Device Modeling Report




COMPONENTS:PHOTOCOUPLER
PART NUMBER:PC123
MANUFACTURER: SHARP




              Bee Technologies Inc.


All Rights Reserved Copyright (c) Bee Technologies Inc. 2004
DIODE MODEL
  Pspice model
                                          Model description
   Parameter
        IS         Saturation Current
        N          Emission Coefficient
       RS          Series Resistance
       IKF         High-injection Knee Current
      CJO          Zero-bias Junction Capacitance
        M          Junction Grading Coefficient
        VJ         Junction Potential
      ISR          Recombination Current Saturation Value
       BV          Reverse Breakdown Voltage(a positive value)
      IBV          Reverse Breakdown Current(a positive value)
        TT         Transit Time

BIPOLAR JUNCTION TRANSISTOR MODEL
  Pspice
   model                       Model description
 parameter
    NR     Reverse Emission Coefficient
    RB     Base Resistance
    RC     Series Collector Resistance
    CJE    Zero-bias Emitter-Base Junction Capacitance
    CJC    Zero-bias Collector-Base Junction Capacitance
    TF     Forward Transit Time
    TR     Reverse Transit Time

VOLTAGE CONTROLLED VOLTAGE SOURCE MODEL(VCVS)


E<Name><(+)Node><(-)Node>VALUE={Expression}

E<Name><(+)Node><(-)Node>TABLE={Expression}




            All Rights Reserved Copyright (c) Bee Technologies Inc. 2004
VOLTAGE CONTROLLED CURRENT SOURCE MODEL(VCCS)


E<Name><(+)Node><(-)Node>VALUE={Expression}


CURRENT CONTROLLED MODEL(W)
  Pspice
   model                        Model description
 parameter
   IOFF    Controlling current to Off state
    ION    Controlling current to On state
   ROFF    Off Resistance
   RON     On Resistance




            All Rights Reserved Copyright (c) Bee Technologies Inc. 2004
Input Device Forward Current Characteristics




                                                         Measurement
                                                         Simulation




Input Device Junction Capacitance Characteristics




                                                         Measurement
                                                         Simulation




            All Rights Reserved Copyright (c) Bee Technologies Inc. 2004
Input Device Reverse Recovery Characteristics




                                                   Measurement




trj=188n(s)
trb=236n(s)
Conditions:Ifwd=Irev=0.04(A),Rl=50



                                                        Example




                            Relation between trj and trb



              All Rights Reserved Copyright (c) Bee Technologies Inc. 2004
LED IV Curve Characteristics

Evaluation Circuit




                                          U1
                                      1               4
                                          A       C                           V2
                                                                    5Vdc
               I1
                                      2               3
            20mAdc                        K       E
                                          PC123




                     0                                                        0




Simulation result




                         Simulation




               All Rights Reserved Copyright (c) Bee Technologies Inc. 2004
Comparison Table

                                      Vfwd(V)
     Ifwd(A)                                                            % Error
                       Measurement             Simulation

      0.001                  1.15                 1.1422                 -0.678

      0.002                   1.2                  1.207                 0.583

      0.005                   1.3                  1.306                 0.462

      0.01                    1.4                 1.4026                 0.186

      0.02                   1.55                 1.5391                 -0.703

      0.05                   1.85                 1.8531                 0.168




              All Rights Reserved Copyright (c) Bee Technologies Inc. 2004
Transistor Saturation Characteristics

Evaluation Circuit




                                          U1
                                      1               4
                                          A       C
               I1
                                                              Simulation       I2

            20mAdc                    2               3                    1mAdc
                                          K       E
                                          PC123




                     0                                                     0



Simulation result




                                                             Simulation




Comparison Table

                         Measurement              Simulation               % Error
    Vce(sat) (V)             0.1                   0.099839                -0.161
                All Rights Reserved Copyright (c) Bee Technologies Inc. 2004
CTR(Current Transfer Ratio) Characteristics

Evaluation Circuit


                          V1                                   V3


                               0Vdc                                 0Vdc




                                           U1
                                       1               4
               I11                         A       C

            20mAdc
                                       2               3               5Vdc    V2
                                           K       E
                                           PC123




                     0                                                         0




Simulation result




                         Simulation




                All Rights Reserved Copyright (c) Bee Technologies Inc. 2004
Rise Curve     Table



                                      CTR(%)
      If(mA)                                                            % Error
                       Measurement             Simulation

        0.2                   40                  38.497                 -3.758

        0.5                   80                  77.906                 -2.617

        0.7                   95                  92.082                 -3.072

         1                    110                107.023                 -2.706

         4                    170                164.354                 -3.321

         7                    187                 187.27                 0.144



Fall Curve Table



                                      CTR(%)
      If(mA)                                                            % Error
                       Measurement             Simulation

         7                    187                187.270                 0.144

        10                    175                168.287                 -3.836

        20                    140                136.531                 -2.478

        30                    120                 117.96                 -1.700

        40                    110                104.787                 -4.739

        50                    95                  94.573                 -0.449


              All Rights Reserved Copyright (c) Bee Technologies Inc. 2004
Switching Time Characteristics

Evaluation Circuit

                              V1


                                   0Vdc




                                                                                   R1
                                               U1
                                           1               4                        100
                         I1                    A       C
            PER = 500u
            PW = 20u
            TF = 10n                       2               3
            TR = 10n                           K       E                       V2
            TD = 0                             PC123                    2Vdc
            I2 = 20m
            I1 = 0




