SlideShare a Scribd company logo
Serial Name ID
1
Mirza Tanzina
Tabassum
2232051
2 Sumaita Yesmin 2232052
3 MST. Zinat 2232053
4 Muslima Khatun 2232054
5
Shamima Haque
Shanta
2232055
6 MST. Jeba Khatun 2232056
7
MST. Rubayer Rahman
Shithy
2232057
8 Puspita Saha 2232058
9 Erina Dilshad Quishi 2232059
10 Tasmim Zaman Ridika 2232060
Noun Phrase Verbal Phrase
Participle
Phrase
Adjective
Phrase
Conjunctional
Phrase
Absolute
Phrase
Interjectional
Phrase
Adverbial
Phrase
Prepositional
Phrase
Noun Phrase works:
As a subject
As an object
As a complement to the subject
As an object of preposition
As a noun in apposition
Some examples of noun phrases
• She is proud of her blue blood.
• Life is not a bed of roses.
• Can anyone change God’s decree?
• Time and tide wait for none.
• His maiden speech charmed us all.
Verbal Phrase:
When a phrase acts as a verb, it is called a verbal phrase.
All should give up smoking.
Adverbial Phrase:
It is a group of adverbs or prepositions.
He will come in time.
He behaved in a rude manner.
Adjective Phrase:
When a phrase acts as an adjective, it is called an adjective phrase.
The girl, in the garden, is my sister.
Participle Phrase:
It has a past or present participle as its head. It always functions as an adjective.
I think the guy sitting over there likes you.
Prepositional Phrase:
It has a preposition as its head. It can function as an adjective, adverb or even as a noun.
The food on the table looks delicious.
Conjunctional Phrase:
When a phrase acts as a conjunction, it is called a Conjunctional phrase.
Come as quick as you can.
A clause is a group of related words
containing a subject and a finite verb
but forming a part of a sentence.
Principal clause
Coordinate clause
Subordinate clause
A clause that can express full meaning without the help of
another clause.
He went out after the rain stopped.
A clause that depends on another clause to give a full
meaning.
What he wants is known to me.
Noun clause
Adverbial clause
Adjective clause
Noun Clause:
A clause which acts as a noun is called a noun phrase. It can
be used as a subject, object of preposition etc. Examples:
What he wants is known to me.
He said that he would do it.
It depends on how he believes.
This is what we expected.
There is a rumour that he is dead.
Adjective Clause:
A clause which acts as an adjective is called an adjective
phrase. It is also called relative clause. Examples:
This is the boy who did it.
He lives at the place where I lived.
This is the boy I saw.
The book he bought has been lost.
Adverbial Clause:
An adverbial clause acts as an adverb. Examples:
 Stay where you are.
 He came when I was there.
Adverbial Clause is of nine forms.
A coordinate clause is a clause that is introduced by one of the
coordinating conjunctions, such as “and,” “or,” or “but.”
“It was apple blossom time, and the days were getting
warmer”
Phrase & Clasues.pptx

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Phrase & Clasues.pptx

  • 1.
  • 2. Serial Name ID 1 Mirza Tanzina Tabassum 2232051 2 Sumaita Yesmin 2232052 3 MST. Zinat 2232053 4 Muslima Khatun 2232054 5 Shamima Haque Shanta 2232055 6 MST. Jeba Khatun 2232056 7 MST. Rubayer Rahman Shithy 2232057 8 Puspita Saha 2232058 9 Erina Dilshad Quishi 2232059 10 Tasmim Zaman Ridika 2232060
  • 3.
  • 4. Noun Phrase Verbal Phrase Participle Phrase Adjective Phrase Conjunctional Phrase Absolute Phrase Interjectional Phrase Adverbial Phrase Prepositional Phrase
  • 5. Noun Phrase works: As a subject As an object As a complement to the subject As an object of preposition As a noun in apposition
  • 6. Some examples of noun phrases • She is proud of her blue blood. • Life is not a bed of roses. • Can anyone change God’s decree? • Time and tide wait for none. • His maiden speech charmed us all.
  • 7. Verbal Phrase: When a phrase acts as a verb, it is called a verbal phrase. All should give up smoking. Adverbial Phrase: It is a group of adverbs or prepositions. He will come in time. He behaved in a rude manner. Adjective Phrase: When a phrase acts as an adjective, it is called an adjective phrase. The girl, in the garden, is my sister.
  • 8. Participle Phrase: It has a past or present participle as its head. It always functions as an adjective. I think the guy sitting over there likes you. Prepositional Phrase: It has a preposition as its head. It can function as an adjective, adverb or even as a noun. The food on the table looks delicious. Conjunctional Phrase: When a phrase acts as a conjunction, it is called a Conjunctional phrase. Come as quick as you can.
  • 9. A clause is a group of related words containing a subject and a finite verb but forming a part of a sentence.
  • 11. A clause that can express full meaning without the help of another clause. He went out after the rain stopped.
  • 12. A clause that depends on another clause to give a full meaning. What he wants is known to me.
  • 14. Noun Clause: A clause which acts as a noun is called a noun phrase. It can be used as a subject, object of preposition etc. Examples: What he wants is known to me. He said that he would do it. It depends on how he believes. This is what we expected. There is a rumour that he is dead.
  • 15. Adjective Clause: A clause which acts as an adjective is called an adjective phrase. It is also called relative clause. Examples: This is the boy who did it. He lives at the place where I lived. This is the boy I saw. The book he bought has been lost.
  • 16. Adverbial Clause: An adverbial clause acts as an adverb. Examples:  Stay where you are.  He came when I was there. Adverbial Clause is of nine forms.
  • 17. A coordinate clause is a clause that is introduced by one of the coordinating conjunctions, such as “and,” “or,” or “but.” “It was apple blossom time, and the days were getting warmer”