2. LINE
A point extended becomes
a line. Conceptually, a line
has length, but no width or
depth. Whereas a point is
by nature static, a line, in
describing the path of a
point in motion, is capable
of visually expressing
direction, movement, and
growth.
A line is a critical element
in the formation of any
visual construction.
3. .
The orientation of a line
affects its role in a visual
construction. While a
vertical line can express
a state of equilibrium with
the force of gravity,
symbolize the human
condition, or mark a
position
in space, a horizontal line
can represent stability,
the ground plane, the
horizon, or a body at rest.
4. Line in interior design
• Line in interior design is often used to define a
space, create an emotion or create different
patterns.
• For instance, horizontal lines create a sense of
stability. Suppose we take a room with defined
millwork such as a chair rail, crown moulding,
wainscoting, and tall baseboards.
• Line in interior design is the heart of form. Its
characteristics comprise straight, vertical,
horizontal, diagonal and curved forms and define
the shape and volume of space.
5. Types of Line in
Interior Design
1. Straight Lines
Straight lines feel powerful,
solid and orderly. The straight-
line design helps direct one’s
eyes towards those positions
that need to be highlighted. In
addition to the illusion of
space, a straight line in
interior design also creates a
sense of tranquillity . This is
why it’s prudent to use these
lines in the design of
bathrooms and bedrooms.
Reflect horizontal lines in
these spaces by painting
stripes on the walls.
6. Horizontal Lines
2. Horizontal Lines
Horizontal lines indicate a
solid, harmonious
relationship with our
surroundings which, in
turn, creates a peaceful
and calming home decor.
Long horizontal lines are
known to visually expand
a space, making rooms
appear longer and wider,
with the ceiling height
seeming lower.
7. Vertical Lines
3. Vertical Lines
Vertical lines tend to draw
the eye upwards. They are
generally associated with
strength, balance, stability,
and elevation. Experts
hypothesise that viewing
vertical lines is quite
unnatural as compared to
viewing horizontal lines.
Moreover, vertical lines
move away from our visual
plane, and so, the length of
a line drawn vertically is
stretched, making a space
appear higher.
8. Diagonal Lines
4. Diagonal Lines
In interior design, diagonal
lines spur a sense of
movement and energy. It’s
best that you use these in
activity spaces, for example,
in the kids’ playroom, the
kitchen or the living room.
Apart from using painted
lines, you can also reflect
these in the furniture and
fixtures.
Diagonals help to create
more visually interesting
designs than straight lines.
However, going overboard
with them might result in a
confused look, so balance
things out as far as possible.
9. Zig - Zag Lines
5. Zig - Zag Lines
Zig - zag lines in interior design
are basically known as a
chevron pattern when they
make up a repeated set of these
lines. They represent
movement, action and energy.
Their sharp edges can bring a
sense of excitement to your
designs.
For example, if there is a plain-
looking corner in the house, use
zig-zag lines to add some verve
to it. Or go for obliquely shaped
storage areas and open space
shelves. By doing so, you can
make that space look less dull
and more visually interesting.
10. Circular Lines
6. Circular Lines
Circular lines provide
balance and softness with
a straight or diagonal line in
interior design. If the walls
already have diagonal
stripes or ceilings have
horizontal beams, then add
contrast with round coffee
tables, sofa sets or circular
ring chandeliers to your
home design. Circular lines
are well-known for their
softness, and so they also
convey femininity. To create
gender-neutral rooms, go
for the right mix of circular
lines.
11. Curved Lines
7. Curved Lines
Curved lines comprise
flowing lines gently tracing
a spiral. This design is
mostly seen on the stairs
of houses. If the steps are
already fixed, you can
introduce flowing lines
through wallpaper
patterns. These can also be
used in narrow, empty
hallways to add an
aesthetic appeal and bring
more attention to space,
eliminating a sense of
rigidity within that area.