                         0                                                     0



Simulation result




                                                                      Simulation




Comparison Table

Vcc=2V,IC=2mA,RL=100                Measurement               Simulation                 % Error
          Ts (us)                         1                         1                        0
          Tf (us)                         8                      7.9882                   -0.148
                 All Rights Reserved Copyright (c) Bee Technologies Inc. 2004

SPICE MODEL of PC123 in SPICE PARK

  • 1.
    Device Modeling Report COMPONENTS:PHOTOCOUPLER PARTNUMBER:PC123 MANUFACTURER: SHARP Bee Technologies Inc. All Rights Reserved Copyright (c) Bee Technologies Inc. 2004
  • 2.
    DIODE MODEL Pspice model Model description Parameter IS Saturation Current N Emission Coefficient RS Series Resistance IKF High-injection Knee Current CJO Zero-bias Junction Capacitance M Junction Grading Coefficient VJ Junction Potential ISR Recombination Current Saturation Value BV Reverse Breakdown Voltage(a positive value) IBV Reverse Breakdown Current(a positive value) TT Transit Time BIPOLAR JUNCTION TRANSISTOR MODEL Pspice model Model description parameter NR Reverse Emission Coefficient RB Base Resistance RC Series Collector Resistance CJE Zero-bias Emitter-Base Junction Capacitance CJC Zero-bias Collector-Base Junction Capacitance TF Forward Transit Time TR Reverse Transit Time VOLTAGE CONTROLLED VOLTAGE SOURCE MODEL(VCVS) E<Name><(+)Node><(-)Node>VALUE={Expression} E<Name><(+)Node><(-)Node>TABLE={Expression} All Rights Reserved Copyright (c) Bee Technologies Inc. 2004
  • 3.
    VOLTAGE CONTROLLED CURRENTSOURCE MODEL(VCCS) E<Name><(+)Node><(-)Node>VALUE={Expression} CURRENT CONTROLLED MODEL(W) Pspice model Model description parameter IOFF Controlling current to Off state ION Controlling current to On state ROFF Off Resistance RON On Resistance All Rights Reserved Copyright (c) Bee Technologies Inc. 2004
  • 4.
    Input Device ForwardCurrent Characteristics Measurement Simulation Input Device Junction Capacitance Characteristics Measurement Simulation All Rights Reserved Copyright (c) Bee Technologies Inc. 2004
  • 5.
    Input Device ReverseRecovery Characteristics Measurement trj=188n(s) trb=236n(s) Conditions:Ifwd=Irev=0.04(A),Rl=50 Example Relation between trj and trb All Rights Reserved Copyright (c) Bee Technologies Inc. 2004
  • 6.
    LED IV CurveCharacteristics Evaluation Circuit U1 1 4 A C V2 5Vdc I1 2 3 20mAdc K E PC123 0 0 Simulation result Simulation All Rights Reserved Copyright (c) Bee Technologies Inc. 2004
  • 7.
    Comparison Table Vfwd(V) Ifwd(A) % Error Measurement Simulation 0.001 1.15 1.1422 -0.678 0.002 1.2 1.207 0.583 0.005 1.3 1.306 0.462 0.01 1.4 1.4026 0.186 0.02 1.55 1.5391 -0.703 0.05 1.85 1.8531 0.168 All Rights Reserved Copyright (c) Bee Technologies Inc. 2004
  • 8.
    Transistor Saturation Characteristics EvaluationCircuit U1 1 4 A C I1 Simulation I2 20mAdc 2 3 1mAdc K E PC123 0 0 Simulation result Simulation Comparison Table Measurement Simulation % Error Vce(sat) (V) 0.1 0.099839 -0.161 All Rights Reserved Copyright (c) Bee Technologies Inc. 2004
  • 9.
    CTR(Current Transfer Ratio)Characteristics Evaluation Circuit V1 V3 0Vdc 0Vdc U1 1 4 I11 A C 20mAdc 2 3 5Vdc V2 K E PC123 0 0 Simulation result Simulation All Rights Reserved Copyright (c) Bee Technologies Inc. 2004
  • 10.
    Rise Curve Table CTR(%) If(mA) % Error Measurement Simulation 0.2 40 38.497 -3.758 0.5 80 77.906 -2.617 0.7 95 92.082 -3.072 1 110 107.023 -2.706 4 170 164.354 -3.321 7 187 187.27 0.144 Fall Curve Table CTR(%) If(mA) % Error Measurement Simulation 7 187 187.270 0.144 10 175 168.287 -3.836 20 140 136.531 -2.478 30 120 117.96 -1.700 40 110 104.787 -4.739 50 95 94.573 -0.449 All Rights Reserved Copyright (c) Bee Technologies Inc. 2004
  • 11.
    Switching Time Characteristics EvaluationCircuit V1 0Vdc R1 U1 1 4 100 I1 A C PER = 500u PW = 20u TF = 10n 2 3 TR = 10n K E V2 TD = 0 PC123 2Vdc I2 = 20m I1 = 0 0 0 Simulation result Simulation Comparison Table Vcc=2V,IC=2mA,RL=100 Measurement Simulation % Error Ts (us) 1 1 0 Tf (us) 8 7.9882 -0.148 All Rights Reserved Copyright (c) Bee Technologies Inc. 2004