This document discusses various image editing techniques in Photoshop including changing image size and resolution, flipping, rotating, cropping, transforming, using the clone stamp tool to remove parts of images or create clones, adjusting color brightness, hue and saturation, adding layer styles like patterns, shadows, embossing and glows to layers, and applying filters like blur and twirl filters.
Three-point lighting is a basic lighting technique that uses three lights to illuminate a subject: a key light, a back light, and a fill light. The key light provides the main illumination, the back light separates the subject from the background, and the fill light softens shadows created by the key light. Together these three lights can minimize shadows, illuminate facial expressions, and make the subject appear glamorous. High key lighting uses more fill lights for a bright, realistic effect, while low key lighting employs little fill light and creates strong contrasts between light and dark areas.
This document provides an introduction to lighting techniques in film, including three point lighting, high and low key lighting, and other specialized lighting approaches. It analyzes lighting in films like Alien and The Godfather to demonstrate how lighting creates mood, atmosphere, and informs the audience's understanding of characters. Students are assigned homework to analyze the cinematography and lighting in a selected film scene in detail.
Lighting in film serves both a functional purpose of illuminating the scene, as well as an artistic purpose of conveying meaning and influencing the audience. Common lighting techniques include high key lighting which exposes details, and low key lighting which creates shadows and suspense through lacking visual information. Classic Hollywood used a three point lighting system with a key light, back light, and fill light to create a flattering image. Additional elements of lighting that filmmakers manipulate include the quality, direction, source, and color of the light, each of which can radically alter the mood and meaning of a scene.
The document discusses different lighting techniques used in films. Chiaroscuro lighting in used to convey a tense and powerful atmosphere around a character and create a sense of depth. Low key lighting, as seen in "Sin City", is used to generate dramatic effects through suspending and an eerie atmosphere. While some blood and objects had their natural colors, this lighting choice helped focus attention. In contrast, high key lighting, as in "The Wizard of Oz", makes scenes appear very bright and soft in an unrealistic way, conveying the fantastical nature of the film.
Language of Film (Artists & Filmmakers Influence Each Other)glennhirsch
This document discusses techniques used in film composition and lighting. It explains key composition elements like cropping, staging, high and low camera angles, and close-ups and long shots. It also covers techniques for creating depth and manipulating space. Various lighting techniques are outlined like single source lighting, backlighting, and different types of shadows. Finally, it notes how color, light, and motion can be used to set a mood in a film.
The Photo Composition techniques shown in the presentation will help you to capture perfect photo.
Photos shown in the presentation are captured using mobile and by applying compostion techniques and principles.
Thank you being here and looking at this presentation.
This document provides instructions for an assignment to create color scales demonstrating tints, shades, and tones of three given hues. Students will divide their paper into strips and further divide each strip into blocks to paint incremental values from a pure hue to its tint, shade, or neutralized tone. The grading rubric evaluates the smoothness of value transition across each scale and the professional quality of craftsmanship. The goal is for students to understand how hue, value, and chroma vary and influence one another.
This document discusses various image editing techniques in Photoshop including changing image size and resolution, flipping, rotating, cropping, transforming, using the clone stamp tool to remove parts of images or create clones, adjusting color brightness, hue and saturation, adding layer styles like patterns, shadows, embossing and glows to layers, and applying filters like blur and twirl filters.
Three-point lighting is a basic lighting technique that uses three lights to illuminate a subject: a key light, a back light, and a fill light. The key light provides the main illumination, the back light separates the subject from the background, and the fill light softens shadows created by the key light. Together these three lights can minimize shadows, illuminate facial expressions, and make the subject appear glamorous. High key lighting uses more fill lights for a bright, realistic effect, while low key lighting employs little fill light and creates strong contrasts between light and dark areas.
This document provides an introduction to lighting techniques in film, including three point lighting, high and low key lighting, and other specialized lighting approaches. It analyzes lighting in films like Alien and The Godfather to demonstrate how lighting creates mood, atmosphere, and informs the audience's understanding of characters. Students are assigned homework to analyze the cinematography and lighting in a selected film scene in detail.
