The document provides an overview of a module on the future of learning, including its assessment details. The module consists of four parts: an overview and assessment details; blogging, tweeting and privacy; identifying personal learning networks; and a visit to a learning society. Assessment includes three written pieces worth 25%, 25% and 50% respectively, addressing a question about the future of learning. Criteria for grading include critical thinking, research process and ethics, and communication.
This presentation discusses about content analysis, its use, Types, Advantages, Issues of Reliability & Validity, Problems, Quantitative content analysis, coding, Qualitative content analysis, Creative synthesis, Data reduction and Constant comparison.,
This document summarizes different methods for collecting data in second language research. It discusses pilot testing to refine materials and methods. It then describes various data collection measures like acceptability judgments, elicited imitation, magnitude estimation, and sentence interpretation tasks. It also covers processing research methods like reaction times, moving window techniques, and eye tracking. Finally, it discusses interaction-based research, strategy research, and sociolinguistic/pragmatics-based research methods.
This document discusses different types of data analysis methods, including content analysis and secondary data analysis. Content analysis involves breaking down written, spoken, or visual communication into common elements or themes. It requires determining the unit of analysis, indicators, and then coding the data according to those indicators. Secondary data analysis involves reanalyzing existing data collected by others. It saves costs and time but risks the data not being suitable for the new research purposes.
1. The methodology section outlines the key elements of the research process including the research design, study population and sampling, data collection methods, and data analysis procedures.
2. It describes how each research objective will be achieved with sufficient detail for an independent assessment, and includes restating the research questions/hypotheses, describing the study population and sampling methodology, data collection tools and variables, data analysis processes, and any unique laboratory or research procedures.
3. The goal is to minimize assumptions, demonstrate a scientifically sound approach, ensure the study corresponds to the objectives, and provide details on the research design, data collection, researcher training, access to facilities/equipment, ethics procedures, limitations, and timeline.
A Meta-Analysis of the Effects of Writing and Writing Instruction on Reading ...Pubrica
Meta-analysis is a technique for summarising the direction and amount of effects found in a collection of empirical investigations looking at the same underlying phenomenon.
Reference : https://bit.ly/3JSmFcK
Our services : https://pubrica.com/services/research-services/meta-analysis/
Why Pubrica:
When you order our services, We promise you the following – Plagiarism free | always on Time | 24*7 customer support | Written to international Standard | Unlimited Revisions support | Medical writing Expert | Publication Support | Biostatistical experts | High-quality Subject Matter Experts.
Contact us:
Web: https://pubrica.com/
Blog: https://pubrica.com/academy/
Email: sales@pubrica.com
WhatsApp : +91 9884350006
United Kingdom: +44-1618186353
The article critiques a journal article that examines tutors' views on utilizing e-learning systems in architectural education. The critiqued article surveyed tutors from a university's architecture program to understand barriers to adopting e-learning tools and how to encourage use. It found that many tutors lacked experience with e-learning platforms and online resources, but had better skills with communication tools. The critiqued article concluded a mix of traditional and online teaching could provide more support to students, and a clear strategy is needed to integrate online courses into architectural education.
This document provides information about quantitative research, including its characteristics, strengths, weaknesses, and types. It discusses how quantitative research uses objective measurements and statistical analysis of numerical data from sources like surveys and questionnaires. It also outlines the key parts of a research paper, including the problem statement, significance, scope, and references. The document is intended as a guide for learners to understand quantitative research methodology.
This presentation discusses about content analysis, its use, Types, Advantages, Issues of Reliability & Validity, Problems, Quantitative content analysis, coding, Qualitative content analysis, Creative synthesis, Data reduction and Constant comparison.,
This document summarizes different methods for collecting data in second language research. It discusses pilot testing to refine materials and methods. It then describes various data collection measures like acceptability judgments, elicited imitation, magnitude estimation, and sentence interpretation tasks. It also covers processing research methods like reaction times, moving window techniques, and eye tracking. Finally, it discusses interaction-based research, strategy research, and sociolinguistic/pragmatics-based research methods.
This document discusses different types of data analysis methods, including content analysis and secondary data analysis. Content analysis involves breaking down written, spoken, or visual communication into common elements or themes. It requires determining the unit of analysis, indicators, and then coding the data according to those indicators. Secondary data analysis involves reanalyzing existing data collected by others. It saves costs and time but risks the data not being suitable for the new research purposes.
