This document discusses opportunities and challenges for Brazil's electricity distribution network and investments in renewable energy and innovation. It provides the following key points: 1) Brazil has significant renewable energy resources like hydropower, wind, and solar that provide over 80% of its installed generation capacity. However, distributed generation and storage present opportunities and challenges for integrating these resources. 2) Investments in generation have totaled $25 billion over the last decade, hiring new plants expected to add over 22 GW of renewables by 2023. Still, planning, policies, and grid modernization need to support continued growth. 3) Distributed solar power has grown rapidly under regulatory policies, with over 822 MW installed across over 67

1. OPPORTUNITIES AND
CHALLENGES OF DISTRIBUTION
NETWORK IN BRAZIL
Data 03 de mayo de 2019
André Pepitone da Nóbrega
DIRETOR - GERAL DA ANEEL

2. GENERATION

3. INSTALLED CAPACITY
GAS/OIL/COAL
25.615 MW
15,5%
INSTALLED CAPACITY1 : 165.572 MW
Renewable: 137.967 MW (83,3%) Non-Renewable: 27.605 MW (16,7%)
Source: ANEEL/BIG(SCG), em 3/5/2019
1: Includes installed capacity for distributed energy (REN 482/2012)
HYDRAULIC ENERGY
105.210 MW
63,5%
WIND POWER
15.064 MW
9,1%
BIOMASS
14.787 MW
8,9%
PHOTOVOLTAIC ENERGY
2,084 MW
1,3%
NUCLEAR
1.990 MW
1,2%
822,5 MW
0,5%
DISTRIBUTED ENERGY

4. SOURCE: ANEEL/SFG, on 28/12/2018
1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018
2.327
2.828
4.262
2.506
4.638
3.990 4.235
2.425
3.389 3.322
2.156
3.556
6.149
4.199
3.983
5.889
7.509
6.428
9.526
7.386
7.141
INSTALLED CAPACITY– ANNUAL INCREASE

5. ANNUAL INVESTMENT
IN GENERATION
3,99 billion
(2009-2018 ACR)
Source: ANEEL/SRG, in Dec/2018 – Dollar Quotation on May 2nd.
U$ 25 billion
in investments
U$
HIRED PROJECTS
337 PLANTS
22 MIL MW OF
INSTALLED CAPACITY
66% Renewable resources
(2018 - 2023)
INVESTMENTS IN GENERATION

6. DISTRIBUTED
ENERGY

7. SOLAR IRRADIATION WORLDMAP
DAILY IRRADIATION –ANNUAL
AVERAGEGermany: 900-1.250 kWh/m²/year
France: 900-1.650 kWh/m²/year
Spain: 1.200-1.850 kWh/m²/year
China: 900-2.100 kWh/m²/year

8. SOLAR IRRADIATION MAP- IN BRAZIL
1.500 e 2.400 kWh/m²/year
DAILY IRRADIATION- ANNUAL AVERAGE
More than the majority of European countries
THE LOWEST IRRADIATION
RATE IN BRAZIL IS STILL
SUPERIOR TO THE HIGHEST
IRRADIATION RATE IN
GERMANY

9. MICRO AND MINI DISTRIBUTED GENERATION
OVERALL DATA
822,5 MW
Installed capacity in
Distributed
Generation
84,3%
From our Distributed
Generation come from
solar power
74,2%
of connections are for
residential purposes
25 YEARS
Useful lifetime of
the solar panels
Fonte: ANEEL/SRD, em 05/04/2019
Tirar na versão final

10. 822,5 MW 84,3% 74,2% 25 Anos
é a potência
instalada em GD
da GD vem da
fonte solar (kW)
das conexões são
residenciais
é a vida útil dos
painéis solares
Fonte: ANEEL/SRD, em 5/4/2019
MICRO E MINI GERAÇÃO DISTRIBUÍDA
DADOS GERAIS

11. MICRO AND MINI DISTRIBUTED GENERATION
EVOLUTION OF DISTRIBUTED GENERATION
4.913 10.869
13.667
17.491
22.644
28.586
35.527
44.685
57.182
67.572
14 20 51 84 127 182 283 411 598 861 1.4092.165
3.451 7.764
32.705
41.457
49.882
62.299
77.827
90.984
Quantidade Acumulada de Conexões Quantidade Acumulada de Consumidores que Recebem Créditos
GD compartilhada
Autoconsumo remotoINCREASE OF MORE THAN 25 TIMES
AFTER THE IMPROVEMENT THE
RESOLUTION!
91.017 consumers receiving credits
67.605 micro and minigerators(connections)
ON APRIL, 5th- 2019
3.451
91.017
SOURCE: ANEEL/SRD, in 5/APRIL/2019
4.913 10.869
13.667
17.491
22.644
28.586
35.527
44.685
57.182
67.572
14 20 51 84 127 182 283 411 598 861 1.4092.165
3.451 7.764
32.705
41.457
49.882
62.299
77.827
90.984
Quantidade Acumulada de Conexões Quantidade Acumulada de Consumidores que Recebem Créditos

12. MICRO E MINI GERAÇÃO DISTRIBUÍDA
O QUE É MICRO E MINI GERAÇÃO
DISTRIBUÍDA?
Pequenos sistemas de geração espalhados na rede
elétrica.
Normalmente conectados diretamente nos consumidores.
Fontes renováveis (solar, eólica, biomassa, lixo, etc.)

