The document summarizes several important historical codes and their significance: 1. The Code of Hammurabi from 1792 BC was one of the earliest known legal codes, establishing laws around lying, stealing, assault, business and more. It relied on "an eye for an eye" philosophy of equal retaliation. 2. The Laws of Manu from 300 BC-300 AD set social standards for Hinduism and established the caste system of Brahmins, Kshatriyas, Vaishyas and Shudras, each with distinct duties. It also established rules governing women's roles and protecting cattle. 3. The Ten Commandments from 1300 BC, given to Moses, are a moral

1. Origins of various Codes & their importance in Society 1. Before civilization 2. Civilization 3. After civilization

3. The Code of Hammurabi (1792 BC)

8. Law of Manu (300 BC and 300 AD)

26. Ten Commandments

28. Ten Commandments The 10 commandments come from Exodus 20:1-17. Here is the verse: And God spoke all these words, saying: "I am the Lord your God, who brought you out of the land of Egypt, out of the house of bondage.

29. Chankya (350-275 BC)

32. Chanakya Sutra for Leadership Principles

33. Leadership Principles of Chankya

34. Buddhism

41. Washington rules of civilization