A novel approach to assessing the photonics industry involves an in-depth look at more than 3000 companies. It has yielded a unique ranking of the firms that serve the optics and photonics marketplace and their impact on the global economy.
Beyond all of the hype and tumult, market drivers and technological developments are converging to ensure a bright future for Si photonics.
THOUGH THE SI PHOTONICS MARKET HAS JUST KICKED OFF, VOLUME PRODUCTION IS ALREADY CLOSE
Big data is getting bigger by the second, and transporting it with existing technologies will push the limits of power consumption, density and weight. Yole Développement analysts are convinced that photons will replace electrons, and that Si photonics will be the mid-term platform to assist this transition.
Si photonics offers the advantages of silicon technology: low cost, higher integration, more embedded functionalities and higher interconnect density. It also provides two other key advantages:
1. Low power consumption: particularly when compared to copper-based solutions, which are expensive and require high electrical consumption.
2. Reliability: especially important for data centers, where a typical rack server’s lifespan is two years before replacement.
Back in 2006, VOA were the market’s first Si photonics products. Today, there are still a few Si photonics products on the market (i.e. VOA, AOC and transceivers from Luxtera, Kotura/Mellanox and Cisco/Lightwire) but big companies (i.e. Intel, HP and IBM) are close to realizing silicon photonics products. Yole Développement also sees big OEMs such as Facebook, Google and Amazon developing their own optical data center technology in partnership with chip firms (such as Facebook with Intel).
In this report Yole Développement shows that, in the short-term, silicon photonics will be the platform solution for future high-power, high-bandwidth data centers. Silicon photonics chips will be deployed in high-speed signal transmission systems, which greatly exceed copper cabling’s capabilities, i.e. for data centers and high-performance computing (HPC). As silicon photonics evolves and chips become more sophisticated, we expect the technology to be used more often in processing tasks such as interconnecting multiple cores within processor chips to boost access to shared cache and busses.
Analysts also analyzed silicon photonics’ chances of being used for telecom, consumer, medical and biosensors applications, compared with competing technologies.
More information on that report at http://www.i-micronews.com/reports/Silicon-Photonics-2014-report/1/445/
EPIC – European Photonics Industry Consortium Membership Update (Feb 2014)Carlos Lee Epic
EPIC has grown 58% in 18 months, today 127 members in 21 countries are part of the European Photonics Industry Consortium. The EPIC reach through LinkedIn reaches 47.764 members, EPIC videos count 3303 views in 1 year, the personal contacts network includes 4137 industry leaders and experts.
EPIC Members: www.epic-assoc.com/membership
EPIC LinkedIn Groups: www.epic-assoc.com/linkedin
EPIC Videos: http://www.youtube.com/user/CarlosLeeEPIC
Silicon Electronic Photonic Integrated Circuits (SiEPIC) – Research TrainingLukas Chrostowski
June 23, 2015
Webinar
Presented for the OSA, osa.peachnewmedia.com/store/seminar/seminar.php?seminar=43624
In this webinar, Lukas Chrostowski will discuss the Canada-wide NSERC CREATE research training Program – Silicon Electronic Photonic Integrated Circuits (Si-EPIC) – which has established a large community of silicon photonics researchers. This program is based in Canada and is open to international academic and industrial participants. Since 2008, we have been offering training workshops and courses. Common to all these experiences is that they all have a design–fabricate–test cycle, namely we provide participants with feedback and get their designs fabricated. We have four design workshops that are each one week long: 1) Passive silicon photonics, 2) active silicon photonics (e.g., design of 40 Gb/s travelling-wave modulators), 3) CMOS electronics for photonics, and 4) systems, integration and packaging. We also offer half-day workshops at conferences (Group IV Photonics, IEEE Photonics Conference). Finally, we have our first on-line course starting July 7, namely edX Silicon Photonics Design, Fabrication and Data Analysis. In the conference and edX course, we include automated testing so participants can get real data to analyze. Lukas will also provide examples of research innovations, including sub-wavelength grating devices, Bragg gratings, contra-directional grating-assisted couplers, and others.
What You Will Learn/Seminar Objectives
Overview of the Canada-wide NSERC CREATE research training Program – Silicon Electronic Photonic Integrated Circuits (Si-EPIC)
Overview of our online course - edX Silicon Photonics Design, Fabrication and Data Analysis
Who Should Attend:
Graduate students, postdocs and researchers interested in the field of Silicon Photonics and Photonic Integrated Circuits.
Photonic scientists working on the design and fabrication of novel silicon nanophotonic devices.
Level: The level of the webinar is intermediate. The basic concepts will be explained. However, a basic knowledge of Silicon Photonics is assumed.
Photonics market data on sensors, date centers, detectors, lighting (LED and ...Carlos Lee
Yole report abstract for EPIC 2016 International Optoelectronics Association presented by Carlos Lee, on 23 April 2016 in Zurich, Switzerland. For more information contact carlos.lee@epic-assoc.com
TOPICS: Sensors for Drones and robots, Gas sensor market and technology trends, Technology challenges for data center: the photonic case, Infrared detector market, LED modules technology and market trends, OLED for lighting, Medical imaging, Microbolometers.
In this slidecast, Brian Welch from Luxtera presents: Silicon Photonics for HPC Interconnects. Luxtera is the first company to overcome the complex technical obstacles involved with integrating high performance optics directly with silicon electronics on a mainstream CMOS chip, bringing direct “fiber to the chip” connectivity to market.
Beyond all of the hype and tumult, market drivers and technological developments are converging to ensure a bright future for Si photonics.
THOUGH THE SI PHOTONICS MARKET HAS JUST KICKED OFF, VOLUME PRODUCTION IS ALREADY CLOSE
Big data is getting bigger by the second, and transporting it with existing technologies will push the limits of power consumption, density and weight. Yole Développement analysts are convinced that photons will replace electrons, and that Si photonics will be the mid-term platform to assist this transition.
Si photonics offers the advantages of silicon technology: low cost, higher integration, more embedded functionalities and higher interconnect density. It also provides two other key advantages:
1. Low power consumption: particularly when compared to copper-based solutions, which are expensive and require high electrical consumption.
2. Reliability: especially important for data centers, where a typical rack server’s lifespan is two years before replacement.
Back in 2006, VOA were the market’s first Si photonics products. Today, there are still a few Si photonics products on the market (i.e. VOA, AOC and transceivers from Luxtera, Kotura/Mellanox and Cisco/Lightwire) but big companies (i.e. Intel, HP and IBM) are close to realizing silicon photonics products. Yole Développement also sees big OEMs such as Facebook, Google and Amazon developing their own optical data center technology in partnership with chip firms (such as Facebook with Intel).
