This document provides classroom situations and example responses. It includes a table with situations in the left column such as a teacher being absent or a student being late. The right column provides example responses to those situations such as "I won't let it happen again" or "I am sorry teacher, I am late. Can I come in?". The rest of the document covers grammar topics related to the simple past tense, including forms of regular verbs, pronunciation, and usage.

1. Lesson 2
2017-18

2. Classroom situations
SITUATION REACTION
I have answered a teacher rudely _______ is absent today
Maria’s little brother is in hospital Can you move aside, please?
Do you know the answer to that question? I won’t let it happen again
The teacher is going to explain something important Let’s move on to the next activity
I am sitting at the back of the class in a split class I’m feeling under the weather
I have a fever Put your hand up
We have spent some time doing something Pay attention, please.
The teacher does not let me see the whiteboard Come to the front of the class, please
I am late Can we listen to the recording one more time, please?
The teacher cannot use the blackboard because… I am sorry teacher, I am late. Can I come in?
You are doing a listening activity Can you fetch me some chalk?

3. PAST SIMPLE

4. Past tense – Affirmative sentences

5. Pyjamas (UK) / Pajamas (US)

6. Past tense – Negative sentences

7. Past tense – Interrogative sentences

8. Simple Past: Form of regular verbs
• AFIRMATIU: (S+V+O) Verbo en infinitivo + -ed (verbos regulares):
Consonante+ y = -ied (cried), I cried a lot when I was a little child
vocal + y= -ed (played),
CVC =doble consonante (planned) (except x, w & y – fix – fixed)
Syl + C´vC (permit – permitted)
• NEGATIU: Sujeto + didn't + infinitiu
• I didn't do the homework yesterday
•
INTERROGATIU: Did + sujeto + infinitiu
• Did you go to the cinema last week?
• WHERE did you go last week?

9. Simple Past: Use
• To talk about the past
• Dinosaurs went extinct a long time ago
• To talk about a past habit
• I seldom played football before I met him
• Repeated actions in the past
• He opened the door, looked at me and sat on a chair.

10. Connected words
• Ago
• Last year, month…
• Yesterday
• In + months / seasons
• On + days of the week
• At + hours

11. Pronunciation of Regular Past

12. Verbs
Light
Fight
Demonstrate
Freeze
Improve
Develop
Attach
Bite Volunteer
Steal Prevent

13. Base form Simple past Past
participle
Translation
Light
Fight
Bite
Freeze
Steal

14. • K-9 couture wins competition in
Washington DC
• Teen climbs Everest
• Hamster power
Jada
Nicome,
16
Jordan
Romero,
13
Peter Ash,
16

15. HOW TO BUILD A WINDMILL

16. Have a child
Move to another
country
Graduate
Go to university
Receive
an award
Join the army
Fall in love
Get a job
Get married
Get divorced
Die Be born
Grow up

17. There was / were

18. USED TO = SOLIA
• Nomes te forma de passat
• I used to love Nocilla when I was a little girl
• I did not use to love vegetables
• Did you use to like pizza? Yes, I did / no I didn’t