Lighting in film serves both a functional purpose of illuminating the scene, as well as an artistic purpose of conveying meaning and influencing the audience. Common lighting techniques include high key lighting which exposes details, and low key lighting which creates shadows and suspense through lacking visual information. Classic Hollywood used a three point lighting system with a key light, back light, and fill light to create a flattering image. Additional elements of lighting that filmmakers manipulate include the quality, direction, source, and color of the light, each of which can radically alter the mood and meaning of a scene.
The document discusses different lighting techniques used in films. Chiaroscuro lighting in used to convey a tense and powerful atmosphere around a character and create a sense of depth. Low key lighting, as seen in "Sin City", is used to generate dramatic effects through suspending and an eerie atmosphere. While some blood and objects had their natural colors, this lighting choice helped focus attention. In contrast, high key lighting, as in "The Wizard of Oz", makes scenes appear very bright and soft in an unrealistic way, conveying the fantastical nature of the film.
Language of Film (Artists & Filmmakers Influence Each Other)glennhirsch
This document discusses techniques used in film composition and lighting. It explains key composition elements like cropping, staging, high and low camera angles, and close-ups and long shots. It also covers techniques for creating depth and manipulating space. Various lighting techniques are outlined like single source lighting, backlighting, and different types of shadows. Finally, it notes how color, light, and motion can be used to set a mood in a film.
The Photo Composition techniques shown in the presentation will help you to capture perfect photo.
Photos shown in the presentation are captured using mobile and by applying compostion techniques and principles.
Thank you being here and looking at this presentation.
This document provides instructions for an assignment to create color scales demonstrating tints, shades, and tones of three given hues. Students will divide their paper into strips and further divide each strip into blocks to paint incremental values from a pure hue to its tint, shade, or neutralized tone. The grading rubric evaluates the smoothness of value transition across each scale and the professional quality of craftsmanship. The goal is for students to understand how hue, value, and chroma vary and influence one another.
Three point lighting consists of a back light, fill light, and key light. The back light provides separation from the background. The fill light balances shadows from the key light, which is the primary light source. Ambient lighting comes from sources within the scene like street lamps. Filters are used in filmmaking to set tone and convey meaning by altering the appearance of lighting in a scene.
This document provides instructions for an assignment to create color scales demonstrating tints, shades, and tones. Students will divide their paper into strips and further divide each strip into blocks. They will then create a value grade for a single hue by incrementally tinting, shading, or neutralizing it across the blocks. Students must make three color scales - one demonstrating tints, one demonstrating shades, and one demonstrating tones (neutralized hues). The assignment aims to teach students about color concepts like tinting, shading, saturation through practical application. Their work will be graded on the smooth gradation and differentiation of values within each scale, as well as the overall craft and neatness.
A photography book introducing the work of Fernando Prats from the awarded album formas y formas, winner of the first photographic contest by Lulu.com and Foto DNG. Some of these images are part of the Exhibition "Ways and shapes but no whales", Fernando Prats at ****contrasted gallery. "En el mundo de fernando prats, las epopeyas definen esbozos, gélidos trazos, instantes febriles cuyas voces anuncian aquellas historias de la vida cotidiana avaladas por los nuevos aprendizajes. La abstracción adquiere, entonces, formas insolentes; palpables mientras el ojo se les amalgama. Porque el cuerpo y la palabra son también silencios profanos que nos construyen desde su breve premura, avalados por la nostalgia del hartazgo." (Carolina Vega).
* info: fernandoprats.com
This document provides an overview of lighting techniques for television production. It discusses key lighting concepts like the properties of light, color temperature, lighting ratios, and how lighting can be used to establish mood, draw attention, and enhance three-dimensional effects. Specific lighting setups are also covered, such as three-point lighting, back lighting, fill lighting, and high-key versus low-key lighting. The document aims to give production staff a working knowledge of lighting fundamentals and instruments.
British drama films often use low key lighting and spotlighting to create dramatic atmospheres. Low key lighting uses mainly dark tones and colors to highlight subjects and minimize distractions, focusing the audience's attention. Spotlighting also directly highlights characters with a powerful bright beam to generate drama. Common props in British drama films include alcohol, drugs, knives, mobile phones, and guns, with the filmmakers in this document planning to use sugar glass knives for violent scenes.
