2. What is the Neo-Conservatism?
Neoconservative Ideas
The Four tenets of Neoconservative foreign policy thought.
3. Neo-conservatism
Neoconservatism (commonly shortened to neocon) is a political
movement born in the United States during the 1960s among
Democrats who became disenchanted with the party's domestic and
especially foreign policy.
Neoconservatives peaked in influence during the administrations
of George W. Bush and George H.W. Bush, when they played a major
role in promoting and planning the 2003 invasion of Iraq.
4. The 9/11 attacks was replaced by both dissent and resentment and Bush
administration launched a preventive war against Iraq.
The influence of neoconservatives and their foreign policy ideas on Bush
administration.
5. The Neoconservative ideas were important in the US decision to
launch a preventive war against Iraq.
6. Neoconservative foreign policy thought emphasizes the moral
necessity of distinguishing between :
The forces of good and evil in international arena
The importance of maintaining US military predominance
Willingness to use force
Deep distrust of international law and institutions.
7. The Four tenets of Neoconservative foreign policy
thought.
Moral Clarity
Military pre-eminence
Leverage of military power
Deep distrust of international law
8. Moral Clarity
For neoconservatives , morality and interest rate are conjoined in US
diplomacy : it`s right and in the interest of the USA to act against regimes
whose values and actions it considers morally abhorrent.
9. Military pre-eminence
Means that the US should enjoy both strategic and ideological
predominance in the world.
The Neoconservatives implicit theory on international
relations is based on preponderance of power rather than
balance of power.
10. The Leverage of Military power
USA should leverage its military power , be willing to use
military force to pursue it`s foreign policy goals.
11. Distrust of international law
The one part of neoconservatives has deep scepticism about
the ability of international law and institutions to bring about
peace and justice in the world.
Institutions like Criminal court and the United Nations are
seen by neoconservatives as mechanism used by weaker
powers to tie down the USA.