opto1st
•Download as PPS, PDF•
2 likes•585 views
This document provides an overview of fiber optics, including what fiber optics is, the key elements, and some advantages and disadvantages. Fiber optics involves the transmission of data as light pulses through optical fibers, which works by converting electronic signals to light using a transmitter at one end and receiving the light back as electronic signals using a photodetector at the other end. The key elements that enable this include optical fibers made of glass or plastic to guide the light, as well as transmitters like LEDs and lasers, and receivers like photodiodes. Major advantages of fiber optics include large bandwidth, low signal loss over long distances, immunity to electromagnetic interference, compact size, and security. Some disadvantages include higher costs of fibers and connectors
Report
Share
Report
Share
![[object Object]](https://image.slidesharecdn.com/fobasics-1217603601350110-9/85/opto1st-1-320.jpg)
Recommended
EMC and HFPQ for industrial networks - Jos Knockaert, UGent and Peter Thomas...
EMC and HFPQ for industrial networks - Jos Knockaert, UGent and Peter Thomas...PROFIBUS and PROFINET InternationaI - PI UK
1. EMI problems in industrial networks are often caused by power electronics like variable frequency drives. Proper cable shielding and grounding can help mitigate these issues.
2. PROFIBUS and PROFINET networks are designed to operate in industrial environments using screened twisted pair cable for protection against electrostatic and electromagnetic interference. Connecting cable shields to a common reference at both ends is important.
3. A meshed grounding network provides the lowest impedance reference for cable shields and is recommended for effective EMC grounding. Disconnecting cable shields can cause communication problems and should be avoided.Practical EMC and EMI Control for Engineers and Technicians
This workshop focuses on the issues of interest to you if you are working in design, operation or maintenance of analog or digital systems involving sensors, data acquisition, process control, cables, signal processing, programmable logic controllers, power distribution, high speed logic etc. The circuit board layout section concentrates on design and layout of circuits and components on a printed circuit board. The overall focus is on useful design and systems issues; not about regulations and standards. The idea is that you will take this material back with you to your work and apply the key principles immediately to your design and troubleshooting challenges.
WHO SHOULD ATTEND?
Electrical and electronic engineers and technicians
Engineers and technicians involved in the design and manufacture of electrical and electronic equipment which produce electromagnetic disturbances and may be susceptible to electromagnetic interference
Engineers and technicians involved with the maintenance and service of electrical and electronic equipment
Instrumentation and control engineers and technicians
Those that need to ensure that goods conform to the required standards
Those involved in the marketing and sale of goods that need to comply with the required standards
MORE INFORMATION: http://www.idc-online.com/content/practical-emc-and-emi-control-engineers-and-technicians-2
EMI and EMP Protection and Shielding
complete animated and info graphic description of EMI and EMP and EMC along with definition, causes, effects, products for EMI / EMP shielding and preventive measures
Power System Protection for Utility and Power Professionals
This document provides information about an upcoming training course on power system protection for utility and power professionals to be held from February 28 to March 3, 2017 in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. The course will cover fundamental principles of power system protection, fault studies, sequence components, overcurrent and earth fault protection, instrument transformers, distance protection, differential protection, and other advanced topics. The course is designed for protection engineers, planning engineers, maintenance engineers, and others involved in power system design and protection. The expert course faculty leader is Barrie Moor, who has over 39 years of experience in power system protection.
Endface contamination infographic for Connectors
This document discusses the impact of contamination on optical fiber connections. It describes a test where touching an SC/UPC jumper to a fingertip introduced contamination that increased the loss by 0.22dB. It advises inspecting and cleaning connectors before mating to avoid embedding contaminants. Contamination is identified as the number one enemy of optical power budgets.
EMC, EMI, Military and Aerospace EMC Tests, Aircraft EMI Testing Training
This 3-day course covers electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) and electromagnetic interference (EMI) testing for the aerospace industry. It teaches how to develop EMC/EMI compliance frameworks, interface requirements, and tests according to various standards including MIL-STD-461F. Topics include EMC/EMI applications, measurement tolerances, general aerospace EMC/EMI tests, and applying MIL-STD-461F.
Emi emc design guide lines
General guidelines for design and review based on EEMI EMC free products. Product performance improvement in initial design stage
Hs Emc
This document provides an introduction to electromagnetic compatibility (EMC). It discusses key topics related to EMC including the EMI environment, EMC design approaches, immunity and susceptibility, EMI modeling and prediction, compliance testing, and EMC costs. The goal of the module is to explain the fundamentals of EMC and how it can be addressed through various design, testing and compliance strategies.
Recommended
EMC and HFPQ for industrial networks - Jos Knockaert, UGent and Peter Thomas...
EMC and HFPQ for industrial networks - Jos Knockaert, UGent and Peter Thomas...PROFIBUS and PROFINET InternationaI - PI UK
1. EMI problems in industrial networks are often caused by power electronics like variable frequency drives. Proper cable shielding and grounding can help mitigate these issues.
2. PROFIBUS and PROFINET networks are designed to operate in industrial environments using screened twisted pair cable for protection against electrostatic and electromagnetic interference. Connecting cable shields to a common reference at both ends is important.
3. A meshed grounding network provides the lowest impedance reference for cable shields and is recommended for effective EMC grounding. Disconnecting cable shields can cause communication problems and should be avoided.Practical EMC and EMI Control for Engineers and Technicians
This workshop focuses on the issues of interest to you if you are working in design, operation or maintenance of analog or digital systems involving sensors, data acquisition, process control, cables, signal processing, programmable logic controllers, power distribution, high speed logic etc. The circuit board layout section concentrates on design and layout of circuits and components on a printed circuit board. The overall focus is on useful design and systems issues; not about regulations and standards. The idea is that you will take this material back with you to your work and apply the key principles immediately to your design and troubleshooting challenges.
WHO SHOULD ATTEND?
Electrical and electronic engineers and technicians
Engineers and technicians involved in the design and manufacture of electrical and electronic equipment which produce electromagnetic disturbances and may be susceptible to electromagnetic interference
Engineers and technicians involved with the maintenance and service of electrical and electronic equipment
Instrumentation and control engineers and technicians
Those that need to ensure that goods conform to the required standards
Those involved in the marketing and sale of goods that need to comply with the required standards
MORE INFORMATION: http://www.idc-online.com/content/practical-emc-and-emi-control-engineers-and-technicians-2
EMI and EMP Protection and Shielding
complete animated and info graphic description of EMI and EMP and EMC along with definition, causes, effects, products for EMI / EMP shielding and preventive measures
Power System Protection for Utility and Power Professionals
This document provides information about an upcoming training course on power system protection for utility and power professionals to be held from February 28 to March 3, 2017 in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. The course will cover fundamental principles of power system protection, fault studies, sequence components, overcurrent and earth fault protection, instrument transformers, distance protection, differential protection, and other advanced topics. The course is designed for protection engineers, planning engineers, maintenance engineers, and others involved in power system design and protection. The expert course faculty leader is Barrie Moor, who has over 39 years of experience in power system protection.
Endface contamination infographic for Connectors
This document discusses the impact of contamination on optical fiber connections. It describes a test where touching an SC/UPC jumper to a fingertip introduced contamination that increased the loss by 0.22dB. It advises inspecting and cleaning connectors before mating to avoid embedding contaminants. Contamination is identified as the number one enemy of optical power budgets.
