Off-price retailers sell high-quality goods at discounted prices by obtaining excess inventory and merchandise from previous seasons that full-price retailers were unable to sell. They purchase this overstock from other retailers and brands at 20-60% discounts and pass the savings on to consumers. Major off-price retailers in the US include TJX Companies, Ross Stores, and Big Lots, which stock their stores with clothing, accessories, footwear, and jewelry from popular brands. These retailers fill a niche by capitalizing on fluctuations in consumer demand and manufacturer overproduction.