1. The methodology section outlines the key elements of the research process including the research design, study population and sampling, data collection methods, and data analysis procedures.
2. It describes how each research objective will be achieved with sufficient detail for an independent assessment, and includes restating the research questions/hypotheses, describing the study population and sampling methodology, data collection tools and variables, data analysis processes, and any unique laboratory or research procedures.
3. The goal is to minimize assumptions, demonstrate a scientifically sound approach, ensure the study corresponds to the objectives, and provide details on the research design, data collection, researcher training, access to facilities/equipment, ethics procedures, limitations, and timeline.
A Meta-Analysis of the Effects of Writing and Writing Instruction on Reading ...Pubrica
Meta-analysis is a technique for summarising the direction and amount of effects found in a collection of empirical investigations looking at the same underlying phenomenon.
Reference : https://bit.ly/3JSmFcK
Our services : https://pubrica.com/services/research-services/meta-analysis/
Why Pubrica:
When you order our services, We promise you the following – Plagiarism free | always on Time | 24*7 customer support | Written to international Standard | Unlimited Revisions support | Medical writing Expert | Publication Support | Biostatistical experts | High-quality Subject Matter Experts.
Contact us:
Web: https://pubrica.com/
Blog: https://pubrica.com/academy/
Email: sales@pubrica.com
WhatsApp : +91 9884350006
United Kingdom: +44-1618186353
The article critiques a journal article that examines tutors' views on utilizing e-learning systems in architectural education. The critiqued article surveyed tutors from a university's architecture program to understand barriers to adopting e-learning tools and how to encourage use. It found that many tutors lacked experience with e-learning platforms and online resources, but had better skills with communication tools. The critiqued article concluded a mix of traditional and online teaching could provide more support to students, and a clear strategy is needed to integrate online courses into architectural education.
This document provides information about quantitative research, including its characteristics, strengths, weaknesses, and types. It discusses how quantitative research uses objective measurements and statistical analysis of numerical data from sources like surveys and questionnaires. It also outlines the key parts of a research paper, including the problem statement, significance, scope, and references. The document is intended as a guide for learners to understand quantitative research methodology.
This document discusses and compares qualitative and quantitative research methods. It defines qualitative research as research based on meanings, concepts, and descriptions rather than numerical data, with the aim of understanding phenomena. Characteristics include exploring relationships and perceptions through words rather than numbers. Quantitative research is defined as research that measures and describes phenomena numerically, and aims to investigate relationships and causes through experimental results. The key difference highlighted is that qualitative findings are non-measurable while quantitative findings can be measured objectively.
The document provides guidance on how to write a research proposal. It discusses key components of a research proposal including an introduction, background, purpose, objectives, literature review, methodology, and work plan. The introduction should provide context and explain why the research topic is important. The background discusses previous related work. The purpose clearly states what will be investigated. Objectives should be specific and measurable. The methodology section describes how data will be collected and analyzed. A work plan outlines the timeline and responsibilities.
Qualitative research is a type of scientific research that seeks to understand a research problem from the perspectives of the local population involved. It provides complex descriptions of how people experience issues and identifies intangible factors like social norms. Common qualitative methods are participant observation, in-depth interviews, and focus groups. Qualitative research is flexible and allows open-ended questions and probing of participants' responses to generate rich, explanatory data.
This document discusses quantitative and qualitative research approaches. It outlines the key objectives, features and limitations of each. Quantitative research aims to measure predetermined variables and examine relationships statistically, using methods like surveys and experiments. It focuses on objectivity and generalizability. Qualitative research explores phenomena through flexible, interactive methods like interviews to understand experiences. It provides contextual understanding but findings may not generalize. The document advocates sometimes combining both approaches to overcome individual limitations.
This interactive session addresses the question “How do the Common Core State Standards affect college faculty and administrators?” The presenters provide an overview of the Common Core State Standards in Literacy, Mathematics, and the Next Generation Science Standards. A panel of teachers share from their experience using these standards in their classrooms. The session supports a rich discussion with participants regarding implications for community colleges in terms of student placement, teaching practices, and articulation with high schools.
