Obsessive Compulsive Disorder
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Obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) is characterized by unwanted and intrusive thoughts (obsessions) that lead to repetitive behaviors (compulsions). Symptoms can include excessive checking, cleaning, repeating rituals, and fears. Diagnosis involves a psychologist evaluating a patient's feelings, behaviors, and patterns. Treatment commonly involves cognitive-behavioral therapy, exposure therapy to reduce rituals, medication, and psychotherapy.
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Obsessive Compulsive Disorder (OCD) is a mental health condition where a person experiences unwanted and intrusive obsessive thoughts and engages in compulsive behaviors to try and reduce the distress of the obsessions. Common obsessions include fears of contamination or harming others. Compulsions are repetitive behaviors like excessive cleaning, checking, or ordering. OCD is the 4th most common psychiatric disorder. While its exact causes are unknown, biological and genetic factors are believed to play a role. Treatment involves cognitive behavioral therapy and medication like selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors.
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The document discusses several psychological theories and therapies. It covers Freud's psychoanalytic theory including the structural model of the mind comprising the id, ego, and superego. It also discusses defense mechanisms, transference reactions, and learning theories including classical and operant conditioning. Regarding assessment, it covers intelligence testing and the Wechsler scales as well as achievement tests. Therapies covered include psychoanalysis using free association, behavioral therapy, group therapy, and family therapy.
Stress And Depression
The document discusses how severe and prolonged stress can permanently alter the brain and lead to conditions like PTSD, depression, and addiction. It explains that stress sensitizes the brain and changes neurotransmitter and hormonal responses. Repeated activation of these stress responses through trauma or substance abuse can become engrained in the brain. Symptoms may include anxiety, mood swings, difficulty concentrating, and changes in memory and threat processing areas of the brain. People may self-medicate with drugs or alcohol to cope with these stress-induced changes in the brain. Effective treatment requires simultaneously addressing PTSD, depression, and addiction through a combination of therapy and medication.
Anxiety disorder
The document discusses Faith, a 7-year-old girl diagnosed with anxiety disorder who struggles with self-regulation. It provides information on the causes, signs, and types of anxiety disorders in children. It also offers strategies for parents, educators, and mental health professionals to help meet the needs of children with anxiety disorders.
Anxiety
Anxiety is a normal feeling that can become a disorder when it is intense and debilitating. Anxiety disorders are the most common form of emotional disorder and can affect anyone. Symptoms of anxiety include increased heart rate, rapid breathing, restlessness, and trouble concentrating. While anxiety and its causes are not fully understood, factors like genetics, brain chemistry, and life experiences likely play a role. Treatment options for anxiety disorders include psychotherapy, medication, and lifestyle changes.
Obsessive compulsive disorder
1) Obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) is an anxiety disorder characterized by unwanted and intrusive thoughts (obsessions) that lead to repetitive behaviors (compulsions).
2) OCD is treated through psychotherapy such as cognitive behavioral therapy and medication like anti-anxiety medications and antidepressants.
3) While the exact causes of OCD are unknown, research suggests it may be related to biological factors like genetics and brain chemistry as well as environmental stressors.
What is OCD? Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder Symptoms
Obsessive-compulsive disorder or OCD can affect anyone regardless of age or background. When you have OCD, you may struggle with obsessions and compulsions, which are repetitive behaviors.
Depression
The document discusses the author's mother's experience with depression symptoms in 1999 which prompted the author to research depression. It then provides information on what depression is, types of depression, causes of depression including genetic, biochemical and environmental factors, common symptoms, and treatment options such as medication, therapy, exercise, nutrition, sleep, and social support.
Obsessive compulsivedisorder
Obsessive-compulsive disorder is a mental illness characterized by unwanted and distressing thoughts (obsessions) and repetitive behaviors (compulsions) that are performed to reduce anxiety from the obsessions. Common obsessions include contamination fears, doubts, and fears of harming others. Compulsions are behaviors like cleaning, checking, or ordering that are performed in response to obsessions. OCD is treated through medication and psychotherapy like cognitive behavioral therapy which exposes patients to anxiety-provoking situations to reduce compulsions over time. The causes of OCD are genetic and involve abnormalities in brain circuits involving the frontal lobes and basal ganglia.
Shine Connect Conference - Understanding and Managing Anxiety workshop
We discussed the 3 main parts to understanding and managing anxiety with or after a cancer diagnosis.
Schizophrenia by vinu and hassan
Schizophrenia is a serious mental illness that affects how a person thinks, feels, and behaves. It is difficult for those with schizophrenia to distinguish between real and imagined experiences. Schizophrenia affects approximately 1% of the world's population. While the exact causes are unknown, research on schizophrenia helps further our understanding of the brain and potential treatments.
Pso training anxiety & how to manage it july 2015
This document outlines a training workshop on anxiety and how to manage it. The workshop covers demystifying anxiety, different types of anxiety disorders, theoretical models of anxiety, signs and symptoms, and treatment options. Treatment includes physiological approaches like medication and relaxation techniques, as well as cognitive behavioral therapy. CBT involves behavioral therapy like exposure therapy and cognitive techniques like challenging negative thoughts and using coping statements. The workshop also discusses videos on anxiety's impact and has a quiz to uncover myths about anxiety.
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The psychological basis of behavior. Psychodynamic factors of (3).pptx
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