The document discusses the history and definition of doping in sports. It traces doping back to ancient Greek times and provides key dates in the anti-doping movement, such as the establishment of the World Anti-Doping Agency in 1999. The health risks of doping with androgenic anabolic steroids are also summarized for both males and females.

1. Muhammad Khan
Roll No. 32

2. Origin
 “Dope” – from Dutch
word ‘Dop’ – an
alcoholic beverage
from grape skins,
uDope” –, used by Zulu
warriors to enhance
their power in battle.

3. Definition
 Doping is defined as
occurrence of one or
more of the following:
• Presence of Prohibited
Substance in an Athlete’s
Sample

4. Doping History
 776 BC - 393 BC - Ancient Greeks Use Performance
Enhancing Drugs
 Late 19th Century - French Cyclists and Lacrosse
Players Drink Wine and Coca Leaves to Fight
Fatigue and Hunger
 1904-1920 - Performance Enhancing Drugs Used in
the Modern Olympic Games
 1928 - First Rule Against Doping in Sports
 Aug. 26, 1960 - First Athlete to Die in Olympic
Competition Due to Doping

5. Doping History
 1967 - International Olympic Commitee (IOC)
Establishes Medical Commission to Fight Doping
 Feb. 1968 - First Drug Testing at Olympic Games
 Oct. 1968 - First Olympic Athlete Disqualified for
Doping Violation
 Nov. 10, 1999 - World Anti-Doping Agency (WADA)
Is Established

6. • Established in 1999
• HQ – Montreal, Canada
• 192 countries and more than 570 sporting organizations
have signed up with WADA
• WADA’s budget of US$ 25.5 million is shared equally by
member governments and the IOC.

7. • Established in 1999
• HQ – Montreal, Canada
• 192 countries and more than 570 sporting organizations
have signed up with WADA
• WADA’s budget of US$ 25.5 million is shared equally by
member governments and the IOC.

9. Androgenic Anabolic Steroids (MALES)
-Breast Development in Males -Male Pattern Baldness
(Gynecomastia)
-Infertility -Liver & Kidney damage
-Aggression -High Blood Pressure

10. Androgenic Anabolic Steroids (FEMALES)
-Hair Growth -Menstrual Disturbances
-Infertility - Fetal Defects -Liver & Kidney damage
-Hoarseness -High Blood Pressure

11. OIC AIMS
 The stated mission of the
International Olympic
Committee (IOC) is to
promote Olympic throughout
the world and to lead the
Olympic Movement.[3]
 To encourage and support the
organisation, development and
coordination of sport and sports
competitions;
 To ensure the regular celebration
of the Olympic Games;
 To act against any form of
discrimination affecting the
Olympic Movement;