Lesson Objectives
• All of you will able to define what a computer is
and give examples of both hardware and
software.
• Most of you will be able to explain an input and an
output and give examples.
• Some of you will begin to understand what a
Central Processing Unit (CPU) is.
Guide to presentation
10 mins

A rough guide to how long you spend on an activity
is given on specific slides.

This pencil means you are to complete an activity
available from Moodle on a different worksheet.
Collaberation with other members of the course will
occur when gold links are seen.
10 mins

What is a computer?
On Moodle, post on the forum what you think a
computer is. You will be able to see what other
people on the course think at this time.
So what was actually happening in the
picture?
This was taken in the 1950s .
It is referred to as human “computers”
The women are using a special type of calculator and the man on the
left is looking up numbers on a slider.
How close were you to actually figuring out what was going on?
Dictionary Definition of a Computer:
An electronic device which is capable of receiving information (data)
in a particular form and of performing a sequence of operations in
accordance with a predetermined but variable set of procedural
instructions (program) to produce a result in the form of
information or signals.

(Oxford Dictionary)
10 mins

Computer Systems: Hardware & Software
Computers are made up of 2 different things;
Hardware: physical components of a computer
Software : a collection of computer data and instructions

• Example of hardware:

• Example of software:

Now you can see the difference between hardware and software,
please complete Activity sheet one found on Moodle.
10 mins

Computer Systems: Input & Output
Computers work via a procedure known as;

Input

Process
Each button
represents a symbol,
letter or number.

Keyboards: the
buttons act as input

Output

Buttons are pressed
and the outcome is
text on the screen.

Complete the worksheet on Moodle to show you can identify the
different outputs and inputs.
Extension task: Central Processing
Unit (CPU)
This is a Central Processing Unit.
The main purpose for this is to, as
the name suggests, processes
data into usable information for
the computer and for you.
Extension task: Central Processing
Unit (CPU)
Create a stormboard account at: http://stormboard.com/
Once you have created an account the details below will
allow you to access the board I would like you to
complete.
The ID is: 70908
The Key is: mark9667
Complete research into CPU and make on stormboard to
show what you have found out. This will be useful in the
next lesson.
Plenary
Complete the quiz on Moodle to show what you have
understood.

Well done that is lesson one
completed.

New machine architecture

  • 2.
    Lesson Objectives • Allof you will able to define what a computer is and give examples of both hardware and software. • Most of you will be able to explain an input and an output and give examples. • Some of you will begin to understand what a Central Processing Unit (CPU) is.
  • 3.
    Guide to presentation 10mins A rough guide to how long you spend on an activity is given on specific slides. This pencil means you are to complete an activity available from Moodle on a different worksheet. Collaberation with other members of the course will occur when gold links are seen.
  • 4.
    10 mins What isa computer? On Moodle, post on the forum what you think a computer is. You will be able to see what other people on the course think at this time.
  • 5.
    So what wasactually happening in the picture? This was taken in the 1950s . It is referred to as human “computers” The women are using a special type of calculator and the man on the left is looking up numbers on a slider. How close were you to actually figuring out what was going on?
  • 6.
    Dictionary Definition ofa Computer: An electronic device which is capable of receiving information (data) in a particular form and of performing a sequence of operations in accordance with a predetermined but variable set of procedural instructions (program) to produce a result in the form of information or signals. (Oxford Dictionary)
  • 7.
    10 mins Computer Systems:Hardware & Software Computers are made up of 2 different things; Hardware: physical components of a computer Software : a collection of computer data and instructions • Example of hardware: • Example of software: Now you can see the difference between hardware and software, please complete Activity sheet one found on Moodle.
  • 8.
    10 mins Computer Systems:Input & Output Computers work via a procedure known as; Input Process Each button represents a symbol, letter or number. Keyboards: the buttons act as input Output Buttons are pressed and the outcome is text on the screen. Complete the worksheet on Moodle to show you can identify the different outputs and inputs.
  • 9.
    Extension task: CentralProcessing Unit (CPU) This is a Central Processing Unit. The main purpose for this is to, as the name suggests, processes data into usable information for the computer and for you.
  • 10.
    Extension task: CentralProcessing Unit (CPU) Create a stormboard account at: http://stormboard.com/ Once you have created an account the details below will allow you to access the board I would like you to complete. The ID is: 70908 The Key is: mark9667 Complete research into CPU and make on stormboard to show what you have found out. This will be useful in the next lesson.
  • 11.
    Plenary Complete the quizon Moodle to show what you have understood. Well done that is lesson one completed.