EMC, EMI, Military and Aerospace EMC Tests, Aircraft EMI Testing Training
This 3-day course covers electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) and electromagnetic interference (EMI) testing for the aerospace industry. It teaches how to develop EMC/EMI compliance frameworks, interface requirements, and tests according to various standards including MIL-STD-461F. Topics include EMC/EMI applications, measurement tolerances, general aerospace EMC/EMI tests, and applying MIL-STD-461F.
Emi emc design guide lines
General guidelines for design and review based on EEMI EMC free products. Product performance improvement in initial design stage
Hs Emc
This document provides an introduction to electromagnetic compatibility (EMC). It discusses key topics related to EMC including the EMI environment, EMC design approaches, immunity and susceptibility, EMI modeling and prediction, compliance testing, and EMC costs. The goal of the module is to explain the fundamentals of EMC and how it can be addressed through various design, testing and compliance strategies.
1310nm sld
This document provides information about a 1310nm superluminescent diode (SLED) produced by Ideal Photonics. The SLED has a wide spectral range and high stability output that can be coupled into single-mode or polarization-maintaining fiber. It has features like a thermoelectric cooler, excellent reliability, and compliance with Telcordia standards. Applications include optical fiber gyroscopes, sensors, and passive optic module testing. Specifications include an operating current of 100mA typical, optical output power of 0.3-2mW, center wavelength of 1290-1330nm, and bandwidth of 35-40nm.
possible emc slides
This document discusses electromagnetic interference (EMI) in vehicle electrical systems and how twisting wire pairs can help reduce EMI. It notes that vehicles contain many electronic systems that can cause EMI problems. Twisting wire pairs induces currents that cancel out external magnetic fields, reducing crosstalk and EMI. However, suppliers are not always adhering to requirements for adequate twisting, resulting in EMC test failures costing the company time and money.
Sun Odn H Instruction Manual
The document describes a SUN-ODN-H FTTH Fiber Optic Terminal Box that securely connects different fiber optic cables without damage. It has a small size and simple operation. It can connect 2 fibers using SC or FC adaptors or 4 fibers using DLC adaptors. The box is suitable for indoor and outdoor drop cables between 3.1-10.5mm with single mode or multimode fibers having insertion losses less than 0.2dB. It securely fixes cables with a pull strength over 50N.
Regulatory Best Practices
The document discusses EMC compliance rules and regulations for electronic products. It covers various safety, energy efficiency, environmental and EMI/EMC standards that products must comply with for different regions. It emphasizes the importance of considering compliance early in the design process to incorporate necessary design features and allow for testing and modifications before final release. Regulations are constantly changing so keeping updated is important.
Electro magnetic interference and compatibility(ECM,ECI)
Electromagnetic interference (EMI) can negatively impact electrical/electronic equipment by creating undesirable responses or failure. Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) aims to allow equipment to function properly in the intended environment without degradation from EMI. EMI can be radiated through electromagnetic fields or conducted through physical contact. Common techniques to control EMI include grounding, shielding, and filtering. Proper layout design can also help prevent EMI and ensure EMC.
EnOcean
The document provides an introduction and demonstration of EnOcean wireless products from Dwyer Instruments, including sensors, switches, and controllers that integrate with building automation systems. It communicates using energy-harvesting, ultra-low power wireless technology on 868 and 902 MHz bands. The demonstration shows wireless temperature and humidity transmitters, as well as a wireless USB receiver, with pricing of $125 for temperature-only and $175 for temperature and humidity sensors.
Gamry corporate-brochure
The document summarizes the history and capabilities of Gamry Instruments, a company that designs and manufactures electrochemical instrumentation. Some key points:
- Gamry was founded in 1989 and has focused on innovation, performance, and reliability to meet customer needs. They introduced the first potentiostat integrated into a computer and pioneered floating and sub-harmonic sampling techniques.
- Gamry offers a range of potentiostats including the high-performance Reference series and more affordable Interface 1000. Their instruments are suitable for applications like corrosion testing, coatings evaluation, and energy research.
- In addition to standard electrochemical techniques, Gamry potentiostats feature accurate impedance spectroscopy, custom experiment capabilities, and
TeamEdgeProfile_Tl
Edge Technologies provides power quality solutions and energy auditing services. It was founded in 1999 in Hyderabad, India to deliver customized solutions for individual clients. The company offers a wide range of power quality solutions including power conditioning, filtering, monitoring, and supplementary services. Its goal is to be a one-stop shop for solving all power quality problems. Edge Technologies provides services like power quality studies, energy audits, safety audits, harmonic analysis, thermal imaging, and more. It has solutions for issues like reactive power compensation, harmonic mitigation, and neutral current reduction.
Fundamentals of emi & emc and its industrial growth in commercial market
The document discusses electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) and its importance in commercial markets. It covers topics like EMI hazards, the electromagnetic environment, the EMC design process, commercial EMC standards, and the industrial growth of EMC. EMC ensures that electronic systems can operate properly in the presence of electromagnetic interference from other systems and are not a source of interference themselves. The design process involves considering EMC from the initial design stage to comply with EMC regulations and standards for commercial products. Strict EMC compliance is now required for the growing commercialization of electronic devices and systems.
MEMS 1x N optical switch from OEM ODM Factory Shenzhen Hifibercom Technology ...
Optical switch have a wide range of applications in fiber
communication systems, and their implementation technologies
are diverse, including: mechanical optical switch, thermo-optic
switch, acousto-optic switch, electro-optic switch,
magneto-optical switch, and MEMS optical switch, etc. The
MEMS optical switch is a high-tech product based on
MEMS(Micro-Electro-Mechanical System) technology. It has
the characteristics of small size, low power consumption, and
good expandability. It is widely used in optical network
scenarios such as ROADM, iODF and fiber sensing etc
Introduction To Electromagnetic Compatibility
Here are a few key points about ground in the context of electromagnetic compatibility (EMC):
- Ground is a common reference point in an electrical system that all other voltages are measured against. It establishes a baseline voltage level.
- In EMC, ground plays an important role in providing a return path for electromagnetic interference (EMI) currents. These currents, known as common mode currents, flow on cables and are looking for a way to complete their circuit back to the source.
- An ideal ground would have zero impedance and instantly drain away any EMI currents. In reality, all grounds have some finite impedance that can allow currents to couple into other circuits.
- Different grounding schemes are used, such
EMI - Kraz presentation
This document discusses electromagnetic interference (EMI) issues in semiconductor manufacturing facilities. It describes what EMI is and how it can manifest as equipment malfunctions. Common sources of EMI in cleanrooms include electrostatic discharge events, poorly designed/installed/maintained equipment, and mobile phones. For effective EMI management, the document stresses considering EMI sources, propagation paths, and susceptible targets using comprehensive approaches like proper equipment and facility grounding.
Practical Shielding, EMC/EMI, Noise Reduction, Earthing and Circuit Board Layout
Any training class is a considerable investment in terms of cost and your time. You can’t afford to waste any of your precious time and you need to attend something that is useful and improves your productivity. After five years of presentation throughout the world, this workshop is well polished, practical and relevant.
The aim of this workshop is to help you identify, design, prevent and fix common EMI/EMC problems with a focus on earthing and shielding techniques. Learning how to fix earthing and shielding problems on the job can be very expensive and frustrating. Although it must be noted that most of the principles involved are simple, this workshop will give you the tools to approach earthing and shielding issues in a logical and systematic way.
