The document discusses Brexit and its impacts. It begins with definitions of the European Union and Brexit. It then discusses the history of the UK's membership in the EU, including a 1975 referendum to remain. A 2016 referendum was held where voters chose to leave the EU. Brexit has led to economic impacts like lower GDP and job losses. It has also impacted UK trade and society through issues like rising costs and loss of benefits. India has been impacted through relocations of businesses and uncertainty around new UK policies. In conclusion, Brexit has damaged EU economic development and caused political issues.
Withdrawal of the United Kingdom (UK) from the European Union (EU), often shortened to Brexit is a political aim of some political parties, advocacy groups, and individuals in the United Kingdom.
In 1975 a referendum was held on the country's membership of the European Economic Community (EEC), a precursor to the EU.
The outcome of the vote was that the country continued to be a member of the EEC.
More recently the European Union Referendum Act 2015 has been passed to allow for a referendum on the country's membership of the EU, with a vote to be held on 23 June 2016.
The United Kingdom (UK) intends to withdraw from the European Union (EU), a process commonly known as BREXIT, as a result of June 2016 referendum in which 52% voted to leave EU. The term “BREXIT” is the short form of the words “BRITISH” and “EXIT”.
BREXIT (Britain Exit) The Reasons & ImpactsSlide Gen
BREXIT_The Reasons & Impacts
Brexit is an abbreviation of "British exit". In 23 June 2016 Britain came out from European Union (EU) by the Vote of Britain’s people.
After Having 43 years of membership this great country makes this big decision. In 1973 United Kingdom got the membership in EU to expand the business among 28 members and share a common economical system.
it is all about UK leaving the European union.
the process and the impact on india is discussed in this presentation.
this presentation is only for education purpose.
Withdrawal of the United Kingdom (UK) from the European Union (EU), often shortened to Brexit is a political aim of some political parties, advocacy groups, and individuals in the United Kingdom.
In 1975 a referendum was held on the country's membership of the European Economic Community (EEC), a precursor to the EU.
The outcome of the vote was that the country continued to be a member of the EEC.
More recently the European Union Referendum Act 2015 has been passed to allow for a referendum on the country's membership of the EU, with a vote to be held on 23 June 2016.
The United Kingdom (UK) intends to withdraw from the European Union (EU), a process commonly known as BREXIT, as a result of June 2016 referendum in which 52% voted to leave EU. The term “BREXIT” is the short form of the words “BRITISH” and “EXIT”.
BREXIT (Britain Exit) The Reasons & ImpactsSlide Gen
BREXIT_The Reasons & Impacts
Brexit is an abbreviation of "British exit". In 23 June 2016 Britain came out from European Union (EU) by the Vote of Britain’s people.
After Having 43 years of membership this great country makes this big decision. In 1973 United Kingdom got the membership in EU to expand the business among 28 members and share a common economical system.
it is all about UK leaving the European union.
the process and the impact on india is discussed in this presentation.
this presentation is only for education purpose.
The Business of Brexit: How Will You Be Impacted?Gowling WLG
The U.K. has voted to leave the European Union. And while Brexit likely won't happen for at least two years, organizations around the world are anxiously wondering what it will mean for their business.
To address these questions in a Canadian context, Gowling WLG recently offered a series of Brexit seminars in our offices across Canada, titled “The Business of Brexit: How will you be impacted?”
With over 1,400 legal professionals in 18 cities worldwide — including across Canada, the U.K. and Europe — Gowling WLG is uniquely positioned to help clients navigate the challenges that Brexit may present.
Led by Gowling WLG’s Brexit experts, this on-demand seminar focuses on:
The process for the U.K. to withdraw from the EU
How the U.K. legal landscape may change
The potential impact of Brexit on Canadian businesses and key global industry sectors.
I did a presentation about the problem in UK known as BREXIT in detail and about EUROPEAN UNION. It will be helpful if u want to know about BREXIT and EU a little. Thank you
Working with Toby, Harry and Robbie we created a Brexit presentation for our economic exam talking about different macro economic factors and political parties.