In this report Yole Développement shows that, in the short-term, silicon photonics will be the platform solution for future high-power, high-bandwidth data centers. Silicon photonics chips will be deployed in high-speed signal transmission systems, which greatly exceed copper cabling’s capabilities, i.e. for data centers and high-performance computing (HPC). As silicon photonics evolves and chips become more sophisticated, we expect the technology to be used more often in processing tasks such as interconnecting multiple cores within processor chips to boost access to shared cache and busses.
Analysts also analyzed silicon photonics’ chances of being used for telecom, consumer, medical and biosensors applications, compared with competing technologies.
More information on that report at http://www.i-micronews.com/reports/Silicon-Photonics-2014-report/1/445/
EPIC – European Photonics Industry Consortium Membership Update (Feb 2014)Carlos Lee Epic
EPIC has grown 58% in 18 months, today 127 members in 21 countries are part of the European Photonics Industry Consortium. The EPIC reach through LinkedIn reaches 47.764 members, EPIC videos count 3303 views in 1 year, the personal contacts network includes 4137 industry leaders and experts.
EPIC Members: www.epic-assoc.com/membership
EPIC LinkedIn Groups: www.epic-assoc.com/linkedin
EPIC Videos: http://www.youtube.com/user/CarlosLeeEPIC
Silicon Electronic Photonic Integrated Circuits (SiEPIC) – Research TrainingLukas Chrostowski
June 23, 2015
Webinar
Presented for the OSA, osa.peachnewmedia.com/store/seminar/seminar.php?seminar=43624
In this webinar, Lukas Chrostowski will discuss the Canada-wide NSERC CREATE research training Program – Silicon Electronic Photonic Integrated Circuits (Si-EPIC) – which has established a large community of silicon photonics researchers. This program is based in Canada and is open to international academic and industrial participants. Since 2008, we have been offering training workshops and courses. Common to all these experiences is that they all have a design–fabricate–test cycle, namely we provide participants with feedback and get their designs fabricated. We have four design workshops that are each one week long: 1) Passive silicon photonics, 2) active silicon photonics (e.g., design of 40 Gb/s travelling-wave modulators), 3) CMOS electronics for photonics, and 4) systems, integration and packaging. We also offer half-day workshops at conferences (Group IV Photonics, IEEE Photonics Conference). Finally, we have our first on-line course starting July 7, namely edX Silicon Photonics Design, Fabrication and Data Analysis. In the conference and edX course, we include automated testing so participants can get real data to analyze. Lukas will also provide examples of research innovations, including sub-wavelength grating devices, Bragg gratings, contra-directional grating-assisted couplers, and others.
What You Will Learn/Seminar Objectives
Overview of the Canada-wide NSERC CREATE research training Program – Silicon Electronic Photonic Integrated Circuits (Si-EPIC)
Overview of our online course - edX Silicon Photonics Design, Fabrication and Data Analysis
Who Should Attend:
Graduate students, postdocs and researchers interested in the field of Silicon Photonics and Photonic Integrated Circuits.
Photonic scientists working on the design and fabrication of novel silicon nanophotonic devices.
Level: The level of the webinar is intermediate. The basic concepts will be explained. However, a basic knowledge of Silicon Photonics is assumed.
Photonics market data on sensors, date centers, detectors, lighting (LED and ...Carlos Lee
Yole report abstract for EPIC 2016 International Optoelectronics Association presented by Carlos Lee, on 23 April 2016 in Zurich, Switzerland. For more information contact carlos.lee@epic-assoc.com
TOPICS: Sensors for Drones and robots, Gas sensor market and technology trends, Technology challenges for data center: the photonic case, Infrared detector market, LED modules technology and market trends, OLED for lighting, Medical imaging, Microbolometers.
In this slidecast, Brian Welch from Luxtera presents: Silicon Photonics for HPC Interconnects. Luxtera is the first company to overcome the complex technical obstacles involved with integrating high performance optics directly with silicon electronics on a mainstream CMOS chip, bringing direct “fiber to the chip” connectivity to market.
Examples of Photonics Applications for DAY OF PHOTONICS 21 October 2014Carlos Lee Epic
Examples of photonics, optics, lasers, fiber, ... for more information please contact carlos.lee@epic-assoc.com or visit www.epic-assoc.com or www.day-of-photonics.org
Technology and cost review of nine RF IPD found on the market from different suppliers: Broadcom, IPDiA, Murata, Qorvo, Skyworks and STMicroelectronics.
With integrated passive devices (IPD) accounting for almost 70 % of the PCB area in smartphones, integration is a challenge that several integrated device manufacturers (IDM) and outsourced semiconductor assembly & test (OSAT) companies have accepted in the last few years. Players active in the RF applications market include IDM companies like Qorvo, Skyworks, Murata, Broadcom, and STMicroelectronics, as well as OSATs such as STATS ChipPAC, ASE, Amkor, and TSMC.
Profitability of Optical Component Suppliers - CIOE 2012LightCounting
At the China International Optoelectronic Exhibition 2012, our LightCounting analyst team presented this market research data. It highlighted the profitability (or lack thereof) of optical component suppliers.
GaN Devices for Power Electronics: Patent InvestigationKnowmade
This report provides essential patent and market data on GaN power electronics, with in-depth analysis of key technology segments and key players:
• IP trends including time evolution and countries of filing
• Power GaN market data and forecasts
• Ranking of main patent applicants
• Joint developments and IP collaboration network of main patent applicants
• Key patents and granted patents near expiration
• Relative strength of main companies’ IP portfolios
• Matrix showing patent applicants and patented technologies
• Segmentation of patents:
- by technology levels, including epi-wafers, devices, modules and packaging,
- by technical challenges, including current collapse, E-mode and cascode,
- and by type of substrate including SiC, silicon, sapphire and bulk GaN.
• A special focus is provided on power semiconductor devices (transistors and diodes at the semiconductor level) and power components (discrete components, power modules and packaging).
• Power GaN IP profiles of 9 major companies, with key patents, technological issues, litigation, licenses, partnerships, IP strength, IP strategy and latest market news: International Rectifier (IR), Infineon, Transphorm, Fujitsu, Efficient Power Conversion (EPC), Power Integrations, GaN Systems, Panasonic and Mitsubishi Electric.
The report also provides an extensive Excel database with all patents analyzed in the report, including technology segmentation.
This Patent Investigation allows understanding the technology & market from a patent perspective. The report provides a clear link between the IP situation and market evolutions. It enables you to anticipate changes, harvest business opportunities, mitigate risks and make strategic decisions to strengthen your market position and maximize return on your IP portfolio.
Beyond communication, silicon photonics is penetrating consumer and automotive – heading to $1.1B in 2026.
More information: https://www.i-micronews.com/products/silicon-photonics-2021/
Report’s Key Features
• PDF with > 270 slides
• Excel file > 9,500 patents
• IP trends, including time-evolution of published patents, countries of patent filings, etc.