This workshop focuses on the issues of interest to you if you are working in design, operation or maintenance of analog or digital systems involving sensors, data acquisition, process control, cables, signal processing, programmable logic controllers, power distribution, high speed logic etc.
The circuit board layout section concentrates on design and layout of circuits and components on a printed circuit board. The overall focus is on useful design and systems issues; not about regulations and standards. The idea is that you will take this material back with you to your work and apply the key principles immediately to your design and troubleshooting challenges.
WHO SHOULD ATTEND?
Building service designers
CAD managers
Consulting engineers
Data systems planners and managers
Design engineers
Electrical and instrumentation technicians
Electrical contractors
Electrical engineers
Electrical inspectors
Electricians
EMC specialists
Electronics and systems engineers and technicians
Instrumentation and control engineers
Logic designers
Maintenance engineers
Mechanical engineers
Power system protection and control engineers
Printed circuit board designers
Project engineers
Safety professionals
Signal integrity specialists
Technical managers
Test engineers
MORE INFORMATION: http://www.idc-online.com/content/practical-shielding-emcemi-noise-reduction-earthing-and-circuit-board-layout-66
Electromagnetic Interference and Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMI/EMC
• Characterizing the threat
• Setting standards for emission and susceptibility levels
• Testing of Equipment on heavy Vibrations
• Testing for standards compliance
For queries,
Aishwarya
palsinghaishwarya@gmail.com
Emi emc-pdf
This document provides an overview of electromagnetic interference (EMI) and electromagnetic compatibility (EMC). It defines EMI as an electromagnetic disturbance that can degrade equipment performance or cause malfunctions. EMC is described as a state where equipment functions satisfactorily in a common electromagnetic environment without intolerably disturbing other equipment. The document outlines common sources and effects of EMI and techniques to control EMI at its source, including proper grounding, shielding, filtering, and printed circuit board layout. It also discusses important EMI/EMC standards and standards bodies.
COMPARING B/W STP VS UTP CABLES: EACH AND WHEN TO USE THEM | 2021 | Visit Now.
The STP cable is a metal-protected twisted wire which inhibits electromagnetic interference (EMI). This maximizes bandwidth even If external conditions are not ideal. For instance, in practical lives, the setup around STP-related network products is surrounded by various other electronic equipment. It may range from daily life electrical items like microwaves, vacuum cleaners, HVAC systems which can produce electromagnetic interference. So, the STP plays a major role in blocking such interference for efficient data transfer at higher speeds. In the end, it also depends that the proximity, size, and number of electronic equipment’s near STP cables.
Electromagnetic Compatibility
Vesa Linja-aho presents information on electromagnetic compatibility (EMC). He discusses how all electric devices should operate without interfering with other devices or being susceptible to normal interference. He covers common sources of electromagnetic interference and techniques to prevent issues, such as proper layout design, filtering of interfaces, and shielding of components. Linja-aho emphasizes that EMC should be considered from the beginning of a design process, not as an afterthought.
Emic Effects on controlling automobile safety
This is basically a case study which is done on vehicles braking system which is effected due to emic effect which caused many accidents.
This presentation thus points out the emic effects and how it can be controlled in safety products
A brief introduction to Customization
Based on our 30 years of experience in the optoelectronic field Marktech has produced a 67 page eBook that focuses on custom designed emitters, detectors, and assemblies for anyone interested in having a custom component designed for their specific application or to optimize a current product performance.
Nutrición 3
Los lípidos son moléculas energéticas y estructurales importantes. Aunque menos abundantes que los hidratos de carbono, las grasas producen más del doble de energía y se almacenan de forma compacta para su uso posterior cuando se reduzca el aporte de hidratos de carbono. Los lípidos más importantes son los triglicéridos y el colesterol, y ejemplos comunes incluyen grasas animales sólidas y aceites vegetales líquidos.
FavelizaçãO Em Dubai
A favelização em Dubai está ocorrendo, com trabalhadores migrantes vivendo em condições precárias sem direitos básicos ou proteções. Apesar da riqueza da cidade, muitos construtores e trabalhadores vivem em bairros superlotados e sem infraestrutura.
Bolitabrillante
El documento habla sobre cómo enfrentar los momentos difíciles de la vida. Recomienda que en lugar de llorar, romper cosas o emborracharse, se debe recordar que hay personas que te aprecian y en las que puedes confiar. Aconseja compartir tus sentimientos con los amigos porque la amistad es importante tanto en los buenos como en los malos momentos.
More Related Content
What's hot
1310nm sld
This document provides information about a 1310nm superluminescent diode (SLED) produced by Ideal Photonics. The SLED has a wide spectral range and high stability output that can be coupled into single-mode or polarization-maintaining fiber. It has features like a thermoelectric cooler, excellent reliability, and compliance with Telcordia standards. Applications include optical fiber gyroscopes, sensors, and passive optic module testing. Specifications include an operating current of 100mA typical, optical output power of 0.3-2mW, center wavelength of 1290-1330nm, and bandwidth of 35-40nm.
possible emc slides
This document discusses electromagnetic interference (EMI) in vehicle electrical systems and how twisting wire pairs can help reduce EMI. It notes that vehicles contain many electronic systems that can cause EMI problems. Twisting wire pairs induces currents that cancel out external magnetic fields, reducing crosstalk and EMI. However, suppliers are not always adhering to requirements for adequate twisting, resulting in EMC test failures costing the company time and money.
Sun Odn H Instruction Manual
The document describes a SUN-ODN-H FTTH Fiber Optic Terminal Box that securely connects different fiber optic cables without damage. It has a small size and simple operation. It can connect 2 fibers using SC or FC adaptors or 4 fibers using DLC adaptors. The box is suitable for indoor and outdoor drop cables between 3.1-10.5mm with single mode or multimode fibers having insertion losses less than 0.2dB. It securely fixes cables with a pull strength over 50N.
Regulatory Best Practices
The document discusses EMC compliance rules and regulations for electronic products. It covers various safety, energy efficiency, environmental and EMI/EMC standards that products must comply with for different regions. It emphasizes the importance of considering compliance early in the design process to incorporate necessary design features and allow for testing and modifications before final release. Regulations are constantly changing so keeping updated is important.
Electro magnetic interference and compatibility(ECM,ECI)
Electromagnetic interference (EMI) can negatively impact electrical/electronic equipment by creating undesirable responses or failure. Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) aims to allow equipment to function properly in the intended environment without degradation from EMI. EMI can be radiated through electromagnetic fields or conducted through physical contact. Common techniques to control EMI include grounding, shielding, and filtering. Proper layout design can also help prevent EMI and ensure EMC.
EnOcean
The document provides an introduction and demonstration of EnOcean wireless products from Dwyer Instruments, including sensors, switches, and controllers that integrate with building automation systems. It communicates using energy-harvesting, ultra-low power wireless technology on 868 and 902 MHz bands. The demonstration shows wireless temperature and humidity transmitters, as well as a wireless USB receiver, with pricing of $125 for temperature-only and $175 for temperature and humidity sensors.