The document discusses how the weather impacted the filming of a movie. Originally, dull but sunny weather was planned to create a light but troubled mood. However, on the day of filming the weather became dull and drizzly, greatly changing the atmosphere to be more gloomy and suggesting a more sinister theme. The natural lighting used added a dark, noisy effect that furthered the sinister and mysterious tone by making some objects unclear and suggesting something sinister was hiding in the shadows.
The document discusses different types of cinematographic space including flat space, deep space, limited space, and ambiguous space. Flat space emphasizes the two-dimensional screen and lacks depth cues, while deep space uses techniques like size change and perspective to create the illusion of three-dimensional depth. Limited space includes some depth cues but only frontal surfaces, and ambiguous space makes the spatial relationships unclear. Tone, color, position, contrast, and other visual elements can be manipulated to achieve different types of spaces.
The document discusses different types of lighting techniques used in photography and film including hard lighting, soft lighting, directional lighting from the front, side, or back, low-key lighting that creates high contrasts between light and dark areas, and whether the lighting creates a realistic or symbolic effect. It also discusses how the choice of lighting can influence the mood and help convey the intended message or concept to the audience.
Low-key lighting is used in horror films to create tension through a mysterious and dark atmosphere with dim hues and shadows that only partially reveal characters and surroundings. The document discusses how a horror film lighting plan uses low-key lighting to set an ominous tone through a dank look generated with dim lighting, such as using a small lamp for scenes shot in the dark.
Deviprasad Goenka Management college of Media Studies
http://www.dgmcms.org.in/
Subject: photography
Lesson 1: An overview of digital camera technology
Basic photographic techniques.
Faculty Name: Partha Pratim Samanta
The document discusses the concept of mise-en-scene in TV drama. It defines mise-en-scene as the visual elements within a scene, including settings and props, costumes, lighting, positioning of characters, and facial expressions. It explains that these elements communicate meaning and help the audience understand characters' emotions. The document then examines each of the five elements of mise-en-scene in TV drama, providing examples of how they are used to convey meaning and influence the audience.
The presentation outlines prevalance, characteristics, and impact of computer-based sexual harrassment. Addressing and preventing such haaraassment are also discussed. Case examples and discussion follow in the presentation.
Presented at:
- American College Personnel Association (ACPA), Washington DC, April 2000
- The Center for Women's studies and The Affirmative Actions Office, Pennsylvania State University, PA, November 1999
- Pennsylvania College Personnel Association (PCPA), PA,October 1999
There are two main approaches to lighting in film - realistic lighting which uses three point lighting to create a natural look, and expressive lighting which uses high contrast and shadows to convey a dark mood. Realistic lighting is predominantly high key while expressive lighting is predominantly low key, often backlighting subjects to create silhouettes or using gels and filters to set a specific tone.
The document discusses techniques for improving composition in digital photography, including getting close to the subject, using the rule of thirds for placement, incorporating leading lines and frames, and exploiting negative space. It encourages practicing these techniques through exercises and exploring abstract photography to strengthen compositional skills.
Deviprasad Goenka Management college of Media Studies
http://www.dgmcms.org.in/
Subject: Gerbner’s model of communication2
Lesson : Gerbner’s model of communication2
Faculty Name: Saurabh Deshpande
Deviprasad Goenka Management college of Media Studies
http://www.dgmcms.org.in/
Subject:Intro to commn
chapter 2: Breaking barriers:communication in practice
Faculty Name: Saurabh Deshpande
Deviprasad Goenka Management college of Media Studies
http://www.dgmcms.org.in/
Subject:Consumer behaviour
unit 6: Motivation
Faculty Name: Subhangi Ma'am
Deviprasad Goenka Management college of Media Studies
http://www.dgmcms.org.in/
Subject:BRAND BUILDING
Lesson 10: ORGANIZING FOR BRAND BUILDING
Faculty Name: Vishal Desai
Three point lighting consists of a back light, fill light, and key light. The back light provides separation from the background. The fill light balances shadows from the key light, which is the primary light source. Ambient lighting comes from sources within the scene like street lamps. Filters are used in filmmaking to set tone and convey meaning by altering the appearance of lighting in a scene.