• Ranking of main patent assignees
• Key players’ IP position and relative strength of their patent portfolios
• Patent segmentation:
– Vertical power device (vertical transistor, vertical diode),
– Normally-off (E-mode transistor, cascode topology),
– Integration (monolithic E/D-mode, SiP/SoC, power IC),
– GaN-on-Si,
– GaN-on-Sapphire,
– Selective area p-type doping (ion implantation, p-GaN regrowth),
– Current collapse,
– Thermal management,
– Stray inductance,
– EV/HEV,
– fast charging,
– wireless charging.
• Key patent identification and details
• IP profile of 40 key players: Infineon, Panasonic, Toshiba etc.
• Excel database containing all patents analyzed in the report, including technology and application segmentations
UV LEDs - Technology, Manufacturing and Application Trends 2016 Report by Yol...Yole Developpement
After fast adoption of UVA LEDs for curing applications, UVC LEDs for purification/disinfection are now ready
FOLLOWING THE UV CURING BOOM, DISINFECTION AND PURIFICATION APPLICATIONS ARE FINALLY READY TO TAKE OFF
The UVC LED industry is still small but strong growth is expected in the next 18 months due to dramatic price reductions. In 2016 prices are 1/8-1/10 of what they were in 2015. This has been triggered by the industry’s development, its transition to mass production and improved device performance. With most of the industry believing that $1-$4/mW is the price that would trigger mass market adoption we are getting close to a UVC LED market boom. Another positive sign is that most UVC LED manufacturers are now focusing on developing cost-effective solutions rather than improving device power output. In parallel, the UVC LED industry continues to work on increasing lifetime and developing lower wavelength devices, below 280nm.
UVA LEDs continue to progress in the UV curing space. Continuous improvement of device performance coupled with price reduction has allowed the technology to be increasingly adopted in UV curing applications. Penetration of UV LEDs is increasing but we observe differences in adoption rates depending on application. Small size and low speed applications like spot adhesive and digital inkjets have the highest adoption rate, and most new developments use UV LEDs. This is due to the small module size and low irradiance level needed that limits the extra cost of integrating UV LEDs compared to the total price of systems like inkjet printers. On the other hand, applications that need high speed processes and/or high levels of irradiance such as screen printing or coating applications have lower adoption rates. This is because UV LED performance is not yet good enough to fully replace traditional mercury lamps.
In this context, we expect the UVC LED market to strongly grow from $7M in 2015 to $610M by 2021. Despite increased penetration rate in all applications, the UVA LED market will grow more slowly, from $107M in 2015 to $357M by 2021, moderated by price pressure.
The report presents a comprehensive review of all UV light applications including analysis of UV curing, UV purification/disinfection and analytical instruments. It highlights the UV LED working principle, market structure, UV LED market drivers and associated challenges, recent trends, new applications created by UV LEDs, UV LED market size split by application, and much more.
More information on that report at http://www.i-micronews.com/reports.html
Cree-Wolfspeed Strategic and Competitive Analysis by Yole DéveloppementYole Developpement
What could happen after Cree’s strategy pivot?
CREE HAS PIVOTED!
In February 2018, Cree announced a strategic pivot on its investor day. The company decided to change its focus and invest primarily in its smallest business, Wolfspeed. This announcement comes after a series of actions:
• It decided to spin out the SiC power and radio frequency (RF) GaN business, branded Wolfspeed in 2015
• It tried to sell Wolfspeed, including the SiC power and GaN RF businesses and its SiC wafer business, to Infineon for $850M in 2016, but was blocked by the Committee on Foreign Investment in the United States.
More information on: https://www.i-micronews.com/category-listing/product/cree-wolfspeed.html
Photolithography Equipment and Materials for Advanced Packaging, MEMS and LED...Yole Developpement
Growing photolithography equipment markets in Advanced Packaging, MEMS and LEDs are attracting new players – but they have to navigate complex roadmaps.
Clear leaders and outsiders: At first glance, the projection systems industry serving the “More Moore” and the “More than Moore” markets are similar…
The semiconductor industry is very often identified by its “More Moore” players, driven by technology downscaling and cost reduction. There’s one clear leader supplying photolithography tools to the “More Moore” industry: ASML, based in The Netherlands. It’s followed by two Japanese outsiders, Nikon and Canon. Providing this market with photolithography equipment is highly complex and there are gigantic barriers to market entry. Enormous R&D investments are required as the key features to print shrink ever further. Also, the tolerances specified are very aggressive and thus equipment complexity keeps on increasing...
GaN-on-Si Substrate Technology and Market for LED and Power ElectronicsYole Developpement
GaN-on-Si enables GaN power electronics, will LED transition as well?
GaN-ON-Si LED IS ALREADY ADOPTED BY SOME LED MANUFACTURERS, BUT COULD IT BECOME THE INDUSTRY STANDARD?
Today, GaN on Sapphire is the main stream technology for LED manufacturing. GaN-on-Si technology appeared naturally as an alternative to sapphire to reduce cost. Our cost simulation indicates that the differential in silicon substrate cost is not enough to justify the transition to GaN-on-Si technology. The main driver is the ability to manufacture in existing, depreciated CMOS fabs in 6” or 8”.
Despite potential cost benefits for LEDs, the mass adoption of GaN-on-Si technology for LED applications remains unclear. Opinions regarding the chance of success for LED-on-Si vary widely in the LED industry from unconditional enthusiasm to unjustified skepticism. Virtually all major LED makers are researching GaN-on-Si LED, but few have made it the core of their strategy and technology roadmap. Among the proponents, only Lattice Power, Plessey and Toshiba have moved to production and are offering commercial LED-on-Si.
At Yole Développement, we believe that although significant improvements have been achieved, there are still some technology hurdles (performance, yields, CMOS compatibility). We consider that if the technology hurdles are cleared, GaN-on-Si LEDs will be adopted by some LED manufacturers, but will not become the industry standard. We expect that Silicon will capture less than 5% of LED manufacturing by 2020.
GaN-ON-Si TECHNOLOGY WILL BE WIDELY ADOPTED BY POWER ELECTRONICS APPLICATIONS
The power electronics market addresses applications such as AC to DC or DC to AC conversion, which is always associated with substantial energy losses that increase with higher power and operating frequencies. Incumbent silicon based technology is reaching its limit and it is difficult to meet higher requirements. GaN based power electronics have the potential to significantly improve efficiency at both high power and frequencies while reducing device complexity and weight. Power GaN are therefore emerging as a substitution to the silicon based technology. Today, Power GaN remains at its early stage and presents only a tiny part of power electronics market.
