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Cross-border Interconnections
and Regional Renewable
Energy Markets
Infrastructure Perspectives




                              El Paso, Texas October 27-28,
                                          2011
U.S.-Mexico Bilateral Framework on Clean
Energy and Climate Change
• Announced by Presidents Obama and Calderon in April
  2009 to promote the development of renewable energy,
  energy efficiency and green jobs, sustainable forestry
  and land use, low carbon energy technology
  development and capacity building
• It also aims to increase electricity grid reliability and
  resiliency in both countries, including cross-border
  interconnections.
• Selected outcomes of the second annual meeting
  (2011):
 • Cooperation on wind energy, including the Memorandum of
   Understanding between DOE’s National Renewable Energy
   Laboratory (NREL) and Mexico’s Electricity Research
   Institute (IIE);
 • Advancement in the promotion of regional renewable
   energy markets between our two countries through the
   Cross-Border Electricity Task Force;
 • Analysis of electricity system maturity and identification of
   strategies to implement Smart Grid technologies;
                                                                                          2
                                                                   Border Energy Forum XVIII
                                                                                 11/14/2011
Western Electricity Coordinating Council
                           Regional entity responsible for coordinating
                           and promoting bulk electric system
                           reliability. Provides an environment for
                           coordinating the operating and planning
                           activities of its members, including these
                           border states:
                             • California
                             • Arizona
                             • New Mexico
                             • Texas (partial)
                             • Baja California (partial)



                           There is a need to increase the control of
                           power flow in the Baja region. This will
                           enable a cross border renewable energy
                           market while improving the reliability of the
                           overall CFE and WECC systems, thereby
                           enabling more efficient and effective control
                           and improved operational flexibility to the
                           CFE grid, and increasing the efficiency of
                           the new and existing transmission lines.

                                                                            3
                                                     Border Energy Forum XVIII
                                                                   11/14/2011
CFE International Interconnections




                                                                                                  4
                                                                           Border Energy Forum XVIII
                                                                                         11/14/2011
                 Source: SENER - Prospectiva del Sector Eléctrico, 2010-
New Generation Requirements 2011-2025




                                                                         5
                                                  Border Energy Forum XVIII
                                                                11/14/2011
                  Source: CFE – POISE 2011-2025
Baja California Interconnection
                         • Given the load profile diversity
                           between the BC control area, the rest
                           of the national system and WECC,
                           energy exchange will allow to share
                           generation resources and reduce
                           overall costs
                         • Will open new opportunities to
                           exchange energy with Western USA
                           utilities, including the renewable
                           potental of 1400 MW in BC in wind
                           generation
                         • Will allow for better management of
                           international exchanges, avoiding
                           rollout outages
                         • An asynchronous interconnection is
                           scheduled to come online in 2014 with
                           a first phase of 300MW
                          SENER - Prospectiva del Sector Eléctrico, 2010-2025
                          CFE – Programa de Obras e Inversiones del Sector Eléctrico
                          2011-2025
                                                                                       6
                                                                Border Energy Forum XVIII
                                                                              11/14/2011
Plenary - Pedro Martin

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2012 Reenergize the Americas 2A: Jesse Thompson
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2012 Reenergize the Americas 1A: Dennis Thomas
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2012 ReEnergize the Americas 3B: Gene Rodriguez
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2012 Reenergize the Americas 3B: Ralph Martinez
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2012 Reenergize the Americas 1A: Reinhard Peter
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2012 Reenergize the Americas 5A: Luis Perez
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2012 Reenergize the Americas 1B: John Peichel
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2012 Reenergize the Americas 2B: Juan A. Mujica-Kohle
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2012 Reenergize the Americas 2A: David Mendoza
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2012 Reenergize the Americas 3A: Jane Melia
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2012 Reenergize the Americas 6A: Ralph Martinez
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2012 Reenergize the Americas Keynote: Richard G. Kidd
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2012 Reenergize the Americas 6B: Marty Howell
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2012 Reenergize the Americas 3B: Charles Hamilton
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2012 Reenergize the Americas 1A: Richard Gruber
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2012 Reenergize the Americas 5B: Martin Gomez
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Plenary - Pedro Martin

  • 1. Cross-border Interconnections and Regional Renewable Energy Markets Infrastructure Perspectives El Paso, Texas October 27-28, 2011
  • 2. U.S.-Mexico Bilateral Framework on Clean Energy and Climate Change • Announced by Presidents Obama and Calderon in April 2009 to promote the development of renewable energy, energy efficiency and green jobs, sustainable forestry and land use, low carbon energy technology development and capacity building • It also aims to increase electricity grid reliability and resiliency in both countries, including cross-border interconnections. • Selected outcomes of the second annual meeting (2011): • Cooperation on wind energy, including the Memorandum of Understanding between DOE’s National Renewable Energy Laboratory (NREL) and Mexico’s Electricity Research Institute (IIE); • Advancement in the promotion of regional renewable energy markets between our two countries through the Cross-Border Electricity Task Force; • Analysis of electricity system maturity and identification of strategies to implement Smart Grid technologies; 2 Border Energy Forum XVIII 11/14/2011
  • 3. Western Electricity Coordinating Council Regional entity responsible for coordinating and promoting bulk electric system reliability. Provides an environment for coordinating the operating and planning activities of its members, including these border states: • California • Arizona • New Mexico • Texas (partial) • Baja California (partial) There is a need to increase the control of power flow in the Baja region. This will enable a cross border renewable energy market while improving the reliability of the overall CFE and WECC systems, thereby enabling more efficient and effective control and improved operational flexibility to the CFE grid, and increasing the efficiency of the new and existing transmission lines. 3 Border Energy Forum XVIII 11/14/2011
  • 4. CFE International Interconnections 4 Border Energy Forum XVIII 11/14/2011 Source: SENER - Prospectiva del Sector Eléctrico, 2010-
  • 5. New Generation Requirements 2011-2025 5 Border Energy Forum XVIII 11/14/2011 Source: CFE – POISE 2011-2025
  • 6. Baja California Interconnection • Given the load profile diversity between the BC control area, the rest of the national system and WECC, energy exchange will allow to share generation resources and reduce overall costs • Will open new opportunities to exchange energy with Western USA utilities, including the renewable potental of 1400 MW in BC in wind generation • Will allow for better management of international exchanges, avoiding rollout outages • An asynchronous interconnection is scheduled to come online in 2014 with a first phase of 300MW SENER - Prospectiva del Sector Eléctrico, 2010-2025 CFE – Programa de Obras e Inversiones del Sector Eléctrico 2011-2025 6 Border Energy Forum XVIII 11/14/2011