No Money? No Problem! Free Open
Educational Resources-Join the
Movement
MI World Languages Association Annual Conference
November 11, 2016
Regina Gong, Librarian and OER Project Manager
Lansing Community College
There’s a problem that
OER are trying to solve.
Community
college
students
Market Failure
5 major
publishers hold
nearly 90% of
the market
Source: Turning the Page by James Koch
• Student PIRGS released a groundbreaking report
revealing the new face of the textbook monopoly: access
codes.
• Across institutions and majors, 32% of courses included
access codes as required materials.
• At campus bookstores, the average cost of an access
code alone was $100.24.
• In bookstores, only 28% of access codes were offered in
unbundled form. Even when acquired directly from the
publisher, only 56% of all required access codes were
offered without additional materials bundled in, despite
federal law requiring materials to be sold separately.
Full report at: http://www.studentpirgs.org/reports/sp/access-denied
Textbook Cost vs. Student Success
Source: 2016 student survey by Florida Virtual Campus
We can do better.
Open Educational Resources (OER)
Digitized materials, offered freely and openly
for educators and students to use and re-use
for teaching, learning, and research.
Source: The Open Ecosystem by Clobridge Consulting is licensed under a CC BY 4.0 License.
Open Education is part of an Open Ecosystem
OER come in many forms
open > free
open = free + permissions
Source: http://lumenlearning.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/11/5Rs-Graphic.jpg
open licensing system
www.creativecommons.org
puts the “open” in OER
Source: http://www.flickr.com/photos/mikeblogs/3020966268/sizes/o/in/photostream/
Open Content / Open Licenses
Source: Tyler.stefanich_Creative_Commons_Swag_Contest_2007_2_(by).jpg found at http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki / BY-SA
(http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/)
licenses
most
open
least
open
(OER)
(Not OER)
CC license image from Copyright in Education & Internet in South African Law used under CC-BY 2.5 South Africa license
• Faculty benefits
• Increased flexibility of how you
use content and ancillaries
• Easy access in many formats
• Possibilities of customization,
can modify/edit as needed
• Student feedback is positive
(students are grateful)
• Supporting our students (social
justice)
• Student benefits
• Low cost or free
• Increased availability
• Opportunity to retain the
textbook & resources
• No heavy, bulky text to tote
• Easy to find and access, even
before course begins
Faculty have:
Right to customize
The textbook
Students have:
Day 1 access to that
customized textbook and
CHOICE
+
LCC AT A GLANCE
• Located in downtown Lansing
• 26,000 students enrolled/year
• 3rd largest cc in MI
• 262 degree & certificate programs
• 1,200+ courses
• 500 full-time staff & faculty
• 1,800 part-time staff & faculty
• Started by a librarian + some
faculty champions
• Administration support was
crucial at the start
• Focused on OER awareness first
• No grants for faculty were given
• Pilot started in fall 2015 semester
OER Initiative at LCC
Courses Using OER
•BIOL 127 – All sections
•BIOL 128 – All sections
•BIOL 270 – 1 section
•ECON 201 – All sections
•ECON 202 – All sections
•GRMN 121 – All sections
(50/50)
•GRMN 122 – All sections
(50/50)
HIST 211 – 5 sections
HIST 212 – 4 sections
MUSC 168 – 1 section
PHIL 151 - 3 sections
PHIL 153 - 2 sections
PSYC 200 – All sections
PSYC 202 - (3 sections)
SOCL 120 – 10 sections
WRIT 121 - 4 sections
OER Adoptions at LCC
Students Impacted by OER
Textbook Costs Savings
Source: http://bit.ly/2f7ZMaN
• Encourage more OER adoptions
• Work on offering Z-degree starting Fall
2018
• Work with faculty to have their own
content openly licensed
• Support faculty with OER creation
through grants
• More faculty engagement with open
education and pedagogy
Source: http://mazeway.com/wp-
content/uploads/2012/08/MovingForwardTogether.jpg
Moving forward
Source: https://smart-strutters.wikispaces.com/World+Languages
http://www.mpsaz.org/worldlanguages
Sources for Language
Learning OER
Repositories, Collections &
Communities
Evaluation Criteria
Match with learner needs
Alignment with curriculum standards
Ease of use and accessibility (open formats, ability to
download source files)
License restrictions (degree of openness)
Reputation of author / peer review
Community support
Sources: OER Repositories
MERLOT
http://www.merlot.org
Large collection of
language materials
Ability to Browse by
language
Curation, peer review, and
comments help best
resources rise to the top
Materials are not
necessarily OER
https://www.merlot.org/merlot/WorldLanguages.htm
OER Commons
http://www.oercommons.org/
Languages is under Arts and
Humanities
Includes all types of OER
Can’t browse by languages.
https://www.oercommons.org/hubs/mco
OER Hub for all 28
community colleges in
MI
One stop shop for OER
searching
Collection is growing
and curating is ongoing
Languages is under Arts
& Humanities subject
collection
http://open.umn.edu/opentextbooks/
http://www.collegeopentextbooks.org/
http://www.collegeopentextbooks.org/
Sources for Language
Learning OER
Language Centers and
Institutional Archives
http://www.nflrc.org/
http://www.nflrc.org/lrcs.php
http://coerll.utexas.edu/coerll//
http://lmp.ucla.edu/
Language Open Resources Online (LORO)
http://loro.open.ac.uk/
http://capl.washjeff.edu/
http://www.openculture.com/freelanguagelessons
http://libguides.lcc.edu/oer
Option to find OER materials by discipline
Source: Social Media & Individual
Curation
#langchat on Twitter
Français interactif Facebook
Community
Q&A Period
What questions do you have about
finding OER for language learning
or any of the sites shown?
If you have any questions
please contact Regina Gong,,
gongr1@lcc.edu
Follow me on Twitter
@drgong

No Money? No Problem! Free Open Educational Resources