We are quite optimistic about the adoption of GaN-on-Si technology for Power GaN devices. GaN-on-Si technology have brought to market the first GaN devices. Contrary to the LED industry, where GaN-on-Sapphire technology is main stream and presents a challenging target, GaN-on-Si will dominate the GaN based power electronics market because of its lower cost and CMOS compatibility. Although GaN based devices remain more expensive than Si based devices today, the overall cost of GaN devices for some applications are expected to be lower than Si devices three years from now, according to some manufacturers.
http://www.i-micronews.com/reports/GaN-on-Si-Substrate-Market-LED-Power-Electronics/3/424/
Samsung Galaxy S9+ Teardown and Identification of Key Components report publ...Yole Developpement
Discover Samsung’s key devices, advanced packaging technical choices and main suppliers.
More information on that report at https://www.i-micronews.com/report/product/samsung-galaxy-s9-teardown-and-identification-of-key-components.html
RECENT DEVELOPMENTS IN LED MANUFACTURING 2016 Presentation by Santosh KUMAR o...Yole Developpement
INTRODUCTION TO YOLE DÉVELOPPEMENT AND LED ACTIVITIES
•LED MARKET OVERVIEW
•RECENT DEVELOPMENTS IN LED MANUFACTURING
•2015 STATUs OF THE LED INDUSTRY (AND FUTURE TRENDS)
•CONCLUSION
•APPENDIX-DETAILLED PRESENTATION OF YOLE DEVELOPPEMENT AND LED ACTIVITIES
Silicon Photonics for Data Centers and Other Applications 2016 - Report by Yo...Yole Developpement
Exponential data growth in data centers will propel silicon photonics to take off into other applications, like lidar.
Big data is getting bigger by the second. Transporting this level of data around with existing technologies will soon reach power consumption, density and weight limits. Photons will continue to replace electrons throughout networks, including in the data center, in the rack and very soon on the board.
Silicon photonics is an exciting technology mixing optics, CMOS technology and advanced packaging. It combines silicon technology’s low cost, higher integration and interconnect density and higher number of embedded functionalities with lower power consumption and better reliability compared to legacy optics.
Massive R&D investments have been made in silicon photonics, but today there are still few products on the market. However, this technology has been strongly pushed by large Webcom companies such as Microsoft, Amazon and Facebook, with investments that will overtake the traditional service providers’ investments in a few years. These Webcom players are targeting $1/Gb prices and are principals for the development of cost-effective photonics technology for future generations of data centers.
LiFi - Technology, Industry, and Market Trends report by Yole DéveloppementYole Developpement
LiFi: Niche or mainstream technology?
More information on : https://www.i-micronews.com/led-report/product/lifi-technology-industry-and-market-trends.html
Emerging semiconductor substrates are expected to grow at a 24% CAGR from 2018 – 2024.
More information on https://www.i-micronews.com/products/emerging-semiconductor-substrates-market-technology-trends-2019/
IR LEDS and VCSELs - Technology, Applications and Industry Trends - 2017 Repo...Yole Developpement
3D imaging, gas sensing and autofocus will fuel the IR light source market to reach US$3.8B in 2027.
INFRA-RED LIGHT SOURCES: A $1.5B OPPORTUNITY IN 2022 – AND POTENTIALLY $3.8B IN 2027 – DRIVEN BY SEVERAL NEW APPLICATIONS
The market for LED and laser infra-red (IR) light sources is not new, but has evolved rapidly with the recent development of Solid State Lighting (SSL). Initially developed for optical communication applications, these technologies, mostly IR LEDs, started to be integrated into consumer applications like remote controls in the 1980s. Next, the market was driven forward by night vision applications such as surveillance cameras. But it’s only recently, with the development of smartphones, that IR LEDs and lasers have come back to prominence. And now, the market is set for growth for the next 10 years! Today, these technologies are part of a new revolution, still driven by smartphone applications. Integration of breakthrough functionalities such as 3D imaging, autofocus, iris and face recognition is triggering a strong market pull for efficient, miniaturized and complex IR illumination. This trend will also create strong market opportunities for IR lasers, mostly VCSELs, which allow more coherent and directional light than IR LEDs. In this context, we expect the IR light source market to grow from around $450M in 2016 to around $1,550M in 2022 at a compound annual growth rate of 22.7%. In addition, there are also several other applications that are emerging and for which a market boom is likely to happen in the next 10 years. These include gas sensors, LIDARs, driver monitoring systems and remote patient monitoring sensors. We expect this second wave of new applications to propel the IR light source market to around $3,800M in 2027. This report provides an in-depth analysis of all IR light source applications, including: basic principles, technology, trends, key players, and market size. It highlights the global landscape for IR light sources, including classification of applications by wavelength, market segment and function. Detailed market forecasts are given based on these classifications and with complementary analysis by light source for LEDs, edge-emitting lasers and VCSELs. Please note that optical communication applications are not analyzed in this report.
For more information please visit our website: https://www.i-micronews.com/reports.html
igh performance Vertical Thin Film with Vias (VTFV) dies in a new and more efficient packaging for harsh environment.
The LE UW U1A4, that belongs to OSTAR Headlamp Pro family, shows a breakdown voltage of 13.3V for a current of 1A (at 85°C) and delivers up to 1000 lumens at 5600K in a “20mm x 20mm” package. These performance are obtained due to a complex packaging and assembly process, completely described in this report.
Compared with the first generation of Osram’s packaged LED for exterior automotive headlamps, the new OSTAR Headlamp Pro comes with an enhanced design to increase the corrosion robustness and, for the first time, with a remote ceramic phosphor to increase efficiency.
This reverse costing report provides an estimation of the production cost of the LE UW U1A4. It describes the overall manufacturing process and highlights key points of innovation developed by OSRAM.
More information on that report at http://www.i-micronews.com/reports/OSRAM-OSTAR-Automotive-Headlamp-Pro/14/451/
VCSELs – Market and Technology Trends 2019 by Yole DéveloppementYole Developpement
New functionalities in smartphone and automotive are boosting the VCSEL market.
More information on https://www.i-micronews.com/products/vcsels-market-and-technology-trends-2019/
Tom Palkert of Luxtera and MoSys and the OIF PLL Vice Chair Electrical spoke at the Fiber Optics Expo in Japan on 56G CEI - Electrical Interfaces, port density requirements, applications, PAM-4 vs NRZ results and arguments
Examples of Photonics Applications for DAY OF PHOTONICS 21 October 2014Carlos Lee Epic
Examples of photonics, optics, lasers, fiber, ... for more information please contact carlos.lee@epic-assoc.com or visit www.epic-assoc.com or www.day-of-photonics.org
Technology and cost review of nine RF IPD found on the market from different suppliers: Broadcom, IPDiA, Murata, Qorvo, Skyworks and STMicroelectronics.
With integrated passive devices (IPD) accounting for almost 70 % of the PCB area in smartphones, integration is a challenge that several integrated device manufacturers (IDM) and outsourced semiconductor assembly & test (OSAT) companies have accepted in the last few years. Players active in the RF applications market include IDM companies like Qorvo, Skyworks, Murata, Broadcom, and STMicroelectronics, as well as OSATs such as STATS ChipPAC, ASE, Amkor, and TSMC.
