Nursing in India has a long history, with ancient Indian texts containing principles of nursing that still apply today. However, nursing was initially obstructed by factors like women's status and the caste system. The earliest organized nursing was military nursing started by the East India Company in the 17th century. Florence Nightingale greatly influenced nursing in India in the 19th century. Formal nursing education began in the late 19th century with the establishment of training schools. National nursing organizations were formed in the early 20th century, and nursing education has continued to develop and expand since Indian independence in 1947.