpose gives results of which product is harmful. Both currently make an impact in
society with their beneficial results. Yet with the information and number of new improvements one
makes, animal testing should only be in use for scientific purposes. With data and proof, one is able to
prove and conclude which one is best to

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