This document provides instructions for an assignment to create color scales demonstrating tints, shades, and tones. Students will divide their paper into strips and further divide each strip into blocks. They will then create a value grade for a single hue by incrementally tinting, shading, or neutralizing it across the blocks. Students must make three color scales - one demonstrating tints, one demonstrating shades, and one demonstrating tones (neutralized hues). The assignment aims to teach students about color concepts like tinting, shading, saturation through practical application. Their work will be graded on the smooth gradation and differentiation of values within each scale, as well as the overall craft and neatness.
A photography book introducing the work of Fernando Prats from the awarded album formas y formas, winner of the first photographic contest by Lulu.com and Foto DNG. Some of these images are part of the Exhibition "Ways and shapes but no whales", Fernando Prats at ****contrasted gallery. "En el mundo de fernando prats, las epopeyas definen esbozos, gélidos trazos, instantes febriles cuyas voces anuncian aquellas historias de la vida cotidiana avaladas por los nuevos aprendizajes. La abstracción adquiere, entonces, formas insolentes; palpables mientras el ojo se les amalgama. Porque el cuerpo y la palabra son también silencios profanos que nos construyen desde su breve premura, avalados por la nostalgia del hartazgo." (Carolina Vega).
* info: fernandoprats.com
This document provides an overview of lighting techniques for television production. It discusses key lighting concepts like the properties of light, color temperature, lighting ratios, and how lighting can be used to establish mood, draw attention, and enhance three-dimensional effects. Specific lighting setups are also covered, such as three-point lighting, back lighting, fill lighting, and high-key versus low-key lighting. The document aims to give production staff a working knowledge of lighting fundamentals and instruments.
British drama films often use low key lighting and spotlighting to create dramatic atmospheres. Low key lighting uses mainly dark tones and colors to highlight subjects and minimize distractions, focusing the audience's attention. Spotlighting also directly highlights characters with a powerful bright beam to generate drama. Common props in British drama films include alcohol, drugs, knives, mobile phones, and guns, with the filmmakers in this document planning to use sugar glass knives for violent scenes.
The document discusses how the weather impacted the filming of a movie. Originally, dull but sunny weather was planned to create a light but troubled mood. However, on the day of filming the weather became dull and drizzly, greatly changing the atmosphere to be more gloomy and suggesting a more sinister theme. The natural lighting used added a dark, noisy effect that furthered the sinister and mysterious tone by making some objects unclear and suggesting something sinister was hiding in the shadows.
The document discusses different types of cinematographic space including flat space, deep space, limited space, and ambiguous space. Flat space emphasizes the two-dimensional screen and lacks depth cues, while deep space uses techniques like size change and perspective to create the illusion of three-dimensional depth. Limited space includes some depth cues but only frontal surfaces, and ambiguous space makes the spatial relationships unclear. Tone, color, position, contrast, and other visual elements can be manipulated to achieve different types of spaces.
The document discusses different types of lighting techniques used in photography and film including hard lighting, soft lighting, directional lighting from the front, side, or back, low-key lighting that creates high contrasts between light and dark areas, and whether the lighting creates a realistic or symbolic effect. It also discusses how the choice of lighting can influence the mood and help convey the intended message or concept to the audience.
Low-key lighting is used in horror films to create tension through a mysterious and dark atmosphere with dim hues and shadows that only partially reveal characters and surroundings. The document discusses how a horror film lighting plan uses low-key lighting to set an ominous tone through a dank look generated with dim lighting, such as using a small lamp for scenes shot in the dark.
Deviprasad Goenka Management college of Media Studies
http://www.dgmcms.org.in/
Subject: photography
Lesson 1: An overview of digital camera technology
Basic photographic techniques.
Faculty Name: Partha Pratim Samanta
The document discusses the concept of mise-en-scene in TV drama. It defines mise-en-scene as the visual elements within a scene, including settings and props, costumes, lighting, positioning of characters, and facial expressions. It explains that these elements communicate meaning and help the audience understand characters' emotions. The document then examines each of the five elements of mise-en-scene in TV drama, providing examples of how they are used to convey meaning and influence the audience.