Presented at the Statewide Collaboration of Early & Middle Colleges & Dual Enrollment Programs on Friday, January 31, 2014
http://extranet.cccco.edu/Divisions/AcademicAffairs/CurriculumandInstructionUnit/MiddleCollegeHighSchool/DualEnrollmentSummit.aspx
Presenters:
Dr. Erin Craig, Principal, NOVA Academy Early College High School, Santa Ana, CA
Dr. April Moore, Principal, JFK Middle College High School, Norco, CA
Sarah Calloway, Teacher, NOVA Academy Early College High School, Santa Ana, CA
Suena Chang, Teacher, JFK Middle College High School, Norco, CA
Katy McGillivary, Teacher, NOVA Academy Early College High School, Santa Ana, CA
The document provides guidance on writing Chapter 1 of a thesis, which includes the introduction, framework, statement of the problem, significance of the study, delimitations, and definition of terms. It outlines the content and structure for each section and provides tips for writing them effectively and cohesively. Key recommendations include clearly stating the research problem and objectives, justifying the importance and relevance of the study, limiting the scope appropriately, and using authoritative sources for definitions. The overall aim is to interest the reader and lay the foundation for the research to be undertaken.
1) The document discusses key concepts in understanding research in second language learning, including formulating research questions and hypotheses, different types of sampling methods, and determining statistical significance.
2) It explains how to identify problems, operationalize variables, and develop testable hypotheses. Random sampling, systematic sampling, and stratified random sampling are sampling methods covered.
3) The passage also discusses statistical decisions like choosing appropriate tests, formulating statistical hypotheses, setting the alpha level, and determining whether to reject the null hypothesis based on p-values and significance levels. Key considerations like observed statistics, assumptions, and degrees of freedom are also addressed.
To know different types of research methods
To identify different parts of a research report
To Identifying research questions
To know Web-based searches
This document discusses various quality criteria and methods for qualitative research. It covers reliability, validity, objectivity, alternative criteria for evaluating theories, and challenges in quality assessment. It also discusses triangulation, analytic induction, generalization, constant comparative method, and process evaluation. Different approaches to quality criteria are examined, including reformulating traditional criteria, evaluating grounded theory studies, and using triangulation within and between methods. Combining qualitative and quantitative research through continuous data collection is also proposed.
Research proposal: Tips for writing literature reviewElisha Bhandari
This document provides guidance on writing a research proposal and conducting a literature review. It discusses:
1) The importance of research and outlines the basic steps, including developing a research proposal and gaining approval before beginning research.
2) Key components of an effective research proposal, including background information, research questions, methodology, and timeline. The proposal convinces reviewers that the proposed study is worthwhile and can be completed successfully.
3) Tips for conducting a literature review, including searching relevant sources, synthesizing information thematically rather than annotating individual sources, and connecting prior work to the proposed research. A literature review establishes the context and significance of a research topic.
This document provides an introduction to qualitative research methods for teaching senior high school students. It defines qualitative research as emphasizing qualities, processes and meanings rather than quantitative measures. The document outlines three main research approaches - qualitative, quantitative and mixed methods. It then describes five common qualitative research designs: narrative research, phenomenological research, grounded theory, ethnography, and case study research. The document concludes with an overview of ethics in qualitative research focusing on principles like respect, beneficence, and justice as well as key concepts such as informed consent, deception, confidentiality and protecting participants.
This document discusses purpose statements, research questions, hypotheses, and objectives in research studies. It defines each term and explains how they differ in intent, form, use, and placement in quantitative and qualitative research. Purpose statements advance the overall focus of a study, research questions narrow the purpose statement to specific questions being explored, and hypotheses are predictions made in quantitative research based on past literature. The document provides examples of each for quantitative and qualitative studies and explains why these statements and questions are important guideposts for readers and researchers.
This document outlines the curriculum for a Grade 12 Practical Research 2 course. The course develops critical thinking and problem-solving skills through quantitative research. It is divided into several key sections: Nature of Inquiry and Research, Identifying the Inquiry and Stating the Problem, Learning from Others and Reviewing the Literature, Understanding Data and Ways to Systematically Collect Data, Finding Answers through Data Collection, and Reporting and Sharing Findings. Students will learn research methodologies and techniques for conducting quantitative research studies and reporting findings. The goal is for students to complete an independent research project over the course of the semester.
5 analyzing and synthesizing findings-khalidKhalid Mahmood
This document provides guidance on analyzing and synthesizing findings from multiple documents on a topic. It recommends reading articles thoroughly and taking organized notes, including bibliographic information. Key details to summarize include the purpose, methodology, findings, and relevant details of each article. When analyzing, one should consider definitions, methodology, evidence, and consistency with other studies. When synthesizing, one should identify trends, define an argument, and create an outline organizing evidence from articles to support the argument. The document provides examples of potential issues and emphasizes producing a coherent synthesis with logical organization.