Gamry corporate-brochure
The document summarizes the history and capabilities of Gamry Instruments, a company that designs and manufactures electrochemical instrumentation. Some key points:
- Gamry was founded in 1989 and has focused on innovation, performance, and reliability to meet customer needs. They introduced the first potentiostat integrated into a computer and pioneered floating and sub-harmonic sampling techniques.
- Gamry offers a range of potentiostats including the high-performance Reference series and more affordable Interface 1000. Their instruments are suitable for applications like corrosion testing, coatings evaluation, and energy research.
- In addition to standard electrochemical techniques, Gamry potentiostats feature accurate impedance spectroscopy, custom experiment capabilities, and
TeamEdgeProfile_Tl
Edge Technologies provides power quality solutions and energy auditing services. It was founded in 1999 in Hyderabad, India to deliver customized solutions for individual clients. The company offers a wide range of power quality solutions including power conditioning, filtering, monitoring, and supplementary services. Its goal is to be a one-stop shop for solving all power quality problems. Edge Technologies provides services like power quality studies, energy audits, safety audits, harmonic analysis, thermal imaging, and more. It has solutions for issues like reactive power compensation, harmonic mitigation, and neutral current reduction.
Fundamentals of emi & emc and its industrial growth in commercial market
The document discusses electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) and its importance in commercial markets. It covers topics like EMI hazards, the electromagnetic environment, the EMC design process, commercial EMC standards, and the industrial growth of EMC. EMC ensures that electronic systems can operate properly in the presence of electromagnetic interference from other systems and are not a source of interference themselves. The design process involves considering EMC from the initial design stage to comply with EMC regulations and standards for commercial products. Strict EMC compliance is now required for the growing commercialization of electronic devices and systems.
MEMS 1x N optical switch from OEM ODM Factory Shenzhen Hifibercom Technology ...
Optical switch have a wide range of applications in fiber
communication systems, and their implementation technologies
are diverse, including: mechanical optical switch, thermo-optic
switch, acousto-optic switch, electro-optic switch,
magneto-optical switch, and MEMS optical switch, etc. The
MEMS optical switch is a high-tech product based on
MEMS(Micro-Electro-Mechanical System) technology. It has
the characteristics of small size, low power consumption, and
good expandability. It is widely used in optical network
scenarios such as ROADM, iODF and fiber sensing etc
Introduction To Electromagnetic Compatibility
Here are a few key points about ground in the context of electromagnetic compatibility (EMC):
- Ground is a common reference point in an electrical system that all other voltages are measured against. It establishes a baseline voltage level.
- In EMC, ground plays an important role in providing a return path for electromagnetic interference (EMI) currents. These currents, known as common mode currents, flow on cables and are looking for a way to complete their circuit back to the source.
- An ideal ground would have zero impedance and instantly drain away any EMI currents. In reality, all grounds have some finite impedance that can allow currents to couple into other circuits.
- Different grounding schemes are used, such
EMI - Kraz presentation
This document discusses electromagnetic interference (EMI) issues in semiconductor manufacturing facilities. It describes what EMI is and how it can manifest as equipment malfunctions. Common sources of EMI in cleanrooms include electrostatic discharge events, poorly designed/installed/maintained equipment, and mobile phones. For effective EMI management, the document stresses considering EMI sources, propagation paths, and susceptible targets using comprehensive approaches like proper equipment and facility grounding.
Practical Shielding, EMC/EMI, Noise Reduction, Earthing and Circuit Board Layout
Any training class is a considerable investment in terms of cost and your time. You can’t afford to waste any of your precious time and you need to attend something that is useful and improves your productivity. After five years of presentation throughout the world, this workshop is well polished, practical and relevant.
The aim of this workshop is to help you identify, design, prevent and fix common EMI/EMC problems with a focus on earthing and shielding techniques. Learning how to fix earthing and shielding problems on the job can be very expensive and frustrating. Although it must be noted that most of the principles involved are simple, this workshop will give you the tools to approach earthing and shielding issues in a logical and systematic way.
This workshop focuses on the issues of interest to you if you are working in design, operation or maintenance of analog or digital systems involving sensors, data acquisition, process control, cables, signal processing, programmable logic controllers, power distribution, high speed logic etc.
The circuit board layout section concentrates on design and layout of circuits and components on a printed circuit board. The overall focus is on useful design and systems issues; not about regulations and standards. The idea is that you will take this material back with you to your work and apply the key principles immediately to your design and troubleshooting challenges.
WHO SHOULD ATTEND?
Building service designers
CAD managers
Consulting engineers
Data systems planners and managers
Design engineers
Electrical and instrumentation technicians
Electrical contractors
Electrical engineers
Electrical inspectors
Electricians
EMC specialists
Electronics and systems engineers and technicians
Instrumentation and control engineers
Logic designers
Maintenance engineers
Mechanical engineers
Power system protection and control engineers
Printed circuit board designers
Project engineers
Safety professionals
Signal integrity specialists
Technical managers
Test engineers
MORE INFORMATION: http://www.idc-online.com/content/practical-shielding-emcemi-noise-reduction-earthing-and-circuit-board-layout-66
Electromagnetic Interference and Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMI/EMC
• Characterizing the threat
• Setting standards for emission and susceptibility levels
• Testing of Equipment on heavy Vibrations
• Testing for standards compliance
For queries,
Aishwarya
palsinghaishwarya@gmail.com
Emi emc-pdf
This document provides an overview of electromagnetic interference (EMI) and electromagnetic compatibility (EMC). It defines EMI as an electromagnetic disturbance that can degrade equipment performance or cause malfunctions. EMC is described as a state where equipment functions satisfactorily in a common electromagnetic environment without intolerably disturbing other equipment. The document outlines common sources and effects of EMI and techniques to control EMI at its source, including proper grounding, shielding, filtering, and printed circuit board layout. It also discusses important EMI/EMC standards and standards bodies.
COMPARING B/W STP VS UTP CABLES: EACH AND WHEN TO USE THEM | 2021 | Visit Now.
The STP cable is a metal-protected twisted wire which inhibits electromagnetic interference (EMI). This maximizes bandwidth even If external conditions are not ideal. For instance, in practical lives, the setup around STP-related network products is surrounded by various other electronic equipment. It may range from daily life electrical items like microwaves, vacuum cleaners, HVAC systems which can produce electromagnetic interference. So, the STP plays a major role in blocking such interference for efficient data transfer at higher speeds. In the end, it also depends that the proximity, size, and number of electronic equipment’s near STP cables.
Electromagnetic Compatibility
Vesa Linja-aho presents information on electromagnetic compatibility (EMC). He discusses how all electric devices should operate without interfering with other devices or being susceptible to normal interference. He covers common sources of electromagnetic interference and techniques to prevent issues, such as proper layout design, filtering of interfaces, and shielding of components. Linja-aho emphasizes that EMC should be considered from the beginning of a design process, not as an afterthought.
Emic Effects on controlling automobile safety
This is basically a case study which is done on vehicles braking system which is effected due to emic effect which caused many accidents.
This presentation thus points out the emic effects and how it can be controlled in safety products
A brief introduction to Customization
Based on our 30 years of experience in the optoelectronic field Marktech has produced a 67 page eBook that focuses on custom designed emitters, detectors, and assemblies for anyone interested in having a custom component designed for their specific application or to optimize a current product performance.