Profitability of Optical Component Suppliers - CIOE 2012LightCounting
At the China International Optoelectronic Exhibition 2012, our LightCounting analyst team presented this market research data. It highlighted the profitability (or lack thereof) of optical component suppliers.
GaN Devices for Power Electronics: Patent InvestigationKnowmade
This report provides essential patent and market data on GaN power electronics, with in-depth analysis of key technology segments and key players:
• IP trends including time evolution and countries of filing
• Power GaN market data and forecasts
• Ranking of main patent applicants
• Joint developments and IP collaboration network of main patent applicants
• Key patents and granted patents near expiration
• Relative strength of main companies’ IP portfolios
• Matrix showing patent applicants and patented technologies
• Segmentation of patents:
- by technology levels, including epi-wafers, devices, modules and packaging,
- by technical challenges, including current collapse, E-mode and cascode,
- and by type of substrate including SiC, silicon, sapphire and bulk GaN.
• A special focus is provided on power semiconductor devices (transistors and diodes at the semiconductor level) and power components (discrete components, power modules and packaging).
• Power GaN IP profiles of 9 major companies, with key patents, technological issues, litigation, licenses, partnerships, IP strength, IP strategy and latest market news: International Rectifier (IR), Infineon, Transphorm, Fujitsu, Efficient Power Conversion (EPC), Power Integrations, GaN Systems, Panasonic and Mitsubishi Electric.
The report also provides an extensive Excel database with all patents analyzed in the report, including technology segmentation.
This Patent Investigation allows understanding the technology & market from a patent perspective. The report provides a clear link between the IP situation and market evolutions. It enables you to anticipate changes, harvest business opportunities, mitigate risks and make strategic decisions to strengthen your market position and maximize return on your IP portfolio.
Beyond communication, silicon photonics is penetrating consumer and automotive – heading to $1.1B in 2026.
More information: https://www.i-micronews.com/products/silicon-photonics-2021/
Report’s Key Features
• PDF with > 270 slides
• Excel file > 9,500 patents
• IP trends, including time-evolution of published patents, countries of patent filings, etc.
• Ranking of main patent assignees
• Key players’ IP position and relative strength of their patent portfolios
• Patent segmentation:
– Vertical power device (vertical transistor, vertical diode),
– Normally-off (E-mode transistor, cascode topology),
– Integration (monolithic E/D-mode, SiP/SoC, power IC),
– GaN-on-Si,
– GaN-on-Sapphire,
– Selective area p-type doping (ion implantation, p-GaN regrowth),
– Current collapse,
– Thermal management,
– Stray inductance,
– EV/HEV,
– fast charging,
– wireless charging.
• Key patent identification and details
• IP profile of 40 key players: Infineon, Panasonic, Toshiba etc.
• Excel database containing all patents analyzed in the report, including technology and application segmentations
UV LEDs - Technology, Manufacturing and Application Trends 2016 Report by Yol...Yole Developpement
After fast adoption of UVA LEDs for curing applications, UVC LEDs for purification/disinfection are now ready
FOLLOWING THE UV CURING BOOM, DISINFECTION AND PURIFICATION APPLICATIONS ARE FINALLY READY TO TAKE OFF
The UVC LED industry is still small but strong growth is expected in the next 18 months due to dramatic price reductions. In 2016 prices are 1/8-1/10 of what they were in 2015. This has been triggered by the industry’s development, its transition to mass production and improved device performance. With most of the industry believing that $1-$4/mW is the price that would trigger mass market adoption we are getting close to a UVC LED market boom. Another positive sign is that most UVC LED manufacturers are now focusing on developing cost-effective solutions rather than improving device power output. In parallel, the UVC LED industry continues to work on increasing lifetime and developing lower wavelength devices, below 280nm.
UVA LEDs continue to progress in the UV curing space. Continuous improvement of device performance coupled with price reduction has allowed the technology to be increasingly adopted in UV curing applications. Penetration of UV LEDs is increasing but we observe differences in adoption rates depending on application. Small size and low speed applications like spot adhesive and digital inkjets have the highest adoption rate, and most new developments use UV LEDs. This is due to the small module size and low irradiance level needed that limits the extra cost of integrating UV LEDs compared to the total price of systems like inkjet printers. On the other hand, applications that need high speed processes and/or high levels of irradiance such as screen printing or coating applications have lower adoption rates. This is because UV LED performance is not yet good enough to fully replace traditional mercury lamps.
In this context, we expect the UVC LED market to strongly grow from $7M in 2015 to $610M by 2021. Despite increased penetration rate in all applications, the UVA LED market will grow more slowly, from $107M in 2015 to $357M by 2021, moderated by price pressure.
The report presents a comprehensive review of all UV light applications including analysis of UV curing, UV purification/disinfection and analytical instruments. It highlights the UV LED working principle, market structure, UV LED market drivers and associated challenges, recent trends, new applications created by UV LEDs, UV LED market size split by application, and much more.
More information on that report at http://www.i-micronews.com/reports.html
Cree-Wolfspeed Strategic and Competitive Analysis by Yole DéveloppementYole Developpement
What could happen after Cree’s strategy pivot?
CREE HAS PIVOTED!
In February 2018, Cree announced a strategic pivot on its investor day. The company decided to change its focus and invest primarily in its smallest business, Wolfspeed. This announcement comes after a series of actions:
• It decided to spin out the SiC power and radio frequency (RF) GaN business, branded Wolfspeed in 2015
• It tried to sell Wolfspeed, including the SiC power and GaN RF businesses and its SiC wafer business, to Infineon for $850M in 2016, but was blocked by the Committee on Foreign Investment in the United States.
More information on: https://www.i-micronews.com/category-listing/product/cree-wolfspeed.html
Photolithography Equipment and Materials for Advanced Packaging, MEMS and LED...Yole Developpement
Growing photolithography equipment markets in Advanced Packaging, MEMS and LEDs are attracting new players – but they have to navigate complex roadmaps.
Clear leaders and outsiders: At first glance, the projection systems industry serving the “More Moore” and the “More than Moore” markets are similar…
The semiconductor industry is very often identified by its “More Moore” players, driven by technology downscaling and cost reduction. There’s one clear leader supplying photolithography tools to the “More Moore” industry: ASML, based in The Netherlands. It’s followed by two Japanese outsiders, Nikon and Canon. Providing this market with photolithography equipment is highly complex and there are gigantic barriers to market entry. Enormous R&D investments are required as the key features to print shrink ever further. Also, the tolerances specified are very aggressive and thus equipment complexity keeps on increasing...
GaN-on-Si Substrate Technology and Market for LED and Power ElectronicsYole Developpement
GaN-on-Si enables GaN power electronics, will LED transition as well?
