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Physics and
sports
Introduction
 Racing
 Tennis
 Bowling
 Cycling
 Gymnastics
 Friction, Acceleration, Center of Mass, Centripetal Force,
Center of Gravity,...
 Useage of physics in sport is huge.
RACE CAR
Wide wheel base
low
friction
Tilt toward the
centre
The bigger the radius of the turning circle, the less force needed to make
the curve.
The force is directly related to the square of the speed of the car.
Down force is not strong
enough
„Sweet point“
Center of mass
Hockey physics
Ice hockey
• Easier moving
• Less friction
hockey
• harder moving
• Greater amount or
resistance
• Greater force
needed
the resistance to motion of
two moving objects or
surfaces that touch
Application of Physics in
Gimnastics
 Law of Angluar Momentum
TWISTING (less and more moment)
 L= (r) (m) (v)
Center of Gravity
 POMMEL HORSE
Forces
 Newton‘s First Law
 RINGS
Newton‘s Second Law
 Newton's second law is: F = (m)(a)
Newton‘s Third Law
 VAULTING
Wrestling
Newton’s first law
The object will stay:
 At rest (if it is at rest)
 Moving at a constant velocity (if it is moving)
untill the resultant force acts on the object.
Centre of mass/centre of gravity
Cente of gravity of an object is the point at which we can
take its entire mass to act.
WIDE BASE
LOW CENTRE OF
MASS
Swimming
Newton’s third law
If an object A exerts a force on an object B, then the object B
exerts and equal but opposite force on A.
Exerting forces
Swimmer
Object A
=Object B
=
Water
Weight
lifting
Principle of moments
SUM OF CLOCKWISE MOMENTS = SUM OF ANTI-CLOCKWISE MOMENTS
PIVOT
ANTI-CLOCKWISE MOMENTS - BICEPS
CLOCKWISE MOMENTS –
WEIGHT OF THE ARM +
WEIGHT OF THE HAND
References:
 "Women's Gymnastics 101." Women's Gymnastics 101. N.p., n.d. Web.
16 Dec. 2014.
<http://www.lz95.net/msn/faculty/jplatt/projects/websites/lexif/Vault.htm>
.
 "Artistic Gymnastics World Championships 2009 - Day One." Zimbio.
N.p., n.d. Web. 16 Dec. 2014.
<http://www.zimbio.com/pictures/yTTk3Y_kLep/Artistic+Gymnastics+W
orld+Championships+2009/cugumuh-2PW>.
 "Young Man Exercising on Gymnastic Rings, Bainbridge Island,
Washington State, USA Photographic Print at
AllPosters.com."Allposters.com. N.p., n.d. Web. 16 Dec. 2014.
<http://www.allposters.com/-sp/Young-Man-Exercising-on-Gymnastic-
Rings-Bainbridge-Island-Washington-State-USA-
Posters_i3979504_.htm?AID=1415699673>.
 "Gymnastics." Pediatric and Sports Physical Therapy. N.p., 19 June
2013. Web. 16 Dec. 2014.
<http://pediatricandsportspt.com/2013/06/19/gymnastics/http://pediatric
andsportspt.com/2013/06/19/gymnastics/>.
 In, Physics, and Gymnastics. "Physics in Gymnastics." (n.d.): n.
pag."Gymnastics" Web. 16 Dec. 2014. <"Gymnastics." Pediatric and
Sports Physical Therapy. N.p., 19 June 2013. Web. 16 Dec. 2014. .>.
 “The Sheaf” (date unknown)
<http://thesheaf.com/tag/wrestling/> (13 Dec 2014)
 Image 1: “Wikimedia” (date unknown)
<http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Collegiate_wrestling>
(13 Dec 2014)
 Image 2: “Wikimedia” (date unknown)
<http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Collegiate_wrestling>
(13 Dec 2014)
 “SodaHead” (date unknown)
<http://www.sodahead.com/living/should-wrestling-be-a-part-of-the-
olympics/question-3918293/> (13 Dec 2014)
 “Natural Greece” (date unknown)
<http://www.natural-greece.gr/en/tours/wrestling-with-gods>
(13 Dec 2014)
 “Gilis Winderickx” (date unknown)
<http://www.winderickx.com/gillis/index.php?pid=27>
(13 Dec 2014)
 “The guardian: Take the plundge” (date unknown)
http://www.theguardian.com/speedo-swim-to-fitness/take-the-plunge-
swimming-technique-tips (13 Dec 2014)
 “Tampa Bay” (10 Nov 2012)
<http://www.tampabay.com/hometeam/blog/state-swimming-
tampa-prep-swimmers-switch-nets-gold/15668/>
(13 Dec 2014)
 “Weights” (date unknown)
http://www.modvive.com/2014/10/04/weightlifting-exercise-can-
pump-memory/ ( 13 Dec 2014)
:http://images.thecarconnection.com/med/mclaren-mercedes-mp24-f1-race-
car_100227981_m.jpg
Physics of sport

