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MARKETING 101
More than just facebook

TAMID Berkeley —  10.24.13 — @rosenthal
Friday, October 25, 13
Friday, October 25, 13
Friday, October 25, 13
Friday, October 25, 13
OCTOBER 24, 2013
My background
What is marketing?
Why is marketing important?
What are the tools of marketing?
How do you know if you’re doing it right?
What works in digital marketing?
I’ll share slides after

Friday, October 25, 13
Friday, October 25, 13
Friday, October 25, 13
Friday, October 25, 13
Friday, October 25, 13
Friday, October 25, 13
Friday, October 25, 13
Friday, October 25, 13
{elite}
Friday, October 25, 13
{elite}
Friday, October 25, 13
Friday, October 25, 13
Friday, October 25, 13
Friday, October 25, 13
Friday, October 25, 13
THE 5 C’S
Customers

Who are our customers?

Competition

Who competes with us in meeting those needs?

Collaborator

Who should we enlist to help us and how do we motivate them?

Context
Company skills

Friday, October 25, 13

What cultural, technological, and legal factors limit what is possible?

What special competence do we possess to meet those needs?
THE 5 C’S

Customers
Competition
Collaborator
Context
Company skills
Friday, October 25, 13
SEGMENTATION +
TARGET MARKET
What segments of
need exist?
Dened by
characteristics,
behaviors, needs
Goal: clearly
differentiate
between
segments, but
homogenous
within segment
Friday, October 25, 13
VALUE PROPOSITION
Who are the customers?
What are the needs that the product lls?
Why is the product the best option to satisfy those
needs?

Our __________ is __________ among all __________ because _________
(product/brand)

Friday, October 25, 13

(single most

(competitors)!

( important claim)
Our __________ is __________ among all __________ because _________
(product/brand)

Friday, October 25, 13

(single most

(competitors)!

( important claim)
Our __________ is __________ among all __________ because _________
(product/brand)

Friday, October 25, 13

(single most

(competitors)!

( important claim)
Our __________ is __________ among all __________ because _________
(product/brand)

Friday, October 25, 13

(single most

(competitors)!

( important claim)
WHAT IS A PRODUCT?
A product exists to deliver
benets to a consumer

Marketers have a role

Enabled(by((
technology(

Friday, October 25, 13

Market(
research(

Sa2sfy(
consumer(
needs(

Create(
benets(

Problems(or(
joys(

Sa2sfy(
consumer(
needs(

Product(
Management
/(Marke1ng(

Create(
benets(

Product(
features(

Product(
Development(
/(Engineering(

Product(
features(

Culture(&(
nature(
FOUR P’S

Product: What are you selling?
Price: For how much? [Not based on cost]
Place: What’s your channel?
Promotion: Who are you talking with? How? With what
effect? How loudly? What are you saying?

Friday, October 25, 13
Friday, October 25, 13
Broadcast Media
•  TV/Radio
•  Print

Advertising

Direct Response
•  Mail/phone
•  email

Interactive Media

$$$$

Above&the&line&
Below&the&line&
Promotion

•  Web
•  User-generated
• Social

Consumer Promos
•  Coupons
•  Rebates

Trade Promotions
•  Volume Discounts
•  Slotting Allowances

Friday, October 25, 13
TRADEOFFS IN TOOLS
Addressable)/))
customized)

Web)

DIRECT)

Communica)on*
customiza)on*

Email)
Direct)
)))))))))))))Radio)
)))))))))))))Newspaper)
))))))))))))))))))Magazines)

Mass)

Catalogs)
Infomercial)

))))))))Television)

Broadcast)–))
One.way)
messaging)

Two.ways)with)
Time)Lag)in))
response)

Communica)on*interface*

Friday, October 25, 13

TelemarkeIng)

