Manner of articulation
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This document discusses different types of sounds in terms of their manner of articulation. It explains that manner of articulation refers to the movement of air during sound production. It describes stops as sounds that involve a complete blockage of air followed by a release, and continuants as sounds with a continuous airflow. It provides examples of nasal and oral stops as well as continuants. It also discusses aspirated versus unaspirated sounds, fricatives produced with a narrow air passage, affricatives as a combination of a stop and fricative, liquids with minor air obstruction, and glides or semivowels as transition sounds.
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![Panji Purnawan/05202241041
Manner of articulation
Last week we have discussed about place of articulation. Beside tongue, lips, alveolar etc there is also an
airstream that affected when we produce a sound. This air stream movement is belonging to the
manner of articulation.
Stops and Continuants
Sounds that are stopped completely in the oral cavity for a brief period are called stops. When the
airstream continuous without complete interruption through the mouth opening, it’s called continuants.
We can divide stops into nasal stops and oral stops (plosive). The sounds [m], [n], [ŋ] are belong to nasal
stops and the sounds [p], [b], [t], [d], [k], [g] are oral stops. The sounds that belong to continuants are
[f], [v], [ð], [ ], [s], [z], [š], and [ž].
Aspirated and Unaspirated Sounds
Some sounds called as aspirated because it needs an extra puff of air. The unaspirated sound needs not
an extra puff of air. For example if you say the word pit and spit (pay attention to the [p]). There is a puff
air through our mouth when we said pit, this is called aspirated. The [p] in spit does not cause any puff.
We do not say it with puff. This [p] is called unaspirated.
Fricatives
Fricative happen by forcing breath out through a narrow space in the mouth with lips, teeth or tongue in
a particular position. [f] and [v] are labiodentals fricatives, [s] and [z] are alveolar fricatives. There are
also inter dental sounds such [ ] and [ð].
Affricatives
Some sounds are produced by a stop closure followed immediately by a slow release of the closure
characteristic of a fricative, these sounds are called affricatives. The voiceless and voiced affricatives nay
be symbolized as [t ] and [ ].
Liquids
There is some obstruction of the airstream in the mouth, but not enough to cause any real constriction
or friction. These sounds are called liquids.
Glides
Glides are transition sounds that are sometimes called semivowels. They are sonorants because like the
other sounds in this class the air is essentially unobstructed as it moves through the oral cavity.](https://image.slidesharecdn.com/mannerofarticulation-130907165958-/85/Manner-of-articulation-1-320.jpg)
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This document provides an overview of phonetics and phonology. It defines phonetics as the physical production and perception of speech sounds, while phonology is the study of how sounds are organized and used within a language. Phonetics analyzes all human speech sounds, while phonology analyzes the significant sounds of a particular language. The document also outlines the main branches of phonetics - acoustic, auditory, and articulatory. It describes voiced and voiceless sounds, and the place and manner of articulation - including bilabial, labiodental, dental, alveolar, palatal, velar, glottal, stop, fricative, affricate, nasal, and approximant
Phonetics
This document provides an overview of phonetics and phonology. It defines phonetics as the physical production and perception of speech sounds, while phonology is the study of how sounds are organized and used within a language. Phonetics analyzes all human speech sounds, while phonology analyzes the significant sounds of a particular language. The document also outlines the main branches of phonetics - acoustic, auditory, and articulatory phonetics. It describes voiced and voiceless sounds, and the place and manner of articulation for various consonant sounds like bilabials, dentals, velars, and approximants.
English consonants and classification
This document provides an overview of phonology and phonetic transcription. It begins with background on speech sounds and the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA) system for transcribing sounds. It then describes the classification of English consonants according to place of articulation (where in the vocal tract the sound is made), manner of articulation (how air flow is affected), and voicing (whether vocal folds vibrate). It provides details on different places of articulation like bilabial, alveolar, velar, and others. It explains manners of articulation such as stops, fricatives, approximants, affricates, and laterals. Finally, it discusses voicing and how sounds are produced
English consonant sounds by Monir Hossen
This document discusses places and manners of articulation for English consonants. It defines place of articulation as where in the vocal tract a consonant's narrowing occurs, such as bilabial, labiodental, dental, etc. Manner of articulation refers to how the airstream is affected, including stops, fricatives, approximants, affricates, and laterals. It also discusses voicing, whether vocal folds vibrate. The document provides detailed descriptions and diagrams of each place and manner of articulation to classify English consonant sounds.
