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MediaEval - Multimedia Satellite task 2017
Visual and textual analysis of social media
and satellite images for flood detection
Centre for Research Technology Hellas – Information Technologies institute (CERTH-iti)
Multimedia knowledge & Social media analytics Laboratory (MkLab)
Konstantinos Avgerinakis : koafgeri@iti.gr
9/14/2017
1
2
DBpedia text
modality
Top-l
filter
S1 s1
S2 s2
Non-
linear
graph
fusion
Relevance score
vector s(q)
Flood images
Query images+
metadata
GoogLeNet
CombMax
MediaEval - Multimedia Satellite task 2017
DIRSM - Methodology
Similarity matrixes
S and query-based
Similarity vectors s
MediaEval - Multimedia Satellite task 2017
DIRSM – GoogLeNet-DCNN
• Fine tune GoogLeNet [1] on 5055 ImageNet
concepts and use the last pooling layer as a
global keyframe representation
• Use training set of DIRSM dataset to fine-tune
GoogLeNet. Train an SVM classifier and
discriminate between flood and other images
• GoogLeNet-DCNN surpassed:
• all provided descriptors (acc, gabor, fcth, jcd, cedd,
eh, sc, cl, and tamura)
• descriptor that fused features from convolutional
layer 3a and 3b of the Places205-GoogLeNet
network.
3
MediaEval - Multimedia Satellite task 2017
DIRSM – DBpedia Spotlight
!Use training set metadata (i.e.
title, description, user tags) to spot
water and flood related key-
phrases
!Disambiguation with Jaccard
similarities [2]
4
MediaEval - Multimedia Satellite task 2017
DIRSM – multimodal fusion
!Late fusion with non-linear graph-based techniques (random
walk, diffusion-based) in a non-linear weighted way [3].
!Filter top-l multimodal objects with respect to textual
concepts
!Create lxl similarity matrixes S1, S2
!Create lx1 similarity vectors s1, s2
!Select 10 examples and using combMax acquire final list of
most relevant objects
5
MediaEval - Multimedia Satellite task 2017
DIRSM – Results (1)
Fusion
Visual
Textual
6
MediaEval - Multimedia Satellite task 2017
DIRSM - Results (2)
!Visual modality achieved the highest retrieval rates
!Multiple cutoffs helped to improve the visual results by far
!Text retrieval need further improvement
!Fusion did not achieve good results as it was based on text
concepts
9/14/2017
7
Modalities Single cutoff Several cutoffs
Visual 78,82% 92,27%
Textual 36,15% 39,90%
Fusion 68,57% 83,37%
MediaEval - Multimedia Satellite task 2017
Mahalanobis, SVM,
Linear, DiagLinear,
Quadratic
RGB + Infrared + GT
FDSI – methodology
Random
Sampling
Training
RGB + Infrared
Predict + Post-Processing
Test
masks
8
MediaEval - Multimedia Satellite task 2017
FDSI – results
Loc02Loc03Loc01
Loc05
loc01 loc02 loc03 loc04 loc05 loc06 Loc07
81.71% 68.33% 82.08% 47.01% 45.84% 64.92% 56.27%
river
Terra?
cloud
resolut
ion
Loc04Loc06
MediaEval - Multimedia Satellite task 2017
Conclusions
!DIRSM
!Improve text retrieval
!Classify more disaster classes
!Localize people and building in danger!
!FDSI
!Use DCNN and shallow descriptors for a more
meaningful representation
9/14/2017
10
MediaEval - Multimedia Satellite task 2017
Acknowledgement
! This project has received funding from the European
Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme
beAWARE under grant agreement No 700475
! For further info please contact : koafgeri@iti.gr
9/14/2017
11
MediaEval - Multimedia Satellite task 2017
http://beaware-project.eu/
References
! [1] Christian Szegedy, Wei Liu, Yangqing Jia, Pierre Sermanet, Scott E.
Reed, Dragomir Anguelov, Dumitru Erhan, Vincent Vanhoucke, and Andrew
Rabinovich, “Going deeper with convolutions”. In CVPR, 2015 IEEE
Computer Society, 1–9
! [2] Joachim Daiber, Max Jakob, Chris Hokamp, and Pablo N. Mendes,
“Improving Efficiency and Accuracy in Multilingual Entity Extraction”, In
the 9th International Conference on Semantic Systems (I-Semantics),
2013.
! [3] Ilias Gialampoukidis, Anastasia Moumtzidou, Dimitris Liparas,
Theodora Tsikrika, Stefanos Vrochidis, and Ioannis Kompatsiaris,
“Multimedia retrieval based on non-linear graph-based fusion and partial
least squares regression”, Multimedia Tools and Applications (2017), 1–21.