What's hot (19)
Electro magnetic interference and compatibility(ECM,ECI)
Electro magnetic interference and compatibility(ECM,ECI)
Fundamentals of emi & emc and its industrial growth in commercial market
Fundamentals of emi & emc and its industrial growth in commercial market
MEMS 1x N optical switch from OEM ODM Factory Shenzhen Hifibercom Technology ...
MEMS 1x N optical switch from OEM ODM Factory Shenzhen Hifibercom Technology ...
Practical Shielding, EMC/EMI, Noise Reduction, Earthing and Circuit Board Layout
Practical Shielding, EMC/EMI, Noise Reduction, Earthing and Circuit Board Layout
Electromagnetic Interference and Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMI/EMC
Electromagnetic Interference and Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMI/EMC
COMPARING B/W STP VS UTP CABLES: EACH AND WHEN TO USE THEM | 2021 | Visit Now.
COMPARING B/W STP VS UTP CABLES: EACH AND WHEN TO USE THEM | 2021 | Visit Now.
Viewers also liked
Nutrición 3
Los lípidos son moléculas energéticas y estructurales importantes. Aunque menos abundantes que los hidratos de carbono, las grasas producen más del doble de energía y se almacenan de forma compacta para su uso posterior cuando se reduzca el aporte de hidratos de carbono. Los lípidos más importantes son los triglicéridos y el colesterol, y ejemplos comunes incluyen grasas animales sólidas y aceites vegetales líquidos.
FavelizaçãO Em Dubai
A favelização em Dubai está ocorrendo, com trabalhadores migrantes vivendo em condições precárias sem direitos básicos ou proteções. Apesar da riqueza da cidade, muitos construtores e trabalhadores vivem em bairros superlotados e sem infraestrutura.
Bolitabrillante
El documento habla sobre cómo enfrentar los momentos difíciles de la vida. Recomienda que en lugar de llorar, romper cosas o emborracharse, se debe recordar que hay personas que te aprecian y en las que puedes confiar. Aconseja compartir tus sentimientos con los amigos porque la amistad es importante tanto en los buenos como en los malos momentos.
Podcasting101
Podcasting allows people to create audio files and share them over the internet for free. It has become a popular way for students to be creative and share their interests with a wider audience. Some benefits of podcasting include motivating students, fostering collaboration, and giving students experience in writing, producing, and distributing their own media. Teachers can integrate podcasts into the classroom by having students report on topics like community events, book reviews, interviews, or field trips through this audio format.
香港六合彩|六合彩
中对垒，香港六合彩怕失手划花了香港六合彩的脸，从此不得不将香港六合彩纳入羽翼下。哈!敢跟香港六合彩对峙的女生，绝对不是香港六合彩那样的!呃……应该不是香港六合彩那样的吧?
天涯，别发愣了，快帮我想想办法啊!战野哭丧着脸，像死了小姐一般沮丧，人家都有比赛项目，只有我没有……我好可怜啊!我是世界上最悲惨的人……呜呜……
你是阿猫吗?呜什么呜?天涯受不了地蹙起眉，(又鸟)皮疙瘩在蠢蠢欲动中。也不想想那些被香港六合彩砸的人和这可怜的篮板都没有哀怨，香港六合彩有什么资格鬼叫?
在天涯那儿没得到心灵上的慰籍，战野转而将耷拉着的脑袋投向了车神的怀抱，死人妖，你快点儿帮我想想办法啊!你怎么忍心我这般阳光灿烂的男生从此消沉下去，继而一蹶不振，直至走向堕落的深渊。你现在不帮我就等于在害我，等于将我往死路上逼啊!你怎么可以……
停!车神指指自己胸前的那颗棕色短毛脑袋，你的头枕在哪里呢?
枕在哪里?战野也没理会，只是觉得头下的枕头软软的，挺舒服，还透着一股从未闻过的香呢!
死人妖，你又打我!
你是不是《蜡笔小新》看多了?竟然跟那个死小孩一样变态!车神气得快要喷鼻血了，对于一个妄想吃我豆腐的色狼，我打你还算便宜的了，我要宰了你，不准跑!
不跑……不跑的人才是白痴呢!
我刚刚想到一个适合你的运动，战野你要不要试试?眼前一男一女追着跑着，天涯依然气定神闲地站在原地，眼前的骚动完全影响不了香港六合彩——这也是王储必修课中非常重要的一项，名曰处变不惊。
我保证这个项目不仅适合你，而且还是你的强项——绝对的强项。
死人妖果然不是女生，竟然能跑得这么快，累死香港六合彩了!战野跑得气喘吁吁却依旧不放弃向天涯讨主意，什……什么?
保龄球。天涯习惯性地撩起肩上
六合彩-香港六合彩
是龙铠来了，从不对朵猫猫耍主子脾气的卓远之竟为了口舌之争将猫猫送回卓冠堂闭门思过。接着，卓远之常常夜不归宿，开始留恋花丛中。
这样的改变太过突然，假设香港六合彩所做的一切都是一层层的伪装，那香港六合彩想骗取的对象究竟是谁?
龙铠!
所有的一切因香港六合彩的到来而开始改变，香港六合彩才是卓远之针对的对象。可梅非斯特这样做又是为了什么?
扰乱视听!
或许卓远之真的扰乱了龙铠的思绪，让香港六合彩误以为香港六合彩是个花花公子。可这又能给形势带来怎样的变化呢?
莫非……
天涯在众多女生中寻觅，香港六合彩不在!香港六合彩一定不能存在，只要香港六合彩不在，王子殿下刚刚的推论就完全成立了，只要香港六合彩不在——
该死的，香港六合彩在!香港六合彩竟然在?
谁也没有想到，幸之雾竟也在众花之中，而且笑得甚是灿烂。
不对，一切都出乎天涯的预料，本以为卓远之所有的行为只是为了让龙铠不要发现香港六合彩真正在乎的女生是谁，可幸之雾的出现却让香港六合彩的推论在中途断了线。
如果幸之雾真的是对卓远之最重要的人，香港六合彩应该像对待朵猫猫一样，找个借口将香港六合彩遣送回卓冠堂，毕竟那里足以避开龙门的追击，避开龙铠的伤害。可是卓远之没有!香港六合彩竟然将幸之雾安放在身边，还放置在众多爱慕香港六合彩的女生之中。
这岂不是增大了之雾的危险——等等!天涯灵光乍现，像福尔摩斯一样找到了推理的源头。
有没有一种可能?幸之雾和朵猫猫一样，也是卓远之的侍卫之一。香港六合彩的存在其实是
C4
El documento habla sobre la importancia de la usabilidad en el diseño. Explica que la usabilidad requiere trabajar para otros y probar el diseño con usuarios. También menciona que el éxito del iPod se debió a su facilidad de uso y buena experiencia del usuario. Además, resalta que un proceso largo de estudio y diseño es necesario antes de crear una interfaz gráfica accesible para todos.
NinguéM Se Cruza Por Acaso
O documento discute como as pessoas entram em nossas vidas por diferentes motivos e períodos de tempo, e que devemos aprender as lições de cada relacionamento.
Viewers also liked (8)
Similar to opto1st
IRJET- Design and Implementation of Free Space Optics
This document describes the design and implementation of a free space optics communication system. Free space optics uses visible light to transmit data wirelessly over short distances, providing an alternative to wired networks. The system consists of a transmitter that encodes an audio signal into light using an LED or laser diode, and a receiver that decodes the light back into an audio signal using a photodetector or solar cell. The document outlines the components of the system, including amplifiers, capacitors, microphones, and discusses advantages like low cost, rapid deployment, and use of unlicensed spectrum compared to traditional wireless networks. In summary, the document presents the design of a free space optics system to transmit audio signals using visible light.