speechorgandanmanerofarticulationgroup5-141107091333-conversion-gate02.pdf
This document discusses speech organs and the three dimensions of articulation. It defines speech organs as the parts of the body involved in producing speech sounds, including both passive organs like the lips, teeth, and palate, as well as active organs like the tongue. It then explains the three dimensions of articulation: voicing refers to whether sounds are voiced or voiceless; place of articulation describes where in the mouth sounds are produced; and manner of articulation is how the air flow is obstructed to make different speech sounds such as stops, fricatives, and nasals.
Pp31
This document provides an introduction to phonetics and phonology. It discusses the branches of phonetics including acoustic phonetics, auditory phonetics, and articulatory phonetics. It describes the classification of sounds into consonants and vowels and the classification of consonants based on manner and place of articulation. It also discusses diphthongs, allophones, syllables, prosody, stress, rhythm, and intonation as aspects of phonology.
Pp31
This document provides an introduction to phonetics and phonology. It discusses the branches of phonetics including acoustic phonetics, auditory phonetics, and articulatory phonetics. It describes the classification of sounds into consonants and vowels and the classification of consonants based on manner and place of articulation. It also discusses diphthongs, allophones, syllables, prosody, stress, rhythm, and intonation as aspects of phonology.
classification of English vowels & consonants.docx
This document provides a detailed overview of the consonants and vowels that make up the English phonological system. It describes the 44 sounds in English, including 20 vowels and 24 consonants. It discusses consonants based on their manner of articulation (stops, fricatives, nasals, etc.), place of articulation (bilabial, alveolar, velar, etc.), and voicing. It also describes the cardinal vowels, long/short vowels, diphthongs, and triphthongs that comprise the English vowel system. The vocal tract, articulators, and mechanisms of speech production are also explained.
Manner of 11111111111111Articulation.pptx
The document discusses the speech organs involved in articulation and the classification of consonant sounds. It describes the lips, teeth, tongue, alveolar ridge, hard palate, velum, uvula, and glottis as the main speech organs. It explains that consonants are defined by their place of articulation in the mouth and their manner of articulation. The main manners are stops, fricatives, affricates, nasals, liquids, and glides. Places include bilabial, labiodental, interdental, alveolar, palatal, velar, and glottal.
report
This document discusses various aspects of vowels and consonants in phonetics. It describes how vowels are produced with little airflow restriction, can carry pitch and loudness, and can stand alone without consonants. It provides examples of different types of vowels in words like "cat", "he", and "who". It also discusses diphthongs, nasalized vowels, and subclasses of consonants like stops, fricatives, affricates, sonorants, and obstruents. Finally, it briefly mentions tone languages that use pitch to distinguish words and intonation languages like English that do not.
PHONETICS IS UNIQUE
This document provides an overview of phonetics as the study of speech sounds and their production. It discusses phonetics as a branch of linguistics focused on the smallest units of language. Phonetics is divided into three parts: acoustic, auditory, and articulatory. The articulatory branch studies how sounds are produced using places of articulation like bilabial, alveolar, and velar, as well as manners of articulation like stops, fricatives, and nasals. Various speech sounds are represented using the International Phonetic Alphabet.
PHONETICS IS UNIQUE
This document provides an overview of phonetics, which is the study of speech sounds and their production, perception, and physiology. It discusses phonetics as a science that focuses on the smallest units of language. The document then describes the three main branches of phonetics: acoustic (sound waves), auditory (perception), and articulatory (production). It goes on to explain places and manners of articulation, identifying different speech sounds based on where and how they are produced in the vocal tract. Various speech sounds are defined using phonetic symbols. In closing, the document provides references for further reading on linguistics and phonetics.