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Physics of sport

  • 2. Introduction  Racing  Tennis  Bowling  Cycling  Gymnastics  Friction, Acceleration, Center of Mass, Centripetal Force, Center of Gravity,...  Useage of physics in sport is huge.
  • 5. The bigger the radius of the turning circle, the less force needed to make the curve. The force is directly related to the square of the speed of the car. Down force is not strong enough
  • 7. Hockey physics Ice hockey • Easier moving • Less friction hockey • harder moving • Greater amount or resistance • Greater force needed the resistance to motion of two moving objects or surfaces that touch
  • 8. Application of Physics in Gimnastics  Law of Angluar Momentum TWISTING (less and more moment)  L= (r) (m) (v)
  • 9. Center of Gravity  POMMEL HORSE
  • 11. Newton‘s Second Law  Newton's second law is: F = (m)(a)
  • 14. Newton’s first law The object will stay:  At rest (if it is at rest)  Moving at a constant velocity (if it is moving) untill the resultant force acts on the object.
  • 15.
  • 16. Centre of mass/centre of gravity Cente of gravity of an object is the point at which we can take its entire mass to act. WIDE BASE LOW CENTRE OF MASS
  • 18. Newton’s third law If an object A exerts a force on an object B, then the object B exerts and equal but opposite force on A.
  • 19.
  • 22. Principle of moments SUM OF CLOCKWISE MOMENTS = SUM OF ANTI-CLOCKWISE MOMENTS PIVOT ANTI-CLOCKWISE MOMENTS - BICEPS CLOCKWISE MOMENTS – WEIGHT OF THE ARM + WEIGHT OF THE HAND
  • 23. References:  "Women's Gymnastics 101." Women's Gymnastics 101. N.p., n.d. Web. 16 Dec. 2014. <http://www.lz95.net/msn/faculty/jplatt/projects/websites/lexif/Vault.htm> .  "Artistic Gymnastics World Championships 2009 - Day One." Zimbio. N.p., n.d. Web. 16 Dec. 2014. <http://www.zimbio.com/pictures/yTTk3Y_kLep/Artistic+Gymnastics+W orld+Championships+2009/cugumuh-2PW>.  "Young Man Exercising on Gymnastic Rings, Bainbridge Island, Washington State, USA Photographic Print at AllPosters.com."Allposters.com. N.p., n.d. Web. 16 Dec. 2014. <http://www.allposters.com/-sp/Young-Man-Exercising-on-Gymnastic- Rings-Bainbridge-Island-Washington-State-USA- Posters_i3979504_.htm?AID=1415699673>.  "Gymnastics." Pediatric and Sports Physical Therapy. N.p., 19 June 2013. Web. 16 Dec. 2014. <http://pediatricandsportspt.com/2013/06/19/gymnastics/http://pediatric andsportspt.com/2013/06/19/gymnastics/>.  In, Physics, and Gymnastics. "Physics in Gymnastics." (n.d.): n. pag."Gymnastics" Web. 16 Dec. 2014. <"Gymnastics." Pediatric and Sports Physical Therapy. N.p., 19 June 2013. Web. 16 Dec. 2014. .>.
  • 24.  “The Sheaf” (date unknown) <http://thesheaf.com/tag/wrestling/> (13 Dec 2014)  Image 1: “Wikimedia” (date unknown) <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Collegiate_wrestling> (13 Dec 2014)  Image 2: “Wikimedia” (date unknown) <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Collegiate_wrestling> (13 Dec 2014)  “SodaHead” (date unknown) <http://www.sodahead.com/living/should-wrestling-be-a-part-of-the- olympics/question-3918293/> (13 Dec 2014)  “Natural Greece” (date unknown) <http://www.natural-greece.gr/en/tours/wrestling-with-gods> (13 Dec 2014)  “Gilis Winderickx” (date unknown) <http://www.winderickx.com/gillis/index.php?pid=27> (13 Dec 2014)  “The guardian: Take the plundge” (date unknown) http://www.theguardian.com/speedo-swim-to-fitness/take-the-plunge- swimming-technique-tips (13 Dec 2014)
  • 25.  “Tampa Bay” (10 Nov 2012) <http://www.tampabay.com/hometeam/blog/state-swimming- tampa-prep-swimmers-switch-nets-gold/15668/> (13 Dec 2014)  “Weights” (date unknown) http://www.modvive.com/2014/10/04/weightlifting-exercise-can- pump-memory/ ( 13 Dec 2014)

Editor's Notes

  1. BEGINNING OF A MATCH, WRESTLERS TRY TO FIND THE RIGHT ANGLE TO ATTACK THE OPPONENT
  2. THE AMOUNT OF FORCE THE PERSON IS