The presentation outlines prevalance, characteristics, and impact of computer-based sexual harrassment. Addressing and preventing such haaraassment are also discussed. Case examples and discussion follow in the presentation.
Presented at:
- American College Personnel Association (ACPA), Washington DC, April 2000
- The Center for Women's studies and The Affirmative Actions Office, Pennsylvania State University, PA, November 1999
- Pennsylvania College Personnel Association (PCPA), PA,October 1999
There are two main approaches to lighting in film - realistic lighting which uses three point lighting to create a natural look, and expressive lighting which uses high contrast and shadows to convey a dark mood. Realistic lighting is predominantly high key while expressive lighting is predominantly low key, often backlighting subjects to create silhouettes or using gels and filters to set a specific tone.
The document discusses techniques for improving composition in digital photography, including getting close to the subject, using the rule of thirds for placement, incorporating leading lines and frames, and exploiting negative space. It encourages practicing these techniques through exercises and exploring abstract photography to strengthen compositional skills.
Deviprasad Goenka Management college of Media Studies
http://www.dgmcms.org.in/
Subject: Gerbner’s model of communication2
Lesson : Gerbner’s model of communication2
Faculty Name: Saurabh Deshpande
Deviprasad Goenka Management college of Media Studies
http://www.dgmcms.org.in/
Subject:Intro to commn
chapter 2: Breaking barriers:communication in practice
Faculty Name: Saurabh Deshpande
Deviprasad Goenka Management college of Media Studies
http://www.dgmcms.org.in/
Subject:Consumer behaviour
unit 6: Motivation
Faculty Name: Subhangi Ma'am
Deviprasad Goenka Management college of Media Studies
http://www.dgmcms.org.in/
Subject:BRAND BUILDING
Lesson 10: ORGANIZING FOR BRAND BUILDING
Faculty Name: Vishal Desai
Deviprasad Goenka Management college of Media Studies
http://www.dgmcms.org.in/
Subject:Reporting
unit : WHITE COLLAR CRIME
Faculty Name: Subhangi Ma'am
Deviprasad Goenka Management college of Media Studies
http://www.dgmcms.org.in/
Subject:Reporting
unit : Organized Cybercrime
Faculty Name: Subhangi Ma'am
Deviprasad Goenka Management college of Media Studies
http://www.dgmcms.org.in/
Subject:Consumer behaviour
unit 1: Consumer behaviour
Faculty Name: Subhangi Ma'am
Deviprasad Goenka Management college of Media Studies
http://www.dgmcms.org.in/
Subject:Consumer behaviour
unit 9: Family Life Cycle
Faculty Name: Subhangi Ma'am
Deviprasad Goenka Management college of Media Studies
http://www.dgmcms.org.in/
Subject:Communication
Lesson : 7 Cs of Communication
Faculty Name: Saurabh Deshpande
Deviprasad Goenka Management college of Media Studies
http://www.dgmcms.org.in/
Subject:Consumer behaviour
unit 2 new: Consumer
Faculty Name: Subhangi Ma'am
Deviprasad Goenka Management college of Media Studies
http://www.dgmcms.org.in/
Subject:Consumer behavior
unit 10: Decision Making
Faculty Name: Subhangi Ma'am
Deviprasad Goenka Management college of Media Studies
http://www.dgmcms.org.in/
Subject:Communication
Lesson : Sociological model of communication
Faculty Name: Saurabh Deshpande
This document provides an introduction to lighting techniques for film. It discusses how lighting is used both on location to supplement existing light and in studios where all light must be provided. Common lighting tools like Fresnel spots, Kino Flos, and three-point lighting setups are described. The document also covers lighting techniques to establish mood and direct the viewer's eye, including key, fill, back, and under lighting. Terminology like color temperature, contrast ratio, and angle of shine are defined. The correct approach to lighting is said to involve logically recreating the light source and achieving a clear set of shadows.