ADCS PPT.pdf
This document presents an overview of optical communication systems and optical fiber technology. It begins with an introduction to optical communication and the basic components of an optical communication system. It then discusses optical fibers in more detail, including their evolution, structure, and how they work based on the principle of total internal reflection. The document outlines the advantages of optical communication systems, such as wider bandwidth and immunity to interference, as well as some disadvantages like higher cost and difficulty in installation. It concludes by discussing applications of optical fiber technology in various industries.
INPOWER - Optic Fiber Products Line Presentation 2015
AOA Technology Co. Ltd provides high-quality fiber optic products including fiber passive components, active devices, cable management, and FTTH products. It was founded in 2000 in Shenzhen, China and has continually improved product quality while maintaining competitive pricing. The company's products are used worldwide in telecommunications, broadcasting, power, and other industries and comply with various international standards and certifications. AOA offers warranties including one-year replacement, three-year free repair, and lifetime maintenance on its products.
Optical fiber communiction
Optical fibers use total internal reflection to transmit light signals for communication. They have a core and cladding layer, with the core having a higher refractive index to contain the light. Key components of an optical communication system include an information source, transmitter, fiber cable, receiver, and destination. Optical fiber networks have widespread applications in telecommunications, medicine, military systems, and more due to advantages like high bandwidth, low attenuation, immunity to electromagnetic interference, and signal security.
Fibre Optics Seminar Ise09
Fibre optics is an important technology for audio visual and IT convergence. It allows transmission of large amounts of data, video and audio over long distances using thin strands of glass or plastic. Fibre uses total internal reflection to transmit light signals encoding digital data through the core. As bandwidth needs increase with high definition formats and IP, fibre optic infrastructure is expanding with developments in multiplexing and higher speed networks.
Fiber optics 1-4
Fiber optic links consist of a transmitter that converts an electrical signal to an optical signal using a laser or LED, a fiber optic cable to transmit the light, and a receiver that converts the light back to an electrical signal. The type of light source used, such as an LED or laser, depends on the speed and distance needed for the link. Proper power levels and low losses are required for an accurate signal at the receiver.
Kushilov Chowdhury
This document discusses the industrial application and maintenance procedures of optical fibers. It describes key telecom equipment like SMPS and battery vans that are used to power other equipment. It then explains the principles of optical fibers, describing the two main types - single mode and multi-mode fibers. The document outlines fiber installation steps and troubleshooting tools like OTDR and OPM. It details fiber splicing processes and the role of network management systems in monitoring networks.
pptonsummertraining-161231124242 (1).pptx
Ram Singh Patel presented on optical fibers, beginning with an introduction and overview of optical fiber structure and working principles. Optical fibers use total internal reflection to transmit light signals for communication. They have several advantages over electrical cables including huge bandwidth, electrical isolation, low loss, small size, high security, and low power consumption. However, optical fiber systems are costly to install and splicing takes time. Overall, optical fibers have revolutionized telecommunications and seen widespread usage despite some disadvantages.
Design of an Optical Submarine Network with Longer Range and Higher Bandwidth
This document summarizes the design of an optical submarine network capable of longer transmission distances and higher bandwidth. It describes how optical fiber networks are laid across ocean floors to enable communication between continents via light pulses. Key points:
1. Optical submarine networks transmit data between stations via optical fibers laid on ocean floors, allowing fast, reliable intercontinental communication.
2. The network is designed to maximize the distance between repeaters/amplifiers while maintaining low bit error rates.
3. It uses dense wavelength division multiplexing of 8 channels at 10Gbps each over standard single-mode fibers and erbium-doped fiber amplifiers to achieve transmission lengths over 800km.
Optical Fibres by using Digital Communication without Direct Current to Detec...
This document describes a cable fault detection system (CFD) that uses digital communication over optical fibers to detect faults in cables without requiring a direct current power supply. It consists of a master device with a power supply and slave devices located at cable heads without power. Slave devices generate their own power from fault currents or normal cable power flows. They digitize electrical measurements, transmit the data optically to the master, which identifies faults by comparing slave and master measurements. The system was tested on a 66kV substation cable system, detecting 11 external faults correctly without operating elements for internal faults. It confirms the slave devices can self-power and the master can synchronize sampling to accurately locate faults.
Free space optical communication(final)
This document provides an overview of free space optical communication (FSO). It discusses the motivation for using FSO due to increasing bandwidth needs and spectrum scarcity. FSO uses visible or infrared light to transmit broadband communications in a line-of-sight fashion. The document outlines key challenges of FSO including attenuation from environmental factors like fog and scattering. It also reviews the advantages of low cost and high security as well as disadvantages such as sensitivity to obstructions. The document concludes that FSO is a promising supplemental technology to wireless and fiber for short-range applications.
IRJET- Audio Transmission and Waveform Shaping using Visible Light Commun...
This document discusses audio transmission and waveform shaping using visible light communication (VLC). It presents a system for real-time audio transmission using VLC and analyzes the bandwidth of the system by testing square waveforms with and without a waveform shaping circuit. The system transmits audio signals from a source like a mobile phone to a receiver using a white LED and solar panel. Testing of square waveforms shows that the bandwidth is higher when using a waveform shaping circuit, as it recovers the original waveform shape after transmission. The system demonstrates that VLC can transmit audio signals over a distance without data loss or noise and has benefits over traditional wireless communication technologies.
Fiber optics
1. The document discusses optical fibers, which are thin strands of glass that carry light signals for communication.
2. Optical fibers have a core and cladding structure that allows total internal reflection to guide light along the fiber.
3. Optical fibers have several advantages over metallic wires for communication, including very large bandwidth, immunity to interference, elimination of crosstalk, lighter weight, and greater security.
4. Key applications of optical fibers include long-distance communication networks, military equipment, sensors, and structural health monitoring of buildings, bridges, tunnels, and dams.
Dmrc Fiber Optics Transmission System
The document discusses fiber optic transmission systems (FOTS). It describes how FOTS uses optical fibers to transmit information over long distances using light signals. It discusses the key components of a FOTS including transmitters, optical fibers, optical receivers, and how total internal reflection allows fibers to transmit signals. The document also covers fiber types, advantages of FOTS over copper wire, components in DMRC's network, and technologies like SDH used for optical communication.
Ap 5131 access point installation guide
This document provides installation instructions for the Motorola AP-5131 Access Point. It describes the physical specifications, electrical characteristics, and radio characteristics of the AP-5131. It then provides guidelines for installing the AP-5131, including recommended placement locations, antenna options, and connecting the necessary cables. The document aims to ensure the AP-5131 is properly installed to provide optimal wireless network coverage and performance.
Optical fibre(gr 2b)
This presentation provides an overview of optical fibers, including their structure, working principle, classification, communication systems, advantages and applications. Optical fibers are thin strands of glass that carry light signals for transmission. They have a core that carries the light surrounded by cladding with a lower refractive index to keep light within the core via total internal reflection. Fibers are classified by number of transmission modes as single-mode or multi-mode, and by refractive index profile as step index or graded index. Optical fiber communication systems allow transmission over long distances with low loss. Key advantages are high bandwidth, electrical isolation, low power consumption and high security. Applications include data transmission, telecom, broadband, medical and more.