80% Pass
On June 23rd 2016 the UK voted in a referendum to leave the European Union. Prime Minister David Cameron resigned the morning after the vote and a few weeks later, Theresa May was elected leader of the Conservative Party and new Prime Minister
The process of Brexit has begun although the timing of the decision to invoke Article 50 of the EU treaty remains uncertain
Once Article 50 is invoked, there is a maximum period of two years before the UK finally leaves the EU. The terms of the UK’s new economic relationship with the EU also remain uncertain.
Brexit: The customs impact on UK businessesAlex Baulf
Following the referendum vote on 23 June 2016, the UK has voted to leave the EU. Exactly when this will happen and how is not yet known. In the coming months, the UK will be expected to submit its withdrawal notice to the EU Council -under Article 50 of the Treaty on European Union (TEU) -to formally notify the EU of its withdrawal. The notification will trigger a two-year notice period and negotiations on the terms of a UK exit will begin. Until then, UK businesses should continue to comply with and trade under the existing Union Customs Code (UCC) that entered into force on 1 May 2016.
Assuming that 'Brexit' does eventually happen, businesses need to:
• assess the risks and opportunities that this poses for their supply chain
• where possible, put in place plans to manage these changes, to ensure their activities run smoothly and mitigate the potential impact, and
• take appropriate steps to prepare for the ‘unknown’.
Unless there is a dramatic 'U' turn, it seems clear that, at some point in the future, the UK will leave the EU. From a UK business perspective such a move will not only present many challenges, but will also provide opportunities.
The vote to leave will continue to create considerable uncertainty until the details of any agreement(s) are known. Businesses affected by Brexit will need to plan for that uncertainty and will need to understand the potential impacts. For this reason, a supply chain impact assessment is prudent and should help to provide some clarity in relation to a business’s exposure.
Brexit is the withdrawal of the United Kingdom (UK) from the European Union (EU). Following a referendum held on 23 June 2016 in which 51.9 percent of those voting supported leaving the EU, the Government invoked Article 50 of the Treaty on European Union, starting a two-year process which was due to conclude with the UK's exit on 29 March 2019. That deadline has since been extended to 31 October 2019.
The Business of Brexit: How Will You Be Impacted?Gowling WLG
The U.K. has voted to leave the European Union. And while Brexit likely won't happen for at least two years, organizations around the world are anxiously wondering what it will mean for their business.
To address these questions in a Canadian context, Gowling WLG recently offered a series of Brexit seminars in our offices across Canada, titled “The Business of Brexit: How will you be impacted?”
With over 1,400 legal professionals in 18 cities worldwide — including across Canada, the U.K. and Europe — Gowling WLG is uniquely positioned to help clients navigate the challenges that Brexit may present.
Led by Gowling WLG’s Brexit experts, this on-demand seminar focuses on:
The process for the U.K. to withdraw from the EU
How the U.K. legal landscape may change
The potential impact of Brexit on Canadian businesses and key global industry sectors.
I did a presentation about the problem in UK known as BREXIT in detail and about EUROPEAN UNION. It will be helpful if u want to know about BREXIT and EU a little. Thank you
Working with Toby, Harry and Robbie we created a Brexit presentation for our economic exam talking about different macro economic factors and political parties.
80% Pass
On June 23rd 2016 the UK voted in a referendum to leave the European Union. Prime Minister David Cameron resigned the morning after the vote and a few weeks later, Theresa May was elected leader of the Conservative Party and new Prime Minister
The process of Brexit has begun although the timing of the decision to invoke Article 50 of the EU treaty remains uncertain
Once Article 50 is invoked, there is a maximum period of two years before the UK finally leaves the EU. The terms of the UK’s new economic relationship with the EU also remain uncertain.
Brexit: The customs impact on UK businessesAlex Baulf
Following the referendum vote on 23 June 2016, the UK has voted to leave the EU. Exactly when this will happen and how is not yet known. In the coming months, the UK will be expected to submit its withdrawal notice to the EU Council -under Article 50 of the Treaty on European Union (TEU) -to formally notify the EU of its withdrawal. The notification will trigger a two-year notice period and negotiations on the terms of a UK exit will begin. Until then, UK businesses should continue to comply with and trade under the existing Union Customs Code (UCC) that entered into force on 1 May 2016.