Powerpoint that outlines the three point lighting system used in films, key lighting techniques and activities to help students identify and talk about lighting
#Citizen2014 Photo Workshop (Photo Basics and Concept Photography)Kieran Hamilton
This document provides information and tips for a photography workshop focused on concept photography and capturing resilience. It discusses composition techniques like the rule of thirds and use of lines and patterns. It also covers using light, depth of field, and symbolism to convey concepts and emotions. Examples are given of concept photos representing ideas like global warming. The workshop aims to provide basics that can improve smartphone or camera photos without technical knowledge.
Here are 3 tips for lighting different scenes:
1. For an internal scene use a key light as your main, a backlight to separate subject from background, and a fill light to lighten shadows.
2. For an external scene use available sunlight and supplement with reflectors. Choose a location with good existing light and face your subject towards the light source.
3. For night shoots use available moonlight or streetlights. Consider noise increase and use natural or considerable artificial sources like streetlights. Platforms can provide shadows.
The document discusses the concept of tonal range in art. It defines tone as the gradations from light to dark observable on objects under lighting. Tonal range refers to the contrast between the darkest and lightest areas in an image. The document provides guidelines for establishing tonal values when drawing or painting, such as separating light and shadow areas, using a value scale, considering relative values, and avoiding common shading mistakes like making reflected lights too light. Key locations of value are also defined, including highlights, midtones, core shadows, and cast shadows.
Three key concepts in 3Ds MAX lighting are:
1. Intensity, direction, and diffuseness are properties of light that determine how light spreads and illuminates surfaces. Shadows are cast by objects blocking light, not by lights themselves.
2. Three-point lighting is a basic lighting setup that illuminates a scene using a key light, fill light, and highlight. The key light is the primary light source, the fill light reduces shadows, and the highlight adds depth.
3. Ambient light and IES skies/suns are used to simulate indirect lighting and realistic outdoor lighting conditions, though creative lighting is also possible.
The document describes six qualities of light: direction, diffuse, specular, color, contrast, and brightness. The qualities are categorized as either "formative" - direction, diffuse, and specular, which are difficult to change in post-production, or "comparative" - color, contrast, and brightness, which are relatively easy to change in post-production. Each quality is then defined in more detail.
Lighting in television or film is a fundamental part of any production.This presentation includes nature of light,color,color temperature,white balance,basic lights,anatomy of human eye, .....and many more.
The document provides instructions for setting up and composing still life photographs in 4 steps. Step 1 discusses arranging objects and considering lighting and design principles. Step 2 addresses composition techniques like levels, open/closed forms, symmetry, and rhythm. Step 3 suggests using simple backdrops, varied lighting angles to make the scene more dynamic. Step 4 gives tips for positioning key, fill, and additional lights to properly illuminate the subject. The document then provides a case study example and some useful hints on subjects like backdrops, glass, and small objects.
The first step to understanding photographs is to dissect what i.docxadelaider1
The first step to understanding photographs is to dissect what it is that you are is seeing on the most basic levels. Once we spell out what it is we are looking at we can begin to talk about how various elements within the photograph affect our perception or response to the image.
CHOOSE
one photograph from this
folder
to write about.
INCLUDE
the photograph at the beginning of the document.
INTRODUCE
the photograph. Begin by stating the name of the artist, photograph, and year it was made.
DESCRIPTION:
Go through the following elements (in whatever order you please) and for each,
describe what you see (quite literally)
ex: The image has very low contrast, the darkest tones and the lightest tones are both very grey.
describe the effect of each element on the reading of the image as a whole
Try using these statements to guide you:
It makes me think of….
It reminds me of….
It makes it/me feel….
ex: The lack of contrast in the image makes it feel dull, or sullen, and a bit lifeless.
Ex: The ______ (element descriptors) contribute to an overall feeling of _______.
ELEMENTS:
Contrast
: Is there a big difference between the brightness of the highlights and the shadows of the image? (High or low contrast)
Lighting/Exposure
Where is the light coming from?
Is it harsh or soft lighting?
Is the overall image very dark or very light?
Color
Are there warm (reds and oranges) or cold colors (blues and greens)?
