2. Two Types of Test (Questions) Subjective Usually essay or brief answer type questions Teacher requires particular information May require a couple words or several paragraphs In college, so many words or pages (if typed) Objective Require correct factual responses from 2 or more sources
3. Subjective Test Samples Short Essay A phrase A couple of sentences Long Essay Three sentences Several pages
4. Essay Tests Require You to… Draw conclusions Interpret info Organize material Express logical thinking Evaluate problems Analyze situations
5. Essay’s Verb Clues Help to organize your answer Know the expectations of the teacher
6. Sample Essay Verbs(Red words are additional) Analyze Separate into parts to “dissect” the whole Classify Organize & arrange by categories Compare Identify & explain differences between things Contrast Explain differences between things
7. More Sample Essay Verbs Define Tell meaning of something Describe Give complete meaning & characteristics Discuss Look over all details & views of a certain topic or issue
8. And Some More Verbs Evaluate Look at both sides of something & make a conclusion Explain Make something clear with reasons & causes Illustrate Clarify by using examples, comparing, or giving details
9. Don’t forget these types Prove Give facts to support your statement(s) Relate Show the connection between things State Explain what a person believes & support with specific proof Summarize Write main points in a condensed form
10. Objective Tests Samples True/False Sentence completion Matching Multiple-choice Combo of any of the above
11. Prep for Essay & Objective Tests Read & review continuously Record topics discussed in class Choose topics to study Study those chosen topics Prepare study sheets on each topic
12. More ideas for studying for essay tests Read directions carefully Look for key verbs to clue in what is wanted Think about & plan your answer. Make sure answer has intro, body, & conclusion Watch out for multiple instructions. Do all things State main points, then support with stats, examples, quotations, & other details Schedule your time Stick to the facts – no fluff to answers Read through your answers. Is it what you meant? There is an expected answer