Assuming that 'Brexit' does eventually happen, businesses need to:
• assess the risks and opportunities that this poses for their supply chain
• where possible, put in place plans to manage these changes, to ensure their activities run smoothly and mitigate the potential impact, and
• take appropriate steps to prepare for the ‘unknown’.
Unless there is a dramatic 'U' turn, it seems clear that, at some point in the future, the UK will leave the EU. From a UK business perspective such a move will not only present many challenges, but will also provide opportunities.
The vote to leave will continue to create considerable uncertainty until the details of any agreement(s) are known. Businesses affected by Brexit will need to plan for that uncertainty and will need to understand the potential impacts. For this reason, a supply chain impact assessment is prudent and should help to provide some clarity in relation to a business’s exposure.
Brexit is the withdrawal of the United Kingdom (UK) from the European Union (EU). Following a referendum held on 23 June 2016 in which 51.9 percent of those voting supported leaving the EU, the Government invoked Article 50 of the Treaty on European Union, starting a two-year process which was due to conclude with the UK's exit on 29 March 2019. That deadline has since been extended to 31 October 2019.
Impact of Brexit on the World Economy: WHAT IS BREXIT?, WHY BRITAIN WANTED TO EXIT?, REASONS OF BREXIT, TOP ISSUES IN RELATION TO THE EU REFERENDUM, IMPACT ON GLOBAL ECONOMY, IMPACT ON INDIAN ECONOMY, CONSEQUENCES, IS BREXIT BAD FOR EUROPE?, & CONCLUSION.
Brexit is an abbreviation for “British exit,” meaning the United Kingdom’s (UK’s) decision on June
23, 2016, to leave the European Union (EU). The national vote’s result surprised global markets and caused
immediate turmoil. As the UK has a large and traditional financial market and is a gateway to the EU for
international investment and trade, people have much fear, which has caused serious recession all over the world.
Japan, which has taken advantage of the relationship between Japan and UK and between the UK and EU, is not
an exception. This paper examines the impact of Brexit on Japanese activity in the UK and EU. The gravity
model of international trade was employed for empirical analysis. This model states that bilateral trade flows
based on the economic sizes and distances between two units can be used to examine reasons for international
trade. Empirical analysis in this paper indicates that Brexit has impacted Japanese international trade considering
the relationship between the UK and EU.
Vous avez toujours tout voulu savoir et vous n’avez jamais rien compris ?
Les élèves de 1ére de la section européenne (option DNL Histoire Géographie) vous expliquent tout !
Malgré le confinement et les contraintes pédagogiques du travail à distance, Elise, Gia Bao et Leonardo ont continué à travailler: Etudier l'histoire (tumultueuse..) des relations entre le Royaume-Uni et l'Europe, suivre et décrypter l'actualité.
EU Referendum: Brexit and the Implications for BrandsOgilvy Consulting
No political question has captivated businesses in the same way as the British referendum on European Union membership (aka Brexit).
In this deck, two Ogilvy politicos to dive into the referendum, implications of a potential #brexit, and to advise on communicating around the outcome.
Mathew Shearman, Senior Account Manager at Ogilvy Healthworld London and James Stewart, Associate Director at Ogilvy Public Relations London cover:
- Perspectives on the challenges facing clients
- Recommend Brexit priorities for businesses and Leaders
- Deep-dive on implications for the pharmaceutical industry
How to Make a Field invisible in Odoo 17Celine George
It is possible to hide or invisible some fields in odoo. Commonly using “invisible” attribute in the field definition to invisible the fields. This slide will show how to make a field invisible in odoo 17.
We all have good and bad thoughts from time to time and situation to situation. We are bombarded daily with spiraling thoughts(both negative and positive) creating all-consuming feel , making us difficult to manage with associated suffering. Good thoughts are like our Mob Signal (Positive thought) amidst noise(negative thought) in the atmosphere. Negative thoughts like noise outweigh positive thoughts. These thoughts often create unwanted confusion, trouble, stress and frustration in our mind as well as chaos in our physical world. Negative thoughts are also known as “distorted thinking”.
Model Attribute Check Company Auto PropertyCeline George
In Odoo, the multi-company feature allows you to manage multiple companies within a single Odoo database instance. Each company can have its own configurations while still sharing common resources such as products, customers, and suppliers.