Saturated (deep tones of colors) or unsaturated (lighter tones)?
Is the photograph in greyscale (black and white)?
Focus
What part of the photograph is in focus (not blurry)? What parts are out of focus?
What is causing the blur? Take a guess! Lens out of focus? Motion blur?
Line
What kinds of lines are visible; rectilinear, curvilinear?
How does line lead your eye around the photograph? Notice how your eyes move around the page and describe it.
Focal Point
What part of the photograph seems to be the focal point, or the most notable part? Is there one part your eye is drawn back to as you look longer?
Texture
What are the textures in the photo, do the surfaces look soft, rough, scratchy, smooth?
Subject Matter
What is being depicted in the image? What objects, people, or places do we see, what
don’t
we see?
How are the observed nouns? Are they in action, still, with expression?
Describe these in as much detail as possible! Instead of words like
normal
,
average,
or
typical,
describe what it is that you mean. Write so that we can picture the image without ever seeing it.
RESPOND
to the image.
What larger concepts might the image be connected to?
Why did you choose the image?
Did you find the photograph interesting, captivating, moving, or challenging? Why?
.
This document discusses various aspects of television journalism and news production. It begins with a brief history of television in India and the growth of private channels. It then covers topics like the differences between print, television and internet news. It describes the roles of reporters, producers and other staff involved in electronic news gathering and production. It discusses concepts like scripts, anchors, pieces to camera. It also provides organizational structures of news channels and the workflow from news gathering to bulletin production. Overall, the document provides a practical overview of television journalism.
Deviprasad Goenka Management college of Media Studies
http://www.dgmcms.org.in/
Subject:BRAND BUILDING
Lesson :Size of m&e industry
Faculty Name: Vishal Desai
Deviprasad Goenka Management college of Media Studies
http://www.dgmcms.org.in/
Subject:BRAND BUILDING
Lesson : Cable & Satellite Television
Faculty Name: Vishal Desai
Deviprasad Goenka Management college of Media Studies
http://www.dgmcms.org.in/
Subject:BRAND BUILDING
Lesson 9: MANAGING BRANDS OVER TIME
Faculty Name: Vishal Desai
Deviprasad Goenka Management college of Media Studies
http://www.dgmcms.org.in/
Subject:BRAND BUILDING
Lesson : Introduction to branding
Faculty Name: Vishal Desai
The document discusses marketing communication and media consumption trends. It defines communication and marketing, explaining how marketing has evolved from focusing on the 4Ps (product, price, place, promotion) to focusing on the 4Cs (consumer, cost, convenience, communication). It outlines different communication channels and functions, and emphasizes the importance of integrated marketing communication that uses multiple channels to achieve goals like brand recall. The document also discusses emerging consumer trends in India like increased media disloyalty, the rise of new media, the importance of word-of-mouth marketing, and consumers' preference for convenience and experiential branding.
This document provides information on the film exhibition industry in India. Some key points:
- There are approximately 10167 single screens and 1800 multiplex screens in India currently. Multiplexes account for 18-20% of total screens.
- The top 5 multiplex chains control over 1000 screens. Regional cinema, especially Tamil, Telugu, and Hindi films contribute the most to box office revenues.
- Ticket prices are much higher in multiplexes (average Rs. 175) than single screens (Rs. 60). Occupancy rates and box office collections are also higher for multiplex releases.
- Digitization has helped increase screen counts and enabled wider same-day releases across India. Around 90% of screens
Deviprasad Goenka Management college of Media Studies
http://www.dgmcms.org.in/
Subject : BRAND BUILDING
Lesson: value chain and revenue streams
Faculty Name: Vishal Desai
Deviprasad Goenka Management college of Media Studies
http://www.dgmcms.org.in/
Subject:BRAND BUILDING
Lesson : Brand startegies
Faculty Name: Vishal Desai
Deviprasad Goenka Management college of Media Studies
http://www.dgmcms.org.in/
Subject:BRAND BUILDING
Lesson : Brand positioning
Faculty Name: Vishal Desai
Deviprasad Goenka Management college of Media Studies
http://www.dgmcms.org.in/
Subject:BRAND BUILDING
Lesson : Brand personaity
Faculty Name: Vishal Desai
The document discusses various brand leveraging strategies such as line extensions, brand extensions, stretching brands vertically, and co-branding. It provides examples of each strategy and discusses their advantages and disadvantages. Specifically, it explains that brand leveraging uses an existing brand to expand into new product categories or classes. This provides familiarity and positive brand perceptions for consumers. Line extensions add variants to an existing brand, while brand extensions use a brand name in a different product category. Co-branding combines two brands for a joint product.
