The document lists 20 competencies that were considered in the NAT 2012 exam, including subject-verb agreement, verb tense, adjectives, prepositions, transitional verbs/devices, pronouns, interpreting illustrations/diagrams, deducing themes/main ideas, defining words through context, making inferences, identifying values in texts, identifying types of conflict, identifying/interpreting figurative language, identifying text types, paraphrasing passages/lines, and drawing conclusions. It then provides a short literary passage and questions to test skills in identifying/analyzing figures of speech, drawing conclusions, and identifying text type/purpose.