1:1 computing in education refers to initiatives that provide each student with individual access to a computing device like a netbook. This allows for blended learning approaches that combine different activities led by the teacher, individual work, and collaborative group work, both online and offline. Effective use of 1:1 computing requires varying pedagogical approaches and alternating between different activity types like teacher instruction, individual work, and group work, both with and without the use of netbooks. Teachers must orchestrate learning situations that smoothly transition between individual and collaborative activities in both digital and non-digital formats.