The Indian economy is classified into different sectors to simplify the analysis and understanding of economic activities. For Class 10, it's essential to grasp the sectors of the Indian economy, understand their characteristics, and recognize their importance. This guide will provide detailed notes on the Sectors of the Indian Economy Class 10, using specific long-tail keywords to enhance comprehension.
For more information, visit-www.vavaclasses.com
Operation “Blue Star” is the only event in the history of Independent India where the state went into war with its own people. Even after about 40 years it is not clear if it was culmination of states anger over people of the region, a political game of power or start of dictatorial chapter in the democratic setup.
The people of Punjab felt alienated from main stream due to denial of their just demands during a long democratic struggle since independence. As it happen all over the word, it led to militant struggle with great loss of lives of military, police and civilian personnel. Killing of Indira Gandhi and massacre of innocent Sikhs in Delhi and other India cities was also associated with this movement.
Ethnobotany and Ethnopharmacology:
Ethnobotany in herbal drug evaluation,
Impact of Ethnobotany in traditional medicine,
New development in herbals,
Bio-prospecting tools for drug discovery,
Role of Ethnopharmacology in drug evaluation,
Reverse Pharmacology.
2024.06.01 Introducing a competency framework for languag learning materials ...Sandy Millin
http://sandymillin.wordpress.com/iateflwebinar2024
Published classroom materials form the basis of syllabuses, drive teacher professional development, and have a potentially huge influence on learners, teachers and education systems. All teachers also create their own materials, whether a few sentences on a blackboard, a highly-structured fully-realised online course, or anything in between. Despite this, the knowledge and skills needed to create effective language learning materials are rarely part of teacher training, and are mostly learnt by trial and error.
Knowledge and skills frameworks, generally called competency frameworks, for ELT teachers, trainers and managers have existed for a few years now. However, until I created one for my MA dissertation, there wasn’t one drawing together what we need to know and do to be able to effectively produce language learning materials.
This webinar will introduce you to my framework, highlighting the key competencies I identified from my research. It will also show how anybody involved in language teaching (any language, not just English!), teacher training, managing schools or developing language learning materials can benefit from using the framework.
The Art Pastor's Guide to Sabbath | Steve ThomasonSteve Thomason
What is the purpose of the Sabbath Law in the Torah. It is interesting to compare how the context of the law shifts from Exodus to Deuteronomy. Who gets to rest, and why?
Welcome to TechSoup New Member Orientation and Q&A (May 2024).pdfTechSoup
In this webinar you will learn how your organization can access TechSoup's wide variety of product discount and donation programs. From hardware to software, we'll give you a tour of the tools available to help your nonprofit with productivity, collaboration, financial management, donor tracking, security, and more.
This is a presentation by Dada Robert in a Your Skill Boost masterclass organised by the Excellence Foundation for South Sudan (EFSS) on Saturday, the 25th and Sunday, the 26th of May 2024.
He discussed the concept of quality improvement, emphasizing its applicability to various aspects of life, including personal, project, and program improvements. He defined quality as doing the right thing at the right time in the right way to achieve the best possible results and discussed the concept of the "gap" between what we know and what we do, and how this gap represents the areas we need to improve. He explained the scientific approach to quality improvement, which involves systematic performance analysis, testing and learning, and implementing change ideas. He also highlighted the importance of client focus and a team approach to quality improvement.
2. CONTENTS
• Introduction
oWhat is European Union?
oWhat is BREXIT?
• History
• Reasons
• 2016 Referendum
• Impacts of BREXIT
oImpact on Economy
oImpact on Trade
oImpact on Society
• Impact of BREXIT on INDIA
• Conclusion
3. What is European Union?
The EU is a unique economic and political partnership
between 28 European countries that together cover much of
the continent.
It was formed in 1993 for the purpose of achieving political
and economic integration.
The fundamental purposes of the European Union are to
promote greater social, political and economic harmony
among the nations of Western Europe.
4. What is BREXIT?
Brexit is an abbreviation for "British exit," referring to the UK's
decision of leaving the European Union (EU).
BRITISH + EXIT=BREXIT
The decision was proposed in June 23, 2016 referendum.