GaN-ON-Si LED IS ALREADY ADOPTED BY SOME LED MANUFACTURERS, BUT COULD IT BECOME THE INDUSTRY STANDARD?
Today, GaN on Sapphire is the main stream technology for LED manufacturing. GaN-on-Si technology appeared naturally as an alternative to sapphire to reduce cost. Our cost simulation indicates that the differential in silicon substrate cost is not enough to justify the transition to GaN-on-Si technology. The main driver is the ability to manufacture in existing, depreciated CMOS fabs in 6” or 8”.
Despite potential cost benefits for LEDs, the mass adoption of GaN-on-Si technology for LED applications remains unclear. Opinions regarding the chance of success for LED-on-Si vary widely in the LED industry from unconditional enthusiasm to unjustified skepticism. Virtually all major LED makers are researching GaN-on-Si LED, but few have made it the core of their strategy and technology roadmap. Among the proponents, only Lattice Power, Plessey and Toshiba have moved to production and are offering commercial LED-on-Si.
At Yole Développement, we believe that although significant improvements have been achieved, there are still some technology hurdles (performance, yields, CMOS compatibility). We consider that if the technology hurdles are cleared, GaN-on-Si LEDs will be adopted by some LED manufacturers, but will not become the industry standard. We expect that Silicon will capture less than 5% of LED manufacturing by 2020.
GaN-ON-Si TECHNOLOGY WILL BE WIDELY ADOPTED BY POWER ELECTRONICS APPLICATIONS
The power electronics market addresses applications such as AC to DC or DC to AC conversion, which is always associated with substantial energy losses that increase with higher power and operating frequencies. Incumbent silicon based technology is reaching its limit and it is difficult to meet higher requirements. GaN based power electronics have the potential to significantly improve efficiency at both high power and frequencies while reducing device complexity and weight. Power GaN are therefore emerging as a substitution to the silicon based technology. Today, Power GaN remains at its early stage and presents only a tiny part of power electronics market.
We are quite optimistic about the adoption of GaN-on-Si technology for Power GaN devices. GaN-on-Si technology have brought to market the first GaN devices. Contrary to the LED industry, where GaN-on-Sapphire technology is main stream and presents a challenging target, GaN-on-Si will dominate the GaN based power electronics market because of its lower cost and CMOS compatibility. Although GaN based devices remain more expensive than Si based devices today, the overall cost of GaN devices for some applications are expected to be lower than Si devices three years from now, according to some manufacturers.
http://www.i-micronews.com/reports/GaN-on-Si-Substrate-Market-LED-Power-Electronics/3/424/
Samsung Galaxy S9+ Teardown and Identification of Key Components report publ...Yole Developpement
Discover Samsung’s key devices, advanced packaging technical choices and main suppliers.
More information on that report at https://www.i-micronews.com/report/product/samsung-galaxy-s9-teardown-and-identification-of-key-components.html
RECENT DEVELOPMENTS IN LED MANUFACTURING 2016 Presentation by Santosh KUMAR o...Yole Developpement
INTRODUCTION TO YOLE DÉVELOPPEMENT AND LED ACTIVITIES
•LED MARKET OVERVIEW
•RECENT DEVELOPMENTS IN LED MANUFACTURING
•2015 STATUs OF THE LED INDUSTRY (AND FUTURE TRENDS)
•CONCLUSION
•APPENDIX-DETAILLED PRESENTATION OF YOLE DEVELOPPEMENT AND LED ACTIVITIES
Silicon Photonics for Data Centers and Other Applications 2016 - Report by Yo...Yole Developpement
Exponential data growth in data centers will propel silicon photonics to take off into other applications, like lidar.
Big data is getting bigger by the second. Transporting this level of data around with existing technologies will soon reach power consumption, density and weight limits. Photons will continue to replace electrons throughout networks, including in the data center, in the rack and very soon on the board.
Silicon photonics is an exciting technology mixing optics, CMOS technology and advanced packaging. It combines silicon technology’s low cost, higher integration and interconnect density and higher number of embedded functionalities with lower power consumption and better reliability compared to legacy optics.
Massive R&D investments have been made in silicon photonics, but today there are still few products on the market. However, this technology has been strongly pushed by large Webcom companies such as Microsoft, Amazon and Facebook, with investments that will overtake the traditional service providers’ investments in a few years. These Webcom players are targeting $1/Gb prices and are principals for the development of cost-effective photonics technology for future generations of data centers.
LiFi - Technology, Industry, and Market Trends report by Yole DéveloppementYole Developpement
LiFi: Niche or mainstream technology?
More information on : https://www.i-micronews.com/led-report/product/lifi-technology-industry-and-market-trends.html
Emerging semiconductor substrates are expected to grow at a 24% CAGR from 2018 – 2024.
More information on https://www.i-micronews.com/products/emerging-semiconductor-substrates-market-technology-trends-2019/
IR LEDS and VCSELs - Technology, Applications and Industry Trends - 2017 Repo...Yole Developpement
3D imaging, gas sensing and autofocus will fuel the IR light source market to reach US$3.8B in 2027.
INFRA-RED LIGHT SOURCES: A $1.5B OPPORTUNITY IN 2022 – AND POTENTIALLY $3.8B IN 2027 – DRIVEN BY SEVERAL NEW APPLICATIONS
The market for LED and laser infra-red (IR) light sources is not new, but has evolved rapidly with the recent development of Solid State Lighting (SSL). Initially developed for optical communication applications, these technologies, mostly IR LEDs, started to be integrated into consumer applications like remote controls in the 1980s. Next, the market was driven forward by night vision applications such as surveillance cameras. But it’s only recently, with the development of smartphones, that IR LEDs and lasers have come back to prominence. And now, the market is set for growth for the next 10 years! Today, these technologies are part of a new revolution, still driven by smartphone applications. Integration of breakthrough functionalities such as 3D imaging, autofocus, iris and face recognition is triggering a strong market pull for efficient, miniaturized and complex IR illumination. This trend will also create strong market opportunities for IR lasers, mostly VCSELs, which allow more coherent and directional light than IR LEDs. In this context, we expect the IR light source market to grow from around $450M in 2016 to around $1,550M in 2022 at a compound annual growth rate of 22.7%. In addition, there are also several other applications that are emerging and for which a market boom is likely to happen in the next 10 years. These include gas sensors, LIDARs, driver monitoring systems and remote patient monitoring sensors. We expect this second wave of new applications to propel the IR light source market to around $3,800M in 2027. This report provides an in-depth analysis of all IR light source applications, including: basic principles, technology, trends, key players, and market size. It highlights the global landscape for IR light sources, including classification of applications by wavelength, market segment and function. Detailed market forecasts are given based on these classifications and with complementary analysis by light source for LEDs, edge-emitting lasers and VCSELs. Please note that optical communication applications are not analyzed in this report.
For more information please visit our website: https://www.i-micronews.com/reports.html
igh performance Vertical Thin Film with Vias (VTFV) dies in a new and more efficient packaging for harsh environment.
