Dynamic Project
Management
PRADEEP SANGAL
19TH NOV 2016
Project Management is the art of creating illusion that
any outcome is the result of a series of predetermined,
deliberate acts when, in fact, it was dumb luck.
-Harold Kerzner
0.00%
20.00%
40.00%
60.00%
80.00%
100.00%
120.00%
TOTAL CUMM %TILE PROGRESS PLAN
Conventional Project Management- Typical Plan
Dynamic Project Management – Funnel Plan
Application of Risk Management and change management along
with the traditional standard Project management approach.
Barriers to Dynamic Project Management
 Misconceptions about Risk Management.
 Difficulty in anticipating the future.
 Scared to be transparent.
 Reluctance to embrace changes.
Risky Misconceptions
1. Risks are threat to the projects.
Common Misconceptions about Project Risks
 Risk is an uncertain event or condition that, if occurs, has a positive or
negative effect on a project objective.
Cheese Chase
“CHASE CHEESE WITH CAUTION”
2. Issues & Constraints are Risks
Common Misconceptions about Project Risks
Iceberg
“Risk Management helps to Sail through the icebergs smoothly ”
• Issues are known facts and are not risks.
• Issues are the un-resolved risks.
• Frequent occurrence of issues is an
indication of underlying Risks.
• Constraints are imposed limitations.
• Constraints compel us to be creative.
3. Risks occur without warning
Common Misconceptions about Project Risks
• There is no smoke
without fire
Smoke & Fire
• Look for the Signs • Don’t let your
Titanic sink
4. All Risks should be mitigated.
Common Misconceptions about Project Risks
• Negative Risks (or Threats)
• Avoid
• Transfer
• Mitigate
• Acceptance
• Positive Risks (or Opportunities)
• Exploit
• Share
• Enhance
• Acceptance
Spider’s Web
“When Spider webs unite they can tie up a lion.”
- African Proverb
“A PERSON WHO CAN FORESEE PROBLEMS/DIFFICULTIES AND IDENTIFY
PROACTIVE SOLUTIONS WILL LIVE HAPPILY”
- Chanakya , Author of Artha Shastra
• Patterns are everywhere, train yourself to Identify Patterns
• Patterns and best known tool to anticipate future.
• Beware of:
 Black swan
 Hallucination effect
Patterns of Things (POT)
TIME
• Past is factual and known. Future is unknown & uncertain.
• Speculating future events based on knowledge of past.
“While large organisations need foresight, they are also notorious in their bias for
short term thinking, sometimes rejecting or even suppressing foresight.”
- Tom Graves
 Each knows the partial truth but all are wrong as whole
 Whole cannot be known just by knowing the elements of the whole.
 Individuals have strong opinions about their belief’s.
 Many experience or read about an aspect or element of project
management and think they know it all.
Elephant in the Room
“ALL OF US ARE SMARTER THAN ANY OF US”
Let us Talk
 Understand and eliminate the communication Barriers.
 Communicating about risk reduces it’s chances of occurrence.
 Risk communication should be part of your project communication plan.
 Share regular update of project risks with all the stakeholders as a part of
project status report.
… It is much easier to cover up the problem than it is to identify & fix them.
- Amy summers.
 Changes cause Risk, but changes are also required to manage Risk.
Rational & Not So Rational Mind
Emotional Decisions
• Decision taken out of Fear
• Decisions influenced by reward
• Ego’s
Biased Decisions
• Alpha Male
• Follow the herd
• Confirmatory Bias
• Present Bias
Rational Decisions?
• Intuitive & Fast
• Logical but slow
Sutras for Dynamic Project Management
• Proactive, transparent & integrated Risk management yields
better results.
• Anticipate, prepare and always look at the positive side of
the future.
• Embrace Change for the benefit of end user of the project
deliverables
Benefits of Dynamic Project Management
• Helps in developing more realistic plan
• Reduces crisis management.
• Encourages proactive risk management
• Provides a rational basis for better decision making.

Dynamic Project Management Model

  • 1.