6. Reasons for declaration of BREXIT
EU threatens British sovereignty.
The EU strangling the UK in burdensome regulation.
The EU allows too many immigrants.
UK could have a more rational immigration system outside the
EU.
The UK could keep the money it currently sends to the EU.
8. History
1975 Referendum
• In 1975 the United Kingdom held a referendum in which the electorate
was asked whether the UK should remain in the European Economic
Community (EEC).
• All of the major political parties and mainstream press supported
continuing membership of the EEC.
• Since the cabinet was split between strongly pro-European and
strongly anti-European ministers, Harold Wilson suspended the
constitutional convention of Cabinet collective responsibility and
allowed ministers to publicly campaign on either side.
9. Outcome of 1975 Referendum
Yes Votes Yes(%) No Votes No(%)
17,378,58
1
67.2 8,470,073 32.8
On 5 June 1975, the electorate were asked to vote yes or no on the
question:
"Do you think the UK should stay in the European Community
(Common Market)?" Every administrative county in the UK had
a majority of "Yes", except the Shetland Islands and the Outer
Hebrides.
In line with the outcome of the vote, the United Kingdom
remained a member of the EEC.
10. Reason of BREXIT
To make stronger trade deals with other nations.
To control our national borders.
To restore Britain’s special legal system.
To improve the British economy and generate more jobs.
To make major savings for British consumers.
To restore British customs and traditions.
12. 2016 Referendum
On June 23rd 2016 the UK voted in a referendum to leave the
European Union.
The votes were counted in eight locations in Northern Ireland but
collated and declared as one result.
Prime Minister David Cameron resigned the morning after the vote on
24th June.
A few weeks later ,Theresa May was elected as the leader of the
conservative party and new Prime Minister.
14. Impacts of BREXIT on UK
Impact on Economy
oImpact of Brexit could lead into lower GDP of 2.2% in 2030 or
hopefully into higher GDP of 1.6%.
oLeaving the EU also affected Foreign Direct Investment, immigration
and economic regulation in UK.
oOne in every ten UK jobs are linked to the trade with the EU. Therefore
Brexit affected their jobs directly or indirectly.
15. Impact On Trade
oTrading freely with the EU allows UK businesses to grow. Being able to
trade freely with the EU helps UK businesses grow and create jobs .
Therefore, leaving EU puts all this at risk.
oFour out of five UK small businesses say, access to EU markets is
important to their future growth, in case of UK leaving EU, these small
business might suffer losses.
oThe pound fell dramatically after the Brexit vote at the end of June. It
then declined to a three-year low against the euro following Theresa
May's announcement that the UK would begin formal Brexit
negotiations by the end of March taking its fall from a pre-referendum
rate of over 1.30 euros to a low of 1.09 euros in October.
16. Impact on Society
oBeing in European Union means lower prices for UK families,
because it's cheaper to trade and there’s more choice. Since UK
left the EU, the cost of imports could rise by at least £11 billion
leaving UK families out of pocket as prices rise.
oIndependent experts estimate the benefits of being in the EU are
worth £3,000 a year to the average UK household - due to lower
prices and more jobs, trade and investment. These were all lost
as UK left the EU.
18. Impact of BREXIT on INDIA
Many Indian businesses have their offices in Britain so they can
avail benefits and continue to remain a part of the EU.
But with Brexit, this benefit will be taken away and may result
in companies relocating their business set ups to other places.
Brexit might also have a positive effect, but these results may
not show up immediately. The process might take time
considering that the new government will take time to design
and implement their policies.
19. Conclusion
There were 17.4 million votes for “leave” (51.9%).
There were 16.1 million votes for “remain”(48.1%).
“Leave” won the highest share of the vote in England and Wales.
“Remain” won the highest share of the vote in Scotland and Northern Ireland.
Finally we come to the conclusion that BREXIT has damaging effects on the economic
development in the entire EU.
It also caused some severe political damage and weakened Europe geopolitically.
20. THANK YOU
Group Members
Trinayan Borah (DC2016BTE0111)
Abhijit Dey (DC2016BTE0174)
Marlom Bey (DC2016BTE0195)
Paonam Govind Das Singh (DC2016BTE0236)