The document summarizes key features of the Moon and the effects of living on its surface. It discusses two main types of lunar terrain, that most rocks on the surface are between 4.6-3 billion years old. It also outlines the proper equipment astronauts wear, including pressurized suits that provide oxygen, thermal protection and emergency supplies if needed. Living on the Moon would most affect the respiratory system due to low oxygen, but space suits regulate this, and the skeletal and integumentary systems due to temperature extremes, though suits provide cooling and heating.