Deviprasad Goenka Management college of Media Studies
http://www.dgmcms.org.in/
Subject:BRAND BUILDING
Lesson : BRAND IDENTITY TRAPS
Faculty Name: Vishal Desai
Deviprasad Goenka Management college of Media Studies
http://www.dgmcms.org.in/
Subject:BRAND BUILDING
Lesson 7 : BRAND EQUITY
Faculty Name: Vishal Desai
Deviprasad Goenka Management college of Media Studies
http://www.dgmcms.org.in/
Subject:BRAND BUILDING
Lesson 11: BRAND BUILDING ON THE INTERNET
Faculty Name: Vishal Desai
This document discusses different types of news sources that journalists use. It identifies two main categories of sources - external/identified sources that are publicly available like press conferences, and informal/confidential sources that journalists cultivate personally through contacts and insiders. These informal sources provide exclusive information but require protecting the identity of the source. Journalists must verify information from all sources and protect their right to not disclose confidential sources.
This document discusses different types of leads that can be used in news writing. It describes tabulated leads that include a lot of information in a table above or below the story. It also mentions interpretative leads that provide analysis and context. Additionally, it outlines prominence leads that use prominent names, punchy leads with short statements, and contrast leads that compare extremes.
More from Deviprasad Goenka Management College of Media Studies (20)
1. +
Lesson # 6
An Lighting:
Controlling Shadows, Shape, Mood and Tone
Basic photographic techniques.
Subject:
Photography
Faculty Name:
Partha Pratim
Samanta
FY BA
India’s premier Media -school
Deviprasad Goenka Management College of Media Studies (dgmcms.org.in)
2. + CHARACTERISTICS
1.) INTENSITY
Measures the brightness
of the shot
Saturation measures
brightness of a color
3. + CHARACTERISTICS
2.) QUALITY
Is the lighting harsh,
or soft
Hard vs. soft, full sun
vs. cloudy, direct vs.
diffusion
Size--smaller is harder
(think sun), larger is
softer (think clouds)
Softer light
Harder light
4. + CHARACTERISTICS
3.) CONTRAST
Gauges the levels of
brightness within the
frame between the
highlights and shadows
5. + CHARACTERISTICS
4.) DIRECTION
Where is the light
coming from? What
angle?
Motivation--realistic or
expressionistic
Reflective
Bouncing/dampening
Shaping
6. + CHARACTERISTICS
5.) COLOR
Temperature--Is it a
warmer or cooler color?
(usually from more
orange to more blue)
Neon lights, stained
glass, gels
Psychology of color
Emotion of red, white,
and blue
Cultural--”Lady in Red”
Cooler tones
Warmer tones
7. + 3 (or 4) Point Lighting
1.) Key--primary
light source
2.) Fill--fills in
the shadows
3.) Back--separates
from background; 3D
quality
4.) Background
Real world more
complex
8. + 3 (or 4) Point Lighting
Key light only
Fill light only
Back light only
Complete 3-point light setup
9. + 3 (or 4) Point Lighting
High Key--No or few
shadows; flat light;
evenly lit can cause
eye to wonder
Low Key--More shadows;
more moody; light leads
the eye
10. + STYLES
Black & White Realism
Experimental
Real-Expressionistic Expressionistic
16. + Lighting Effects
Color key Silhouette
Fog and natural elements Spectral flare
17. + CLOSING WORDS
Light as simply as possible
Make pictures one picture at a time
Managing light is also managing shadows
(don’t just eliminate them)
Let necessity drive your decisions
If all else fails... turn all the lights
off and turn them back on one-by-one
Draw a lighting diagram