This document discusses the nature of inquiry and research. It defines inquiry as an investigation that asks questions to examine something using higher-order thinking skills. Research is defined as a systematic study or investigation conducted in an orderly, methodical manner to answer questions posed by the researcher. The document provides characteristics of research, including that it is based on direct experience, starts and ends with a problem, exhibits careful judgment, utilizes analytical procedures, and can be replicated. It also discusses differences between inquiry and research and provides examples of applying them.
This document provides guidelines for writing an effective research brief to ensure clients have a clear view of what is needed from the research and research agencies can respond with a relevant proposal. It outlines the key sections and information that should be included in a research brief such as background on the company and research objectives, target audience, deliverables, timing, budget, and project team. Following these guidelines will help clients communicate their requirements and ensure research agencies can meet those requirements.
This is a North Central University essay about analyzing peer-reviewed research. Components include the research problem, purpose, question, sample, method and design, variables, instruments, findings and results, limitations, and the conclusion. It is written in APA format, includes references, and has been graded by an instructor (A).
This document outlines the key elements of quantitative research including hypothesis testing, variables, sampling methods, measurement, validity and reliability, statistical analysis, and causal relationships. Quantitative research aims to systematically test hypotheses through precise standardized measurement and statistical analysis of numerical data. Variables are defined, data is collected from samples using standardized tools and procedures, and results are analyzed using statistical techniques to determine relationships between variables and test hypotheses. The goal is to explain phenomena through objective and replicable quantitative analysis.
I. The document discusses various topics related to research including definitions of research, characteristics of research, purposes and aims of research, branches of research including qualitative vs. quantitative and applied vs. fundamental research.
II. It also discusses different methods of acquiring knowledge and the differences between qualitative and quantitative research methods.
III. Qualitative research is concerned with qualitative phenomena and seeks understanding, while quantitative research uses statistical measurement and seeks explanation and control.
This document discusses various methods for conducting content analysis of documents, including both manual and automated techniques. It describes advantages and disadvantages of different approaches such as human coding, dictionary-based methods, and supervised machine learning. Examples of document types, coding units, and content categories are also provided to illustrate how to design and implement a content analysis study.
MODULE TITLE Research Methods and International Project - part .docxpauline234567
MODULE TITLE: Research Methods and International Project - part 1 and part 2
Brief introduction to module
This module aims to provide you with the knowledge and skills that are required to undertake independent research on a topic that you will be chosen for your final dissertation where you determine the methodology and approach. In so doing you will take significant strides on the path to becoming an independent learner, and feel able to undertake other research tasks, with the help of your supervisor. The module will provide you with an understanding of research philosophies; introduce you to a range of qualitative and quantitative methodologies and methods of analysis. You will develop your intellectual reasoning ability as well as your ability to write critically. During the lecture and seminar classes you will be given opportunities to discuss and evaluate a range of research methods and approaches.
Overall assessment (part 1 and 2)
Course work
·
Research Project Proposal (35% of module marks)
Word count: 2,000 words++
·
International Business Project (65% of module marks)
Students are not to be penalised for exceeding the word count. They are encouraged to collect and analyse data, as well as discuss the findings and put forward recommendations, which requires a lengthier contribution.
Module learning outcomes:
• Be able to demonstrate knowledge and understanding of research method process, including identifying the research area, topic and question, critical literature review, research philosophy
and design, sampling and sampling techniques, data collection and analysis, synthesis and research dissemination
•
Demonstrate and understand the ethical consideration and issue as well as value of ethical procedures when conducting research in business
•
Be able to work collaboratively within a learning community, time management and self- management as well as the ability to use research skills in a wider context
•
Be able to develop an appropriate and feasible research proposal to a specific context
Research Project Proposal (35% of module marks)
The research methods proposal will enable students to build up a collection of material providing evidence of developing research skills. The core content of the proposal will consist of an exercise in each of the following five areas, corresponding to the Specific Learning Outcomes above (and will include both individual and group work).
Preliminary literature review should include 10+ references to relevant business/academic studies
Research design and its feasibility should be demonstrated
All potential ethical issues/concerns at each stage of the research project addressed
The outline of planned empirical investigation (time frame and resources) spans from the beginning of the project (brainstorming stage) till the thesis submission deadline.