OFC link design and WDM network
This covers Unit-4 Digital FOC system of Final year students of Electronics and Telecommunication Engineering of Dr B A M University, Aurangabad
IRJET- Regeneration Analysis using Erbium Doped Fiber Amplifier
This document summarizes a research paper that analyzes regeneration using erbium-doped fiber amplifiers. It begins with an abstract that outlines the goal of realizing an all-optical 3R regenerator for high-speed optical networks. It then discusses various components used in the system, including erbium-doped fiber amplifiers, semiconductor optical amplifiers, and fiber Bragg gratings. Simulation results are presented to evaluate the performance of the regenerator design for different parameters. The conclusions indicate that compensation techniques are needed to achieve high quality factors for transmission links operating at data rates of 40Gb/s and above.
Topic 7 Digital Technique Fiber optics
This document provides information on fiber optic communication systems. It discusses the structure of optical fibers, how total internal reflection works, different fiber types and modes. It also covers fiber optic data transmission, terminology, components of communication systems, advantages and disadvantages, maintenance procedures like splicing and termination. Different network topologies like bus, star and ring are explained. The document concludes with applications of fiber optics in aircraft systems.
Fiber optics
Fiber optics can transmit data at high bandwidths and speeds over long distances with low signal distortion and loss. It works by total internal reflection of light within an optical fiber made of thin glass or plastic cores surrounded by cladding. This allows fiber optics to function as a light pipe and transmit light signals between its ends. Fiber optics is preferred for data transmission because it can carry more data than copper cables and is less susceptible to interference.
Similar to opto1st (20)
IRJET- Design and Implementation of Free Space Optics
IRJET- Design and Implementation of Free Space Optics
INPOWER - Optic Fiber Products Line Presentation 2015
INPOWER - Optic Fiber Products Line Presentation 2015
Design of an Optical Submarine Network with Longer Range and Higher Bandwidth
Design of an Optical Submarine Network with Longer Range and Higher Bandwidth
Optical Fibres by using Digital Communication without Direct Current to Detec...
Optical Fibres by using Digital Communication without Direct Current to Detec...
IRJET- Audio Transmission and Waveform Shaping using Visible Light Commun...
IRJET- Audio Transmission and Waveform Shaping using Visible Light Commun...
IRJET- Regeneration Analysis using Erbium Doped Fiber Amplifier
IRJET- Regeneration Analysis using Erbium Doped Fiber Amplifier
Recently uploaded
欧洲杯赌球-欧洲杯赌球买球官方官网-欧洲杯赌球比赛投注官网|【网址🎉ac55.net🎉】
【网址🎉ac55.net🎉】欧洲杯赌球是世界上历史最悠久的博彩公司之一。其历史可以追溯到十九世纪末，确切时间是1886年。这家英国公司拥有超过15000名员工，是博彩行业规模最大的公司。欧洲杯赌球是英国最受欢迎的实体博彩公司之一，其排名仅次于欧洲杯赌球，旗下2800家投注站遍布全英国。
The latest Heat Pump Manual from Newentide
𝐔𝐧𝐯𝐞𝐢𝐥 𝐭𝐡𝐞 𝐅𝐮𝐭𝐮𝐫𝐞 𝐨𝐟 𝐄𝐧𝐞𝐫𝐠𝐲 𝐄𝐟𝐟𝐢𝐜𝐢𝐞𝐧𝐜𝐲 𝐰𝐢𝐭𝐡 𝐍𝐄𝐖𝐍𝐓𝐈𝐃𝐄’𝐬 𝐋𝐚𝐭𝐞𝐬𝐭 𝐎𝐟𝐟𝐞𝐫𝐢𝐧𝐠𝐬
Explore the details in our newly released product manual, which showcases NEWNTIDE's advanced heat pump technologies. Delve into our energy-efficient and eco-friendly solutions tailored for diverse global markets.
State of D2C in India: A Logistics Update
The report *State of D2C in India: A Logistics Update* talks about the evolving dynamics of the d2C landscape with a particular focus on how brands navigate the complexities of logistics. Third Party Logistics enablers emerge indispensable partners in facilitating the growth journey of D2C brands, offering cost-effective solutions tailored to their specific needs. As D2C brands continue to expand, they encounter heightened operational complexities with logistics standing out as a significant challenge. Logistics not only represents a substantial cost component for the brands but also directly influences the customer experience. Establishing efficient logistics operations while keeping costs low is therefore a crucial objective for brands. The report highlights how 3PLs are meeting the rising demands of D2C brands, supporting their expansion both online and offline, and paving the way for sustainable, scalable growth in this fast-paced market.
Adani Group's Active Interest In Increasing Its Presence in the Cement Manufa...
Time and again, the business group has taken up new business ventures, each of which has allowed it to expand its horizons further and reach new heights. Even amidst the Adani CBI Investigation, the firm has always focused on improving its cement business.
1Q24_HYUNDAI CAPITAL SERVICES INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
1Q24_HYUNDAI CAPITAL SERVICES INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
PM Surya Ghar Muft Bijli Yojana: Online Application, Eligibility, Subsidies &...
PM Surya Ghar Muft Bijli Yojana: Online Application, Eligibility, Subsidies &...Ksquare Energy Pvt. Ltd.
During the budget session of 2024-25, the finance minister, Nirmala Sitharaman, introduced the “solar Rooftop scheme,” also known as “PM Surya Ghar Muft Bijli Yojana.” It is a subsidy offered to those who wish to put up solar panels in their homes using domestic power systems. Additionally, adopting photovoltaic technology at home allows you to lower your monthly electricity expenses. Today in this blog we will talk all about what is the PM Surya Ghar Muft Bijli Yojana. How does it work? Who is eligible for this yojana and all the other things related to this scheme?AI Transformation Playbook: Thinking AI-First for Your Business
I dive into how businesses can stay competitive by integrating AI into their core processes. From identifying the right approach to building collaborative teams and recognizing common pitfalls, this guide has got you covered. AI transformation is a journey, and this playbook is here to help you navigate it successfully.
Presentation by Herman Kienhuis (Curiosity VC) on Investing in AI for ABS Alu...
Presentation by Herman Kienhuis (Curiosity VC) on developments in AI, the venture capital investment landscape and Curiosity VC's approach to investing, at the alumni event of Amsterdam Business School (University of Amsterdam) on June 13, 2024 in Amsterdam.
Dpboss Matka Guessing Satta Matta Matka Kalyan Chart Indian Matka
Dpboss Matka Guessing Satta Matta Matka Kalyan Chart Indian Matka➒➌➎➏➑➐➋➑➐➐Dpboss Matka Guessing Satta Matka Kalyan Chart Indian Matka
9356872877Sattamatka.satta.matka.satta matka.kalyan weekly chart.kalyan chart.kalyan jodi chart.kalyan penal chart.kalyan today.kalyan open.fix satta.fix fix fix Satta matka nambar.Cover Story - China's Investment Leader - Dr. Alyce SU
In World Expo 2010 Shanghai – the most visited Expo in the World History
https://www.britannica.com/event/Expo-Shanghai-2010
China’s official organizer of the Expo, CCPIT (China Council for the Promotion of International Trade https://en.ccpit.org/) has chosen Dr. Alyce Su as the Cover Person with Cover Story, in the Expo’s official magazine distributed throughout the Expo, showcasing China’s New Generation of Leaders to the World.