The LE UW U1A4, that belongs to OSTAR Headlamp Pro family, shows a breakdown voltage of 13.3V for a current of 1A (at 85°C) and delivers up to 1000 lumens at 5600K in a “20mm x 20mm” package. These performance are obtained due to a complex packaging and assembly process, completely described in this report.
Compared with the first generation of Osram’s packaged LED for exterior automotive headlamps, the new OSTAR Headlamp Pro comes with an enhanced design to increase the corrosion robustness and, for the first time, with a remote ceramic phosphor to increase efficiency.
This reverse costing report provides an estimation of the production cost of the LE UW U1A4. It describes the overall manufacturing process and highlights key points of innovation developed by OSRAM.
More information on that report at http://www.i-micronews.com/reports/OSRAM-OSTAR-Automotive-Headlamp-Pro/14/451/
VCSELs – Market and Technology Trends 2019 by Yole DéveloppementYole Developpement
New functionalities in smartphone and automotive are boosting the VCSEL market.
More information on https://www.i-micronews.com/products/vcsels-market-and-technology-trends-2019/
Tom Palkert of Luxtera and MoSys and the OIF PLL Vice Chair Electrical spoke at the Fiber Optics Expo in Japan on 56G CEI - Electrical Interfaces, port density requirements, applications, PAM-4 vs NRZ results and arguments
Mems and sensors packaging technology and trends presentation held by Amandin...Yole Developpement
MEMS & sensors transitioning towards 3 main Hubs…
The inertial hub
Examples of MEMS companies with a «sensors integration» road (e.g., mCubewith iGyro, Spectral Engines with integrated spectrometer, Bosch with environmental combo sensors, AMS with optical combos, InvenSense with IMUs ….
Silicon Photonics 2018 - Report by Yole Developpement Yole Developpement
Fueled by increasing internet traffic thanks to social networks, video and gaming content, increasing bandwidth will be required for inter- and intra-data center communications. As a short term answer to this possible bandwidth congestion, new photonics technology for transceivers is still pulled onto the market by Google, Apple, Facebook, Amazon and Microsoft (GAFAM) and now by Baidu, Alibaba and Tencent (BAT) in China.
More information on that report at http://www.i-micronews.com/reports.html
Sapphire Applications & Market 2015 Report by Yole DeveloppementYole Developpement
After a false start in 2014, will Apple finally use sapphire display covers in 2016?
Investing activities continues in sapphire display cover supply chain? Why?
Apple will represents 20% of 2015 global sapphire consumption with its iPhone and watch sapphire components. But Lens recently announced plans to raise US$942M and invest US$532M of the proceed to further increasing sapphire growth and finishing capacity. In 2014, Apple, its partners and their suppliers spent close to US$2B to set up a sapphire display cover supply chain. GTAT built and installed 2135 ASF furnaces, Biel and Lens deployed close to 200 wire saws and 1000’s of finishing tools and ancillary equipment. But the projects faced many problems and Apple eventually gave up on sapphire for its iPhone 6. Reasons were multiple but can be summarized in “too early, to fast, too much”. The project was ambitious in its timeframe and targeted outputs while many of the necessary processes and technologies in crystal growth and finishing were still at an early stage of development. But the venture still set the stage for the future: the partners have developed an unrivalled expertise on how to work with sapphire in high volumes and cost controlled environment. A lot was also learned with the manufacturing of the complex 3D shaped Apple Watch cover...
Pluggable transceivers in high volume production. Co-packaged optics in line of sight.
More information on: https://www.i-micronews.com/products/silicon-photonics-2020/
Film And Video Professional Production LED Lighting (1).pdfwilliam hoban
According to the market forecast report, the global consumption of LED professional lighting lamps/fixtures reached $331 million in 2021. During the forecast period, the value of the LED fixtures with lamps is expected to increase to $550 million in the year 2031. Market forecast data in the study report refers to consumption (use) for a particular calendar year; therefore, this data is not cumulative data.
R&D investment for G500 companies was 614 Billion for FY2014.
The number of Billion dollar club members in the Global 500 R&D spenders has increased though the share of R&D spending has not seen any significant change.
DevOps and Testing slides at DASA ConnectKari Kakkonen
My and Rik Marselis slides at 30.5.2024 DASA Connect conference. We discuss about what is testing, then what is agile testing and finally what is Testing in DevOps. Finally we had lovely workshop with the participants trying to find out different ways to think about quality and testing in different parts of the DevOps infinity loop.
Observability Concepts EVERY Developer Should Know -- DeveloperWeek Europe.pdfPaige Cruz
Monitoring and observability aren’t traditionally found in software curriculums and many of us cobble this knowledge together from whatever vendor or ecosystem we were first introduced to and whatever is a part of your current company’s observability stack.
While the dev and ops silo continues to crumble….many organizations still relegate monitoring & observability as the purview of ops, infra and SRE teams. This is a mistake - achieving a highly observable system requires collaboration up and down the stack.
I, a former op, would like to extend an invitation to all application developers to join the observability party will share these foundational concepts to build on:
UiPath Test Automation using UiPath Test Suite series, part 6DianaGray10
Welcome to UiPath Test Automation using UiPath Test Suite series part 6. In this session, we will cover Test Automation with generative AI and Open AI.
UiPath Test Automation with generative AI and Open AI webinar offers an in-depth exploration of leveraging cutting-edge technologies for test automation within the UiPath platform. Attendees will delve into the integration of generative AI, a test automation solution, with Open AI advanced natural language processing capabilities.
Throughout the session, participants will discover how this synergy empowers testers to automate repetitive tasks, enhance testing accuracy, and expedite the software testing life cycle. Topics covered include the seamless integration process, practical use cases, and the benefits of harnessing AI-driven automation for UiPath testing initiatives. By attending this webinar, testers, and automation professionals can gain valuable insights into harnessing the power of AI to optimize their test automation workflows within the UiPath ecosystem, ultimately driving efficiency and quality in software development processes.
What will you get from this session?
1. Insights into integrating generative AI.
2. Understanding how this integration enhances test automation within the UiPath platform
3. Practical demonstrations
4. Exploration of real-world use cases illustrating the benefits of AI-driven test automation for UiPath
Topics covered:
What is generative AI
Test Automation with generative AI and Open AI.