The mandatory structure of the re.
This document provides guidance on how to conduct a critical appraisal or critique of a research report. It emphasizes that a critique requires careful examination of all aspects of a study, including its methodology, analysis, and conclusions. The critique should objectively assess both the strengths and limitations of the research. Key aspects that should be evaluated include the study's design, sampling approach, data collection and analysis methods, and whether ethical standards were upheld. The critique aims to advance scientific knowledge by helping to identify ways future studies could be improved.
This document discusses and compares qualitative and quantitative research methods. It defines qualitative research as research based on meanings, concepts, and descriptions rather than numerical data, with the aim of understanding phenomena. Characteristics include exploring relationships and perceptions through words rather than numbers. Quantitative research is defined as research that measures and describes phenomena numerically, and aims to investigate relationships and causes through experimental results. The key difference highlighted is that qualitative findings are non-measurable while quantitative findings can be measured objectively.
The document provides guidance on how to write a research proposal. It discusses key components of a research proposal including an introduction, background, purpose, objectives, literature review, methodology, and work plan. The introduction should provide context and explain why the research topic is important. The background discusses previous related work. The purpose clearly states what will be investigated. Objectives should be specific and measurable. The methodology section describes how data will be collected and analyzed. A work plan outlines the timeline and responsibilities.
Qualitative research is a type of scientific research that seeks to understand a research problem from the perspectives of the local population involved. It provides complex descriptions of how people experience issues and identifies intangible factors like social norms. Common qualitative methods are participant observation, in-depth interviews, and focus groups. Qualitative research is flexible and allows open-ended questions and probing of participants' responses to generate rich, explanatory data.
This document discusses quantitative and qualitative research approaches. It outlines the key objectives, features and limitations of each. Quantitative research aims to measure predetermined variables and examine relationships statistically, using methods like surveys and experiments. It focuses on objectivity and generalizability. Qualitative research explores phenomena through flexible, interactive methods like interviews to understand experiences. It provides contextual understanding but findings may not generalize. The document advocates sometimes combining both approaches to overcome individual limitations.
This interactive session addresses the question “How do the Common Core State Standards affect college faculty and administrators?” The presenters provide an overview of the Common Core State Standards in Literacy, Mathematics, and the Next Generation Science Standards. A panel of teachers share from their experience using these standards in their classrooms. The session supports a rich discussion with participants regarding implications for community colleges in terms of student placement, teaching practices, and articulation with high schools.
Presented at the Statewide Collaboration of Early & Middle Colleges & Dual Enrollment Programs on Friday, January 31, 2014
http://extranet.cccco.edu/Divisions/AcademicAffairs/CurriculumandInstructionUnit/MiddleCollegeHighSchool/DualEnrollmentSummit.aspx
Presenters:
Dr. Erin Craig, Principal, NOVA Academy Early College High School, Santa Ana, CA
Dr. April Moore, Principal, JFK Middle College High School, Norco, CA
Sarah Calloway, Teacher, NOVA Academy Early College High School, Santa Ana, CA
Suena Chang, Teacher, JFK Middle College High School, Norco, CA
Katy McGillivary, Teacher, NOVA Academy Early College High School, Santa Ana, CA
The document provides guidance on writing Chapter 1 of a thesis, which includes the introduction, framework, statement of the problem, significance of the study, delimitations, and definition of terms. It outlines the content and structure for each section and provides tips for writing them effectively and cohesively. Key recommendations include clearly stating the research problem and objectives, justifying the importance and relevance of the study, limiting the scope appropriately, and using authoritative sources for definitions. The overall aim is to interest the reader and lay the foundation for the research to be undertaken.
1) The document discusses key concepts in understanding research in second language learning, including formulating research questions and hypotheses, different types of sampling methods, and determining statistical significance.
2) It explains how to identify problems, operationalize variables, and develop testable hypotheses. Random sampling, systematic sampling, and stratified random sampling are sampling methods covered.
3) The passage also discusses statistical decisions like choosing appropriate tests, formulating statistical hypotheses, setting the alpha level, and determining whether to reject the null hypothesis based on p-values and significance levels. Key considerations like observed statistics, assumptions, and degrees of freedom are also addressed.
