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Computer
Computer is an electronic
device or a programmable
machine.
 A computer is an electronic processing device,
which can do the following:
 Accepts and store data input;
 Process the data input; and
 Generates the output in a required
format.
Guess the word
using the picture
as a clue.
K Y
E BOARD
S E
P AK E R
M U
O S E
M N
O I TOR
E ADS
H E T
A computer is made up of different
parts. Each part work together to do
their specific task. And it’s important to
understand the basic parts of computer
and their function.
The parts of the computer are
divided into 3 elements namely:
A. Hardware
B. Software
C. Peopleware
 The term hardware
refers to parts of a
computer system
that are tangible.
Input Devices
Output Devices
Input Devices
 It has many keys.
These keys allow you
to type letters,
special characters,
symbol and numbers.
Input Devices
Input Devices
 lets the user
give a command by
manipulating the
pointer on the
screen.
Input Devices
 it function
like a mouse and
is used in
gaming.
Input Devices
 Can feed an
actual image
through a
computer.
Output Devices
Output Devices
 It looks like a
television.
 It displays video
and graphical
information.
Output Devices
 Creates a
hardcopy of the
data from the
computer.
Output Devices
 Is considered as
the brain of the
computer and
performs all types
of data processing.
Output Devices
 Are devices that
make you hear sounds
from the
programs/computer.
Output Devices
 lets the user listen
privately to audio by
plugging it into the
computer.
Output Devices
 Stores
data and
programs.
A. Read-Only Memory (ROM)
B. Random-Access Memory
(RAM)
A. Read-Only Memory (ROM)
 Is the permanent
storage of instructions
needed when you switch
on your computer.
A. Read-Only Memory (ROM)
 Is the
temporary
storage of data
and programs.
B. Random-Access Memory (RAM)
ROM AND RAM
 The term software refers
to step by step instruction
that your computer has to
follow in order to execute a
command.
 It is also known as the
computer program.
 Application Program
 Operating System
 Application Program
 Performs a specific task.
Word Processing
Programs
Games
Utility Programs
Presentation Program
Spreadsheets Programs
Accessories
 Operating System
 Is the basic software required
which manages the hardware.
Microsoft Office
MS-Dos
 The computer needs a
person or a user in order
for it to work.
• System Analyst
• Computer Programmer
• Computer Technician
• Data Encoder
• 3 Elements
1. Hardware
A. Input Devices
B. Output Devices
• 3 Elements
2. Software
A. Application Program
B. Operating System
• 3 Elements
3. Peopleware
Identify the following
statements.
1. It is used to capture
pictures directly.
2. Is a type of computer
program that performs a
specific personal, educational,
and business.
3. The computer needs a
person or a user in order
for it to work.
4. It is also known as the
computer program.
5. These are the parts that
you can touch and see.
Identify the following
parts of computer.
1. It is used to capture
pictures directly.
2. Is a type of computer
program that performs a
specific personal, educational,
and business application.
3. The computer needs a
person or a user in order
for it to work.
4. It is also known as the
computer program.
5. These are the parts that
you can touch and see.
Identify the following
parts of computer.
At the of the lesson, the students
should be able to:
A.Identify the different parts of computer;
B.Give the functions of each parts of
computer; and
C.Appreciate the value of different parts of
computer.
PARTS-of-COMPUTER-1.pptx

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PARTS-of-COMPUTER-1.pptx

Editor's Notes

  1. Is any part of your computer that has a physical structure. If you can touch it, it is hardware.
  2. An input device allow us to put information into the computer
  3. Is a tool that is used for typing like a typewriter Through pressing the keys
  4. It allows you to click on and choose things on your screen
  5. controller
  6. Used to capture pictures directly
  7. Are used to display the result of what you have done with your computer
  8. A machine that put things from the computer – onto paper
  9. Are the parts of the computer that allows you to hear the sounds from the programs
  10. the instruction are still in the rom even if you turn off your computer Read-only means that you cannot change whatever is stored in the memory
  11. Your computer will replace the data & program if you tell the computer to do something. Data stored in ram will be lost if you turn off your computer
  12. Set of instructions that tells the hardware what to do and helps the users accomplish a certain task
  13. Is a type of computer program that performs a specific personal, educational and business function eac h program is designed to assist the user with a particular process which may be related to productivity creativity and communication
  14. Is the software that controls a computer’s hardware and peripheral devices and allows other programs to function
  15. An input device allows us to put information into the computer Are used to display the result of what you have done with your computer