Satta Matka Dpboss Kalyan Matka Results Kalyan Chart
SATTA MATKA DPBOSS KALYAN MATKA RESULTS KALYAN MATKA MATKA RESULT KALYAN MATKA TIPS SATTA MATKA MATKA COM MATKA PANA JODI TODAY BATTA SATKA MATKA PATTI JODI NUMBER MATKA RESULTS MATKA CHART MATKA JODI SATTA COM INDIA SATTA MATKA MATKA TIPS MATKA WAPKA ALL MATKA RESULT LIVE ONLINE MATKA RESULT KALYAN MATKA RESULT DPBOSS MATKA 143 MAIN MATKA KALYAN MATKA RESULTS KALYAN CHART KALYAN CHART
Best Competitive Marble Pricing in Dubai - ☎ 9928909666
Stone Art Hub offers the best competitive Marble Pricing in Dubai, ensuring affordability without compromising quality. With a wide range of exquisite marble options to choose from, you can enhance your spaces with elegance and sophistication. For inquiries or orders, contact us at ☎ 9928909666. Experience luxury at unbeatable prices.
IMG_20240615_091110.pdf dpboss guessing
Satta matka fixx jodi panna all market dpboss matka guessing fixx panna jodi kalyan and all market game liss cover now 420 matka office mumbai maharashtra india fixx jodi panna
Call me 9040963354
WhatsApp 9040963354
8328958814KALYAN MATKA | MATKA RESULT | KALYAN
8328958814KALYAN MATKA | MATKA RESULT | KALYAN KALYAN MATKA | MATKA RESULT | KALYAN MATKA TIPS | SATTA MATKA | MATKA.COM | MATKA PANA
The Role of White Label Bookkeeping Services in Supporting the Growth and Sca...
The Role of White Label Bookkeeping Services in Supporting the Growth and Sca...YourLegal Accounting
Effective financial management is important for expansion and scalability in the ever-changing US business environment. White Label Bookkeeping services is an innovative solution that is becoming more and more popular among businesses. These services provide a special method for managing financial duties effectively, freeing up companies to concentrate on their main operations and growth plans. We’ll look at how White Label Bookkeeping can help US firms expand and develop in this blog.Satta Matka Dpboss Kalyan Matka Results Kalyan Chart
SATTA MATKA DPBOSS KALYAN MATKA RESULTS KALYAN CHART KALYAN MATKA MATKA RESULT KALYAN MATKA TIPS SATTA MATKA MATKA COM MATKA PANA JODI TODAY BATTA SATKA MATKA PATTI JODI NUMBER MATKA RESULTS MATKA CHART MATKA JODI SATTA COM INDIA SATTA MATKA MATKA TIPS MATKA WAPKA ALL MATKA RESULT LIVE ONLINE MATKA RESULT KALYAN MATKA RESULT DPBOSS MATKA 143 MAIN MATKA KALYAN MATKA RESULTS KALYAN CHART
Satta Matka Dpboss Kalyan Matka Results Kalyan Chart
SATTA MATKA DPBOSS KALYAN MATKA RESULTS KALYAN CHART KALYAN MATKA MATKA RESULT KALYAN MATKA TIPS SATTA MATKA MATKA COM MATKA PANA JODI TODAY BATTA SATKA MATKA PATTI JODI NUMBER MATKA RESULTS MATKA CHART MATKA JODI SATTA COM INDIA SATTA MATKA MATKA TIPS MATKA WAPKA ALL MATKA RESULT LIVE ONLINE MATKA RESULT KALYAN MATKA RESULT DPBOSS MATKA 143 MAIN MATKA KALYAN MATKA RESULTS KALYAN CHART
Recently uploaded (20)
Registered-Establishment-List-in-Uttarakhand-pdf.pdf
Registered-Establishment-List-in-Uttarakhand-pdf.pdf
Adani Group's Active Interest In Increasing Its Presence in the Cement Manufa...
Adani Group's Active Interest In Increasing Its Presence in the Cement Manufa...
1Q24_HYUNDAI CAPITAL SERVICES INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
1Q24_HYUNDAI CAPITAL SERVICES INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
PM Surya Ghar Muft Bijli Yojana: Online Application, Eligibility, Subsidies &...
PM Surya Ghar Muft Bijli Yojana: Online Application, Eligibility, Subsidies &...
AI Transformation Playbook: Thinking AI-First for Your Business
AI Transformation Playbook: Thinking AI-First for Your Business
Presentation by Herman Kienhuis (Curiosity VC) on Investing in AI for ABS Alu...
Presentation by Herman Kienhuis (Curiosity VC) on Investing in AI for ABS Alu...
Dpboss Matka Guessing Satta Matta Matka Kalyan Chart Indian Matka
Dpboss Matka Guessing Satta Matta Matka Kalyan Chart Indian Matka
Cover Story - China's Investment Leader - Dr. Alyce SU
Cover Story - China's Investment Leader - Dr. Alyce SU
Satta Matka Dpboss Kalyan Matka Results Kalyan Chart
Satta Matka Dpboss Kalyan Matka Results Kalyan Chart
Best Competitive Marble Pricing in Dubai - ☎ 9928909666
Best Competitive Marble Pricing in Dubai - ☎ 9928909666
The Role of White Label Bookkeeping Services in Supporting the Growth and Sca...
The Role of White Label Bookkeeping Services in Supporting the Growth and Sca...
Satta Matka Dpboss Kalyan Matka Results Kalyan Chart
Satta Matka Dpboss Kalyan Matka Results Kalyan Chart
Satta Matka Dpboss Kalyan Matka Results Kalyan Chart
Satta Matka Dpboss Kalyan Matka Results Kalyan Chart
opto1st
- 2. OFT & OFS are trademark of Benchmark Electronic Systems (P) Ltd. This material and the products described herein are Benchmark proprietary products. All Rights Reserved. This material may not be copied in whole or in part, nor transferred to any other media or language, without the express written permission of Benchmark Electronic Systems (P) Ltd. Benchmark Electronic Systems (P) Ltd. reserves the right to make changes to this material and to the equipment described herein without notice. Considerable effort has been made to insure that this material is free of inaccuracies and omissions. However, Benchmark Electronic Systems (P) Ltd. makes no warranty of any kind including, but not limited to, any implied warranties of merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose with regard to this material or the products described herein. Benchmark Electronic Systems (P) Ltd. assumes no responsibility for, or liability for errors contained in this material or for incidental, special, or consequential damages arising out of the furnishing of this material, or the use of this material in operating the equipment, or in connection with the performance of the equipment when so operated.
- 14. Armoured Cable
- 27. SINGAPORE: BENCHMARK SYSTEMS (S) PTE. LTD. Tel: 65 - 749 - 3372 Fax: 65 - 749 - 3326 E-mail: benchmrk@singnet.com.sg INDIA: BENCHMARK ELECTRONIC SYSTEMS (P) LTD. Tel: 91 - 44 - 413866, 491 0054 Specifications subject to change without notice Fax: 91 - 44 - 491 0123 Copyright © 1996 E-mail: benchmrk@md2.vsnl.net.in