To know different types of research methods
To identify different parts of a research report
To Identifying research questions
To know Web-based searches
This document discusses various quality criteria and methods for qualitative research. It covers reliability, validity, objectivity, alternative criteria for evaluating theories, and challenges in quality assessment. It also discusses triangulation, analytic induction, generalization, constant comparative method, and process evaluation. Different approaches to quality criteria are examined, including reformulating traditional criteria, evaluating grounded theory studies, and using triangulation within and between methods. Combining qualitative and quantitative research through continuous data collection is also proposed.
Research proposal: Tips for writing literature reviewElisha Bhandari
This document provides guidance on writing a research proposal and conducting a literature review. It discusses:
1) The importance of research and outlines the basic steps, including developing a research proposal and gaining approval before beginning research.
2) Key components of an effective research proposal, including background information, research questions, methodology, and timeline. The proposal convinces reviewers that the proposed study is worthwhile and can be completed successfully.
3) Tips for conducting a literature review, including searching relevant sources, synthesizing information thematically rather than annotating individual sources, and connecting prior work to the proposed research. A literature review establishes the context and significance of a research topic.
This document provides an introduction to qualitative research methods for teaching senior high school students. It defines qualitative research as emphasizing qualities, processes and meanings rather than quantitative measures. The document outlines three main research approaches - qualitative, quantitative and mixed methods. It then describes five common qualitative research designs: narrative research, phenomenological research, grounded theory, ethnography, and case study research. The document concludes with an overview of ethics in qualitative research focusing on principles like respect, beneficence, and justice as well as key concepts such as informed consent, deception, confidentiality and protecting participants.
This document discusses purpose statements, research questions, hypotheses, and objectives in research studies. It defines each term and explains how they differ in intent, form, use, and placement in quantitative and qualitative research. Purpose statements advance the overall focus of a study, research questions narrow the purpose statement to specific questions being explored, and hypotheses are predictions made in quantitative research based on past literature. The document provides examples of each for quantitative and qualitative studies and explains why these statements and questions are important guideposts for readers and researchers.
This document outlines the curriculum for a Grade 12 Practical Research 2 course. The course develops critical thinking and problem-solving skills through quantitative research. It is divided into several key sections: Nature of Inquiry and Research, Identifying the Inquiry and Stating the Problem, Learning from Others and Reviewing the Literature, Understanding Data and Ways to Systematically Collect Data, Finding Answers through Data Collection, and Reporting and Sharing Findings. Students will learn research methodologies and techniques for conducting quantitative research studies and reporting findings. The goal is for students to complete an independent research project over the course of the semester.
5 analyzing and synthesizing findings-khalidKhalid Mahmood
This document provides guidance on analyzing and synthesizing findings from multiple documents on a topic. It recommends reading articles thoroughly and taking organized notes, including bibliographic information. Key details to summarize include the purpose, methodology, findings, and relevant details of each article. When analyzing, one should consider definitions, methodology, evidence, and consistency with other studies. When synthesizing, one should identify trends, define an argument, and create an outline organizing evidence from articles to support the argument. The document provides examples of potential issues and emphasizes producing a coherent synthesis with logical organization.
This document discusses the nature of inquiry and research. It defines inquiry as an investigation that asks questions to examine something using higher-order thinking skills. Research is defined as a systematic study or investigation conducted in an orderly, methodical manner to answer questions posed by the researcher. The document provides characteristics of research, including that it is based on direct experience, starts and ends with a problem, exhibits careful judgment, utilizes analytical procedures, and can be replicated. It also discusses differences between inquiry and research and provides examples of applying them.
This document provides guidelines for writing an effective research brief to ensure clients have a clear view of what is needed from the research and research agencies can respond with a relevant proposal. It outlines the key sections and information that should be included in a research brief such as background on the company and research objectives, target audience, deliverables, timing, budget, and project team. Following these guidelines will help clients communicate their requirements and ensure research agencies can meet those requirements.
This is a North Central University essay about analyzing peer-reviewed research. Components include the research problem, purpose, question, sample, method and design, variables, instruments, findings and results, limitations, and the conclusion. It is written in APA format, includes references, and has been graded by an instructor (A).
This document outlines the key elements of quantitative research including hypothesis testing, variables, sampling methods, measurement, validity and reliability, statistical analysis, and causal relationships. Quantitative research aims to systematically test hypotheses through precise standardized measurement and statistical analysis of numerical data. Variables are defined, data is collected from samples using standardized tools and procedures, and results are analyzed using statistical techniques to determine relationships between variables and test hypotheses. The goal is to explain phenomena through objective and replicable quantitative analysis.