Two.way)
Instantaneous)
In)response)
PUSH VS. PULL MARKETING

Friday, October 25, 13
PUSH VS. PULL MARKETING

Friday, October 25, 13
PUSH VS. PULL MARKETING

Friday, October 25, 13
Friday, October 25, 13
MARKET RESEARCH TOOLS

Friday, October 25, 13
MARKET RESEARCH TOOLS

Friday, October 25, 13
MARKET RESEARCH TOOLS

Friday, October 25, 13
MARKET RESEARCH TOOLS

Friday, October 25, 13
DIGITAL MARKETING
Carefully control costs
Respond to interest
Learn quickly
Study up
Work remotely
Digital Native

Friday, October 25, 13
Digital Marketing Disrupts Traditional Marketing
Then

Now

Market Research

Focus groups conducted a few
times per year with limited set
of customers

Continuous feedback from a
large number of customers
online

New Product Development

New products created by R&D
with limited customer feedback

Customers contribute new ideas
to company regularly

Customer Interactions

One-way interactions from the
company, two-way dialogue only
occurred in-store

Customers talk back to brands,
customers talk to customers
about brands

Brand Positioning

Created with agency and topdown communication to
consumers through print, TV

Created by the most engaged
and loyal of customers, or the
most angry of customers

Targeting

TV, print ads created for the
mass market, some minimal
targeting

Microsegments, implicit
personalization, explicit
personalization

Campaigns created with agency
and launched for longer time
period

Campaigns evolve, users
generate them, missteps are
parodied, successes are lauded

Content Creation

Friday, October 25, 13
HOW TO DESIGN A
DIGITAL CAMPAIGN
1. Choose a goal
2. Select tools/messages
3. Allocate budget to tools
4. Measure results

Friday, October 25, 13
1. CHOOSE A GOAL
Drive customers to do one big thing that can be
measured online
Register at a website
Join a social medium
Answer a survey
Transact

Friday, October 25, 13
To choose a goal, understand first how the
HOW TO CHOOSE A
campaign relates to the broader marketing
GOAL?
mission.

Loyalty loop

Acquisition

Friday, October 25, 13

Conversion

Retention
2. SELECT TOOLS/
MESSAGES
Consumer
Organic
search on
search
engines

Display on
publisher sites
Paid search on
search engines

Publishers
What’s  a  publisher?  Any  
traffic attractor.
Google, Facebook,
Yahoo, a thousand
other branded sites, plus
ad networks and ad
exchanges.

Outbound
communication
Firm finds consumer

Friday, October 25, 13

Search Engines
What’s  a  search  engine?  
Google, Bing, Yahoo
(powered by Bing,)
Baidu, Ask, AOL
(powered by Google.)

Firm
Inbound
communication
Consumer finds firm
OUTBOUND
How Outbound Digital Media Compare to Television

Outbound Marketing
Television

Awareness
Brand building

Leads, Conversions,
Transactions

Branding, Leads,
Conversions

Pricing

CPM

CPC

CPM or CPC

Metrics

GRP, Awareness
Brand Scores

CTR, CPC, CPA

CTR, CPC, CPA
Brand Scores

Budget

A/S, SOV,
GRP Target

CPA Target

CPA Target
Brand Goals

Issues

No direct link to sales

Pre-click: Attribution
Post-click: CLV

Attribution, CLV,
Brand-sales link

Unique
Aspects

Friday, October 25, 13

Facebook Ads

Goals

19

Google AdWords

Image, Emotions
Narrative

Accountable

Interest-targeting
Social Connections
INBOUND

SEO (Search Engine Optimization)
Blog posts
Youtube
Contests

Friday, October 25, 13
MARKETING GOALS

Attract or retain customers
Increase Willingness to Pay (WTP)
Launch product
Improve brand

Friday, October 25, 13
Friday, October 25, 13
QUESTIONS?

twitter: @rosenthal
andrew@andrewjrosenthal.com
Slides available online

Friday, October 25, 13

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Marketing 101 for Berkeley TAMID - October 2013