UiPath integration with generative AI
Speaker:
Deepak Rai, Automation Practice Lead, Boundaryless Group and UiPath MVP
GridMate - End to end testing is a critical piece to ensure quality and avoid...ThomasParaiso2
End to end testing is a critical piece to ensure quality and avoid regressions. In this session, we share our journey building an E2E testing pipeline for GridMate components (LWC and Aura) using Cypress, JSForce, FakerJS…
A tale of scale & speed: How the US Navy is enabling software delivery from l...sonjaschweigert1
Rapid and secure feature delivery is a goal across every application team and every branch of the DoD. The Navy’s DevSecOps platform, Party Barge, has achieved:
- Reduction in onboarding time from 5 weeks to 1 day
- Improved developer experience and productivity through actionable findings and reduction of false positives
- Maintenance of superior security standards and inherent policy enforcement with Authorization to Operate (ATO)
Development teams can ship efficiently and ensure applications are cyber ready for Navy Authorizing Officials (AOs). In this webinar, Sigma Defense and Anchore will give attendees a look behind the scenes and demo secure pipeline automation and security artifacts that speed up application ATO and time to production.
We will cover:
- How to remove silos in DevSecOps
- How to build efficient development pipeline roles and component templates
- How to deliver security artifacts that matter for ATO’s (SBOMs, vulnerability reports, and policy evidence)
- How to streamline operations with automated policy checks on container images
Climate Impact of Software Testing at Nordic Testing DaysKari Kakkonen
My slides at Nordic Testing Days 6.6.2024
Climate impact / sustainability of software testing discussed on the talk. ICT and testing must carry their part of global responsibility to help with the climat warming. We can minimize the carbon footprint but we can also have a carbon handprint, a positive impact on the climate. Quality characteristics can be added with sustainability, and then measured continuously. Test environments can be used less, and in smaller scale and on demand. Test techniques can be used in optimizing or minimizing number of tests. Test automation can be used to speed up testing.
Generative AI Deep Dive: Advancing from Proof of Concept to ProductionAggregage
Join Maher Hanafi, VP of Engineering at Betterworks, in this new session where he'll share a practical framework to transform Gen AI prototypes into impactful products! He'll delve into the complexities of data collection and management, model selection and optimization, and ensuring security, scalability, and responsible use.
The Art of the Pitch: WordPress Relationships and SalesLaura Byrne
Clients don’t know what they don’t know. What web solutions are right for them? How does WordPress come into the picture? How do you make sure you understand scope and timeline? What do you do if sometime changes?
All these questions and more will be explored as we talk about matching clients’ needs with what your agency offers without pulling teeth or pulling your hair out. Practical tips, and strategies for successful relationship building that leads to closing the deal.
Why You Should Replace Windows 11 with Nitrux Linux 3.5.0 for enhanced perfor...SOFTTECHHUB
The choice of an operating system plays a pivotal role in shaping our computing experience. For decades, Microsoft's Windows has dominated the market, offering a familiar and widely adopted platform for personal and professional use. However, as technological advancements continue to push the boundaries of innovation, alternative operating systems have emerged, challenging the status quo and offering users a fresh perspective on computing.
One such alternative that has garnered significant attention and acclaim is Nitrux Linux 3.5.0, a sleek, powerful, and user-friendly Linux distribution that promises to redefine the way we interact with our devices. With its focus on performance, security, and customization, Nitrux Linux presents a compelling case for those seeking to break free from the constraints of proprietary software and embrace the freedom and flexibility of open-source computing.
In the rapidly evolving landscape of technologies, XML continues to play a vital role in structuring, storing, and transporting data across diverse systems. The recent advancements in artificial intelligence (AI) present new methodologies for enhancing XML development workflows, introducing efficiency, automation, and intelligent capabilities. This presentation will outline the scope and perspective of utilizing AI in XML development. The potential benefits and the possible pitfalls will be highlighted, providing a balanced view of the subject.
We will explore the capabilities of AI in understanding XML markup languages and autonomously creating structured XML content. Additionally, we will examine the capacity of AI to enrich plain text with appropriate XML markup. Practical examples and methodological guidelines will be provided to elucidate how AI can be effectively prompted to interpret and generate accurate XML markup.
Further emphasis will be placed on the role of AI in developing XSLT, or schemas such as XSD and Schematron. We will address the techniques and strategies adopted to create prompts for generating code, explaining code, or refactoring the code, and the results achieved.
The discussion will extend to how AI can be used to transform XML content. In particular, the focus will be on the use of AI XPath extension functions in XSLT, Schematron, Schematron Quick Fixes, or for XML content refactoring.
The presentation aims to deliver a comprehensive overview of AI usage in XML development, providing attendees with the necessary knowledge to make informed decisions. Whether you’re at the early stages of adopting AI or considering integrating it in advanced XML development, this presentation will cover all levels of expertise.
By highlighting the potential advantages and challenges of integrating AI with XML development tools and languages, the presentation seeks to inspire thoughtful conversation around the future of XML development. We’ll not only delve into the technical aspects of AI-powered XML development but also discuss practical implications and possible future directions.
zkStudyClub - Reef: Fast Succinct Non-Interactive Zero-Knowledge Regex ProofsAlex Pruden
This paper presents Reef, a system for generating publicly verifiable succinct non-interactive zero-knowledge proofs that a committed document matches or does not match a regular expression. We describe applications such as proving the strength of passwords, the provenance of email despite redactions, the validity of oblivious DNS queries, and the existence of mutations in DNA. Reef supports the Perl Compatible Regular Expression syntax, including wildcards, alternation, ranges, capture groups, Kleene star, negations, and lookarounds. Reef introduces a new type of automata, Skipping Alternating Finite Automata (SAFA), that skips irrelevant parts of a document when producing proofs without undermining soundness, and instantiates SAFA with a lookup argument. Our experimental evaluation confirms that Reef can generate proofs for documents with 32M characters; the proofs are small and cheap to verify (under a second).
Paper: https://eprint.iacr.org/2023/1886
Epistemic Interaction - tuning interfaces to provide information for AI supportAlan Dix
Paper presented at SYNERGY workshop at AVI 2024, Genoa, Italy. 3rd June 2024
https://alandix.com/academic/papers/synergy2024-epistemic/
As machine learning integrates deeper into human-computer interactions, the concept of epistemic interaction emerges, aiming to refine these interactions to enhance system adaptability. This approach encourages minor, intentional adjustments in user behaviour to enrich the data available for system learning. This paper introduces epistemic interaction within the context of human-system communication, illustrating how deliberate interaction design can improve system understanding and adaptation. Through concrete examples, we demonstrate the potential of epistemic interaction to significantly advance human-computer interaction by leveraging intuitive human communication strategies to inform system design and functionality, offering a novel pathway for enriching user-system engagements.
Securing your Kubernetes cluster_ a step-by-step guide to success !KatiaHIMEUR1
Today, after several years of existence, an extremely active community and an ultra-dynamic ecosystem, Kubernetes has established itself as the de facto standard in container orchestration. Thanks to a wide range of managed services, it has never been so easy to set up a ready-to-use Kubernetes cluster.
However, this ease of use means that the subject of security in Kubernetes is often left for later, or even neglected. This exposes companies to significant risks.
In this talk, I'll show you step-by-step how to secure your Kubernetes cluster for greater peace of mind and reliability.