I. The document discusses various topics related to research including definitions of research, characteristics of research, purposes and aims of research, branches of research including qualitative vs. quantitative and applied vs. fundamental research.
II. It also discusses different methods of acquiring knowledge and the differences between qualitative and quantitative research methods.
III. Qualitative research is concerned with qualitative phenomena and seeks understanding, while quantitative research uses statistical measurement and seeks explanation and control.
This document discusses various methods for conducting content analysis of documents, including both manual and automated techniques. It describes advantages and disadvantages of different approaches such as human coding, dictionary-based methods, and supervised machine learning. Examples of document types, coding units, and content categories are also provided to illustrate how to design and implement a content analysis study.
MODULE TITLE Research Methods and International Project - part .docxpauline234567
MODULE TITLE: Research Methods and International Project - part 1 and part 2
Brief introduction to module
This module aims to provide you with the knowledge and skills that are required to undertake independent research on a topic that you will be chosen for your final dissertation where you determine the methodology and approach. In so doing you will take significant strides on the path to becoming an independent learner, and feel able to undertake other research tasks, with the help of your supervisor. The module will provide you with an understanding of research philosophies; introduce you to a range of qualitative and quantitative methodologies and methods of analysis. You will develop your intellectual reasoning ability as well as your ability to write critically. During the lecture and seminar classes you will be given opportunities to discuss and evaluate a range of research methods and approaches.
Overall assessment (part 1 and 2)
Course work
·
Research Project Proposal (35% of module marks)
Word count: 2,000 words++
·
International Business Project (65% of module marks)
Students are not to be penalised for exceeding the word count. They are encouraged to collect and analyse data, as well as discuss the findings and put forward recommendations, which requires a lengthier contribution.
Module learning outcomes:
• Be able to demonstrate knowledge and understanding of research method process, including identifying the research area, topic and question, critical literature review, research philosophy
and design, sampling and sampling techniques, data collection and analysis, synthesis and research dissemination
•
Demonstrate and understand the ethical consideration and issue as well as value of ethical procedures when conducting research in business
•
Be able to work collaboratively within a learning community, time management and self- management as well as the ability to use research skills in a wider context
•
Be able to develop an appropriate and feasible research proposal to a specific context
Research Project Proposal (35% of module marks)
The research methods proposal will enable students to build up a collection of material providing evidence of developing research skills. The core content of the proposal will consist of an exercise in each of the following five areas, corresponding to the Specific Learning Outcomes above (and will include both individual and group work).
Preliminary literature review should include 10+ references to relevant business/academic studies
Research design and its feasibility should be demonstrated
All potential ethical issues/concerns at each stage of the research project addressed
The outline of planned empirical investigation (time frame and resources) spans from the beginning of the project (brainstorming stage) till the thesis submission deadline.
The mandatory structure of the re.
This document provides guidance on how to conduct a critical appraisal or critique of a research report. It emphasizes that a critique requires careful examination of all aspects of a study, including its methodology, analysis, and conclusions. The critique should objectively assess both the strengths and limitations of the research. Key aspects that should be evaluated include the study's design, sampling approach, data collection and analysis methods, and whether ethical standards were upheld. The critique aims to advance scientific knowledge by helping to identify ways future studies could be improved.
Critiquing research studies and articles is one of the method to improve the quality of research projects and it is also a method to learn research methodology for beginners.
Essay On Research Methods. Ferris State UniversityMelissa Lofton
Writing an essay on research methods requires comprehensively understanding various methodologies used in the research process and articulating complex concepts clearly. It is challenging to navigate the many available methods and evaluate their advantages, limitations, and ethical considerations for different subjects. Additionally, synthesizing information from diverse sources and presenting a cohesive argument while maintaining academic rigor is delicate. The field of research methodology is dynamic, with evolving approaches, technologies, and paradigms requiring continuous learning. In conclusion, crafting a well-structured essay on research methods demands not only solid knowledge of the topic but the ability to effectively analyze and discuss ideas.
This document provides feedback on a literature review completed by student Dorobantu, Adina. The assessor provides strengths of the literature review, including clear writing, wide range of literature covered, good scientific detail and critical analysis. Suggestions for improvement include being more critical of information presented, focusing on either pathogenic mechanisms or therapeutic strategies in more detail, and standardizing the bibliography presentation. The student comments they will use the feedback to improve future work.