Phonetics
Phonetics is the scientific study of speech sounds and how they are produced, transmitted, and received. There are three main approaches: articulatory phonetics studies how sounds are made, acoustic phonetics analyzes sound waves, and perceptual phonetics examines how listeners perceive sounds. The International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA) is a system used to transcribe speech sounds. It represents each sound with a symbol and segments sounds into individual phones. English has no one-to-one correspondence between sounds and spelling. Phonetics also examines vowels, consonants, manners of articulation like stops, fricatives, and places of articulation in the mouth.
Stopsnasals2
This document discusses phonetic symbols and their use in describing speech sounds. It explains that phonetic symbols use a three-part label to describe the voicing, place, and manner of articulation. It provides examples of various consonant sounds classified by their place and manner of articulation, including stops, nasals, fricatives, and affricates made with different places in the vocal tract.
sodapdf-converted (1).pptx
The document discusses phonetics and the articulation of speech sounds. It describes how speech sounds are produced using the vocal tract and larynx. Sounds are categorized as either voiced or voiceless based on whether the vocal cords are vibrating. The place of articulation refers to where in the mouth a speech sound is made, such as bilabial, alveolar, velar. Manner of articulation describes how the air flow is modified, including stops, fricatives, nasals, liquids, and glides.
The sounds of language
This document discusses phonetics and the production of speech sounds. It describes how speech sounds are made (articulatory phonetics) and the two basic positions of the vocal cords that determine if a sound is voiced or voiceless. It then explains the place of articulation in the mouth where sounds are produced, such as bilabial, labiodental, alveolar, palatal, and velar. Finally, it discusses the manner of articulation, including stops, fricatives, nasals, liquids, glides, and other categories that describe how the articulators interact and affect airflow.
Vowels by saveeda hina
This document defines and describes different types of vowel sounds:
- Vowels are speech sounds made without obstruction of airflow in the vocal tract, unlike consonants.
- Vowels are classified based on tongue height and position (front, back, central), lip rounding, and length.
- The main types of vowels discussed are: monophthongs (single vowel sounds), diphthongs (combining vowel sounds), and rare triphthongs (three combining vowel sounds).
- Examples of different vowels are provided along with descriptions of their articulation. Cardinal vowels are introduced as reference points for describing other language vowels.
Similar to Manner of articulation (20)
speechorgandanmanerofarticulationgroup5-141107091333-conversion-gate02.pdf
speechorgandanmanerofarticulationgroup5-141107091333-conversion-gate02.pdf
classification of English vowels & consonants.docx
classification of English vowels & consonants.docx
Manner of articulation
- 1. Panji Purnawan/05202241041 Manner of articulation Last week we have discussed about place of articulation. Beside tongue, lips, alveolar etc there is also an airstream that affected when we produce a sound. This air stream movement is belonging to the manner of articulation. Stops and Continuants Sounds that are stopped completely in the oral cavity for a brief period are called stops. When the airstream continuous without complete interruption through the mouth opening, it’s called continuants. We can divide stops into nasal stops and oral stops (plosive). The sounds [m], [n], [ŋ] are belong to nasal stops and the sounds [p], [b], [t], [d], [k], [g] are oral stops. The sounds that belong to continuants are [f], [v], [ð], [ ], [s], [z], [š], and [ž]. Aspirated and Unaspirated Sounds Some sounds called as aspirated because it needs an extra puff of air. The unaspirated sound needs not an extra puff of air. For example if you say the word pit and spit (pay attention to the [p]). There is a puff air through our mouth when we said pit, this is called aspirated. The [p] in spit does not cause any puff. We do not say it with puff. This [p] is called unaspirated. Fricatives Fricative happen by forcing breath out through a narrow space in the mouth with lips, teeth or tongue in a particular position. [f] and [v] are labiodentals fricatives, [s] and [z] are alveolar fricatives. There are also inter dental sounds such [ ] and [ð]. Affricatives Some sounds are produced by a stop closure followed immediately by a slow release of the closure characteristic of a fricative, these sounds are called affricatives. The voiceless and voiced affricatives nay be symbolized as [t ] and [ ]. Liquids There is some obstruction of the airstream in the mouth, but not enough to cause any real constriction or friction. These sounds are called liquids. Glides Glides are transition sounds that are sometimes called semivowels. They are sonorants because like the other sounds in this class the air is essentially unobstructed as it moves through the oral cavity.