  • 2.
    Project Management isthe art of creating illusion that any outcome is the result of a series of predetermined, deliberate acts when, in fact, it was dumb luck. -Harold Kerzner
  • 3.
    0.00% 20.00% 40.00% 60.00% 80.00% 100.00% 120.00% TOTAL CUMM %TILEPROGRESS PLAN Conventional Project Management- Typical Plan
  • 4.
    Dynamic Project Management– Funnel Plan Application of Risk Management and change management along with the traditional standard Project management approach.
  • 5.
    Barriers to DynamicProject Management  Misconceptions about Risk Management.  Difficulty in anticipating the future.  Scared to be transparent.  Reluctance to embrace changes.
  • 6.
  • 7.
    1. Risks arethreat to the projects. Common Misconceptions about Project Risks
  • 8.
     Risk isan uncertain event or condition that, if occurs, has a positive or negative effect on a project objective. Cheese Chase “CHASE CHEESE WITH CAUTION”
  • 9.
    2. Issues &Constraints are Risks Common Misconceptions about Project Risks
  • 10.
    Iceberg “Risk Management helpsto Sail through the icebergs smoothly ” • Issues are known facts and are not risks. • Issues are the un-resolved risks. • Frequent occurrence of issues is an indication of underlying Risks. • Constraints are imposed limitations. • Constraints compel us to be creative.
  • 11.
    3. Risks occurwithout warning Common Misconceptions about Project Risks
  • 12.
    • There isno smoke without fire Smoke & Fire • Look for the Signs • Don’t let your Titanic sink
  • 13.
    4. All Risksshould be mitigated. Common Misconceptions about Project Risks
  • 14.
    • Negative Risks(or Threats) • Avoid • Transfer • Mitigate • Acceptance • Positive Risks (or Opportunities) • Exploit • Share • Enhance • Acceptance Spider’s Web “When Spider webs unite they can tie up a lion.” - African Proverb
  • 15.
    “A PERSON WHOCAN FORESEE PROBLEMS/DIFFICULTIES AND IDENTIFY PROACTIVE SOLUTIONS WILL LIVE HAPPILY” - Chanakya , Author of Artha Shastra
  • 16.
    • Patterns areeverywhere, train yourself to Identify Patterns • Patterns and best known tool to anticipate future. • Beware of:  Black swan  Hallucination effect Patterns of Things (POT)
  • 17.
    TIME • Past isfactual and known. Future is unknown & uncertain. • Speculating future events based on knowledge of past. “While large organisations need foresight, they are also notorious in their bias for short term thinking, sometimes rejecting or even suppressing foresight.” - Tom Graves
  • 18.
     Each knowsthe partial truth but all are wrong as whole  Whole cannot be known just by knowing the elements of the whole.  Individuals have strong opinions about their belief’s.  Many experience or read about an aspect or element of project management and think they know it all. Elephant in the Room “ALL OF US ARE SMARTER THAN ANY OF US”
  • 19.
    Let us Talk Understand and eliminate the communication Barriers.  Communicating about risk reduces it’s chances of occurrence.  Risk communication should be part of your project communication plan.  Share regular update of project risks with all the stakeholders as a part of project status report. … It is much easier to cover up the problem than it is to identify & fix them. - Amy summers.
  • 20.
     Changes causeRisk, but changes are also required to manage Risk.
  • 21.
    Rational & NotSo Rational Mind Emotional Decisions • Decision taken out of Fear • Decisions influenced by reward • Ego’s Biased Decisions • Alpha Male • Follow the herd • Confirmatory Bias • Present Bias Rational Decisions? • Intuitive & Fast • Logical but slow
  • 22.
    Sutras for DynamicProject Management • Proactive, transparent & integrated Risk management yields better results. • Anticipate, prepare and always look at the positive side of the future. • Embrace Change for the benefit of end user of the project deliverables
  • 23.
    Benefits of DynamicProject Management • Helps in developing more realistic plan • Reduces crisis management. • Encourages proactive risk management • Provides a rational basis for better decision making.