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Impact of Brexit on the
economy of UK
THE IMPACT
OF
UK ECONOMY
Presented by: Piyush & Chita
Content
• What is Brexit
• When it Happened
• Why it happened
• Economic sectors impact
• Trade Openness
• Exports
• Imports
• FDI
• Inflation
• Foreign and immigration status
• Pre Brexit & Post Brexit
Conclusion
What is
Brexit ?
• Background of European Union
• Share borders, rules and
Money
• Terresa May : UK Priminister
2016
• 31st Jan 2020- UK withdrawn
• Boris Johnson -PM
The UK
economy
after Brexit
Trade Openness
Export
Import
Foreign direct Investment
Inflation
Foreign-born and Immigrant population
Trade
Openness
• UK trade is recovering from the
shock of the pandemic much more
slowly than its peers in Europe and
the Pacific region
• Large European economies
recovered quickly
• UK trade as a share of GDP still trails
its pre-pandemic level and is more
than 6 percent below its Q1 2017
level
EXPORT
• The UK-based Office for Budget
Responsibility (OBR ) states that the long-
term impact of Brexit will be worse for the
UK economy than Covid-19.
• According to estimates from the Office of
National Statistics (ONS), the UK's GDP grew
by 0.9% in November 2021.
• services up by 0.7%, production by 1% and
construction by 3.5%
• UK exports to non-EU countries increased by
4.6% during the same period.
IMPORT
• The UK-based Office for Budget Responsibility
(OBR ) states that the long-term impact of Brexit
will be worse for the UK economy than Covid-19.
• According to estimates from the Office of
National Statistics (ONS), the UK's GDP grew by
0.9% in November 2021.
• services up by 0.7%, production by 1% and
construction by 3.5%
• UK exports to non-EU countries increased by
4.6% during the same period.
Foreign Direct
Investment (FDI)
• Foreign direct investment (FDI) in
the UK peaked in 2016-17
• Low investment from EU
• Impact on businesses based in the
UK : Innovation and Technology
• Government’s short-term economic
stimulus
INFLATION
• The rising global price of energy,
• Supply Chain Problems
• Higher shipping costs
• serious political instability
• According to figures from the ONS,
• the UK Consumer Prices Index
including owner occupiers’ housing
costs (CPIH) rose by 4.8% in the 12
months to Dec 2021
• sterling has continued to fluctuate
about 10% below its value pre-vote
Foreign-born and
ImmigrantPopulation
• Foreign born child
population dropped
• Immigration population
dropped
• Global diversity reduced.
• Less skilled labor in labor
pool
Conclusion
References
• https://www.investmentmonitor.ai/analysis/two-years-brexit-uk-eu
• https://youtu.be/HSQvGWhU_Rc
• https://www.piie.com/research/piie-charts/uk-and-global-economy-
after-brexit
• https://cep.lse.ac.uk/LSE-Growth-Commission/default.asp
Q & A
Thank You

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OP Brexit (Edited 1).pptx

  • 1. Impact of Brexit on the economy of UK THE IMPACT OF UK ECONOMY Presented by: Piyush & Chita
  • 2. Content • What is Brexit • When it Happened • Why it happened • Economic sectors impact • Trade Openness • Exports • Imports • FDI • Inflation • Foreign and immigration status • Pre Brexit & Post Brexit Conclusion
  • 3. What is Brexit ? • Background of European Union • Share borders, rules and Money • Terresa May : UK Priminister 2016 • 31st Jan 2020- UK withdrawn • Boris Johnson -PM
  • 4. The UK economy after Brexit Trade Openness Export Import Foreign direct Investment Inflation Foreign-born and Immigrant population
  • 5. Trade Openness • UK trade is recovering from the shock of the pandemic much more slowly than its peers in Europe and the Pacific region • Large European economies recovered quickly • UK trade as a share of GDP still trails its pre-pandemic level and is more than 6 percent below its Q1 2017 level
  • 6. EXPORT • The UK-based Office for Budget Responsibility (OBR ) states that the long- term impact of Brexit will be worse for the UK economy than Covid-19. • According to estimates from the Office of National Statistics (ONS), the UK's GDP grew by 0.9% in November 2021. • services up by 0.7%, production by 1% and construction by 3.5% • UK exports to non-EU countries increased by 4.6% during the same period.
  • 7. IMPORT • The UK-based Office for Budget Responsibility (OBR ) states that the long-term impact of Brexit will be worse for the UK economy than Covid-19. • According to estimates from the Office of National Statistics (ONS), the UK's GDP grew by 0.9% in November 2021. • services up by 0.7%, production by 1% and construction by 3.5% • UK exports to non-EU countries increased by 4.6% during the same period.
  • 8. Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) • Foreign direct investment (FDI) in the UK peaked in 2016-17 • Low investment from EU • Impact on businesses based in the UK : Innovation and Technology • Government’s short-term economic stimulus
  • 9. INFLATION • The rising global price of energy, • Supply Chain Problems • Higher shipping costs • serious political instability • According to figures from the ONS, • the UK Consumer Prices Index including owner occupiers’ housing costs (CPIH) rose by 4.8% in the 12 months to Dec 2021 • sterling has continued to fluctuate about 10% below its value pre-vote
  • 10. Foreign-born and ImmigrantPopulation • Foreign born child population dropped • Immigration population dropped • Global diversity reduced. • Less skilled labor in labor pool
  • 12. References • https://www.investmentmonitor.ai/analysis/two-years-brexit-uk-eu • https://youtu.be/HSQvGWhU_Rc • https://www.piie.com/research/piie-charts/uk-and-global-economy- after-brexit • https://cep.lse.ac.uk/LSE-Growth-Commission/default.asp
  • 13. Q & A