13. VANTAGENS DA MICRO E MINIGERAÇÃO DISTRIBUÍDA
DESCARBONIZAÇÃO DA
GERAÇÃO DE ENERGIA
GERAÇÃO DE
EMPREGOS
REDUÇÃO DE PERDAS NO
SISTEMA ELÉTRICOS
MENOR DEPENDÊNCIA DA
GERAÇÃO CENTRALIZADA
BAIXO IMPACTO
AMBIENTAL
EMPODERAMENTO DO
CONSUMIDOR

14. RESOLUÇÃO 482/2012 – MODALIDADES
1
GD JUNTO À
CARGA
4
GERAÇÃO
COMPARTILHADA
Diferentes titularidades
(consórcio/cooperativa)
Mesmaáreadeconcessão
3
AUTOCONSUMO
REMOTO
Mesma titularidade
Mesmaáreadeconcessão
2
CONDOMÍNIO
COM GD
Áreacomum

15. INNOVATION

16. POPE BENTO XVI- INAUGURATION CEREMONY (2005)

17. POPE FRANCISCO- INAUGURATION CEREMONY (2013)
ONLY 8 YEARS LATER

18. SELFIE CROWD (2016)

19. Klaus Schwab, Executive Director of the World Economic Forum
We are on board of a technological revolution that will
fundamentally transform the way we live, the way we
work and the way we relate to others.
In its scale, scope and complexity, that transformation
will be considered different from anything human
being has experienced before
“
“
Quotation

20. CHALLENGES AHEAD IN BRAZIL
VE
PLANNING AND GOALS
STORAGE
FUNDING
SMART
GRID
ROLL OUT
GD
PUBLIC POLICES

21. R&D AND
ENERGY
EFFICIENCY

22. LAW nº 9.991, from Jully 24th, 2000.
LEGAL LANDMARK
 Public policy to foster Research and Development (R&D) and Energy Efficiency (EE) in the electric
power sector by the compulsory use of funds from taxes (Net Operating Revenue) aplied to
companies operating in this field.
 Articles. 4º and 5º: It is for ANEEL to set out regulations to ensure its implementation.

23. SOURCE AND FUND ALLOCATION
0,5%
ROL
D
1%
ROL
G
1%
ROL
T
0,5%
ROL
D
1% ROL
Net Operational
Revenue
(R$ 1,86 bi in 2017)
ROL(D) = R$122,17 bi =>
65,6% (ROL)
R$502.70
R$502.70
R$251.30
Total R&D R$1,26 bi
FNDCT 0,4%
ANEEL 0,4%
MME 0,2%
R$488.70
R$122.17
Total EE R$ 610,87 mi
ANEEL 0,4%
Procel 0,1%

24. ARRANJO INSTITUCIONAL
ANEEL
(DATABASE R&D)
ENERGY POWER SECTOR
UNIVERSITIES
MANUFACTURERS
CONSULTING FIRMS
RESEARCH CENTERS
PLANNING
INSPECTION (SFF, SFE, SFG)
REGULATION (SPE)
IMPLEMENTATION
CONCLUSION
PROPOSAL
FINAL REPORT
AND AUDIT

25. Normative Resolution nº 754, from 13/12/2016
REGULATORY ASPECTS
 Research and Development Procedures Manual – PROP&D
 Focus on results
 Projects continuous flow  autonomy implementation
 Initial evaluation for strategic kinds of projects
 Final evaluation for all the projects – Technical reports
 Expenses confirmation: accounting audit
 Inspection – audit report
 Financial Transactions throught the R&D Account: annual consolidation

26. REGULATORY ASPECTS
…at least, 30% of investments in R&D for
projects developed by research institutions
based in the regions North, Northeast and
Central-West
(Law 9.991/2000, Article 5º)
“ “
Companies based in:
N, NE e CO  minimum of 40%
S e Se  minimum of 30%

27. STRATEGIC PROJECTS OF R&D
Call 19/2015:
Heliothermic energy
R$ 241 MILLION
Call 14/2012:
Biogas
R$ 292 MILLION
Call 13/2011:
Solar photovoltaic
R$ 260 MILLION
Call 17/2014:
Wind power
R$ 245 MILLION
Call 21/2016:
Storage
R$ 406 MILLION

28. CHALLENGES

29. ESTRATEGIC PUBLIC R&D CALL 22/2019:
ELECTRIC MOBILITY
MINIMUM REQUIREMENTS:
State-of-the-art technology,
Electrical network impact
Compatibility with legislation and regulation
Suitable locations for using EV
Manufacturing and installing prototypes
component
Solutions in recharging infrastructures
Regulatory and commercial framework
proposals
Energy Efficiency solutions
Renewable sources and storage integration
Installation and measurement of at least
one charging station

30. CHAMADA P&D ESTRATÉGICO 22/2019:
MOBILIDADE ELÉTRICA
EXPECTED RESULTS
 Innovation network created
 Technical-economic and financial feasibility study
(counterpart external to the program)
 Proposed technology business model
 Professional training
 State of the art description, nacional and international
 Use of technology analysis through different Brazilian
regions
 National technology-based training cost analysis
FOR PROJECTS WITH PRODUCT
DELIVERY:
 Constructive improvements studies
 Compliance with national conditions
studies
 Components lifespan studies
 Nationalization or local production of
technology proposals.

31. TRANSPARENCY (WWW.ANEEL.GOV.BR)

32. R&D BY THEMES

33. ANDRÉ PEPITONE DA NÓBREGA
DIRETOR - GERAL DA ANEEL