9/14/2017
12
MediaEval - Multimedia Satellite task 2017

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MediaEval 2017 - Satellite Task: Visual and textual analysis of social media and satellite images for flood detection @ multimedia satellite task MediaEval 2017

  • 1. MediaEval - Multimedia Satellite task 2017 Visual and textual analysis of social media and satellite images for flood detection Centre for Research Technology Hellas – Information Technologies institute (CERTH-iti) Multimedia knowledge & Social media analytics Laboratory (MkLab) Konstantinos Avgerinakis : koafgeri@iti.gr 9/14/2017 1
  • 2. 2 DBpedia text modality Top-l filter S1 s1 S2 s2 Non- linear graph fusion Relevance score vector s(q) Flood images Query images+ metadata GoogLeNet CombMax MediaEval - Multimedia Satellite task 2017 DIRSM - Methodology Similarity matrixes S and query-based Similarity vectors s
  • 3. MediaEval - Multimedia Satellite task 2017 DIRSM – GoogLeNet-DCNN • Fine tune GoogLeNet [1] on 5055 ImageNet concepts and use the last pooling layer as a global keyframe representation • Use training set of DIRSM dataset to fine-tune GoogLeNet. Train an SVM classifier and discriminate between flood and other images • GoogLeNet-DCNN surpassed: • all provided descriptors (acc, gabor, fcth, jcd, cedd, eh, sc, cl, and tamura) • descriptor that fused features from convolutional layer 3a and 3b of the Places205-GoogLeNet network. 3
  • 4. MediaEval - Multimedia Satellite task 2017 DIRSM – DBpedia Spotlight !Use training set metadata (i.e. title, description, user tags) to spot water and flood related key- phrases !Disambiguation with Jaccard similarities [2] 4
  • 5. MediaEval - Multimedia Satellite task 2017 DIRSM – multimodal fusion !Late fusion with non-linear graph-based techniques (random walk, diffusion-based) in a non-linear weighted way [3]. !Filter top-l multimodal objects with respect to textual concepts !Create lxl similarity matrixes S1, S2 !Create lx1 similarity vectors s1, s2 !Select 10 examples and using combMax acquire final list of most relevant objects 5
  • 6. MediaEval - Multimedia Satellite task 2017 DIRSM – Results (1) Fusion Visual Textual 6
  • 7. MediaEval - Multimedia Satellite task 2017 DIRSM - Results (2) !Visual modality achieved the highest retrieval rates !Multiple cutoffs helped to improve the visual results by far !Text retrieval need further improvement !Fusion did not achieve good results as it was based on text concepts 9/14/2017 7 Modalities Single cutoff Several cutoffs Visual 78,82% 92,27% Textual 36,15% 39,90% Fusion 68,57% 83,37%
  • 8. MediaEval - Multimedia Satellite task 2017 Mahalanobis, SVM, Linear, DiagLinear, Quadratic RGB + Infrared + GT FDSI – methodology Random Sampling Training RGB + Infrared Predict + Post-Processing Test masks 8
  • 9. MediaEval - Multimedia Satellite task 2017 FDSI – results Loc02Loc03Loc01 Loc05 loc01 loc02 loc03 loc04 loc05 loc06 Loc07 81.71% 68.33% 82.08% 47.01% 45.84% 64.92% 56.27% river Terra? cloud resolut ion Loc04Loc06 MediaEval - Multimedia Satellite task 2017
  • 10. Conclusions !DIRSM !Improve text retrieval !Classify more disaster classes !Localize people and building in danger! !FDSI !Use DCNN and shallow descriptors for a more meaningful representation 9/14/2017 10 MediaEval - Multimedia Satellite task 2017
  • 11. Acknowledgement ! This project has received funding from the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme beAWARE under grant agreement No 700475 ! For further info please contact : koafgeri@iti.gr 9/14/2017 11 MediaEval - Multimedia Satellite task 2017 http://beaware-project.eu/
  • 12. References ! [1] Christian Szegedy, Wei Liu, Yangqing Jia, Pierre Sermanet, Scott E. Reed, Dragomir Anguelov, Dumitru Erhan, Vincent Vanhoucke, and Andrew Rabinovich, “Going deeper with convolutions”. In CVPR, 2015 IEEE Computer Society, 1–9 ! [2] Joachim Daiber, Max Jakob, Chris Hokamp, and Pablo N. Mendes, “Improving Efficiency and Accuracy in Multilingual Entity Extraction”, In the 9th International Conference on Semantic Systems (I-Semantics), 2013. ! [3] Ilias Gialampoukidis, Anastasia Moumtzidou, Dimitris Liparas, Theodora Tsikrika, Stefanos Vrochidis, and Ioannis Kompatsiaris, “Multimedia retrieval based on non-linear graph-based fusion and partial least squares regression”, Multimedia Tools and Applications (2017), 1–21. 9/14/2017 12 MediaEval - Multimedia Satellite task 2017