Understanding the Features and Characteristics of Academic Writing.pdf#essaywriting
This post has been dedicated to describing the significant parts of academic writing and how homework help services could be a solution for students. In addition to that, it underlines its applicability and importance in an educational context.
The different types of research can be classified as Theoretical, .docxtodd241
The different types of research can be classified as Theoretical, Empirical, and Evaluation. Theoretical research is focused on explaining phenomena through the logical analysis and synthesis of theories, principles, and the results of other forms of research such as empirical studies. Empirical research is focused on testing conclusions related to theories. Evaluation research is focused on a particular program, product or method, usually in an applied setting, for the purpose of describing, improving, or estimating its effectiveness and worth.
Research methods are broadly classified as Quantitative and Qualitative.
· Quantitative research includes experimental, quasi-experimental, correlational, and other methods that primarily involve collection of quantitative data and its analysis using inferential statistics such as t-tests, ANOVA, correlation, and regression analysis.
· Qualitative research includes observation, case studies, diaries, interviews, and other methods that primarily involve the collection of qualitative data and its analysis using grounded theory and ethnographic approaches. The Case Study method provides a way of studying human events and actions in their natural surroundings. It captures people and events as they appear in their daily circumstance. It can offer a researcher empirical and theoretical gains in understanding phenomena.
You, as an adult learner, bring a wealth of expertise to your studies. This knowledge and skills should be used to formulate a research paper that raises new questions, new possibilities, and regards existing problems from a new angle. Effective research compares, contrasts, analyzes, evaluates, synthesizes, and integrates information rather than simply reports it. It should contains references to and examples of various theorists, theories, ideas, philosophies, being compared and contrasted as well as synthesized and integrated within your work. The research paper must demonstrate scholarly treatment of the material that the student has selected for further study. It goes without saying that the research paper must be free of spelling and grammatical errors. References must be cited correctly using APA style.
Research studies must include a Breadth and Depth components. In the Breadth component, you should demonstrate familiarity with broad theoretical and conceptual topic area and provide an overview of major theories, theorists, and schools of thought. The Depth section should promote understanding of latest research and build on theory presented in the Breadth section; it should be designed to foster greater depth, development and detail in examination of one or more aspects that has already been introduced.
Checklist
While developing the Research Paper, the following questions should be used as a checklist:
· Does the research deal with significant and meaningful problem that lends itself to a substantial research effort?
· Is there a justification that demonstrates why the prob.
The document discusses various research designs including qualitative research design, quantitative research design, action research design, case study design, causal design, cohort design, and cross-sectional design. For each design, it provides definitions, purposes, advantages, and limitations. The key information provided is the definitions and purposes of the different research designs as well as lists of their advantages and limitations.
This document provides an overview of the Research Project Initiation course at the Technological University of Pereira in Colombia. The course focuses on helping students continue developing their research projects, with an emphasis on methods for collecting qualitative data in EFL/ESL settings. Students will learn about designing instruments, sampling, data analysis, and presenting final reports. They will also develop skills in conducting observations, interviews, and keeping research journals. Throughout the semester, students will work with advisors to further develop the methodology, findings, discussion, and conclusion sections of their thesis. The course aims to equip students with the necessary tools and competencies to conduct research in the Colombian EFL context.
The document provides a rubric for evaluating classroom-based research presentations and papers. It outlines five criteria for presentations - content and research, organization and structure, delivery and presentation skills, engagement and audience interaction, and overall impact and professionalism. It also provides five criteria for research papers - content and organization, research and analysis, writing style and clarity, critical thinking and argumentation, and citations and references. For each criterion, it describes the levels of achievement from excellent to poor.
This document provides guidance on developing an excellent thesis. It discusses common mistakes made in understanding what a thesis requires, such as failure to establish a clear research gap or problem. The key stages of thesis development are outlined, including thinking of research topics, writing a proposal, conducting research, and writing/defending the thesis. Scientific research principles like objectivity, precision and verification are covered. Methodological issues like research design, data collection and analysis are addressed. The importance of a literature review, conceptual framework and coherent reasoning are emphasized. Tips are provided on writing each section of the thesis and avoiding common errors.
Stepby-step guide to critiquingresearch. Part 1 quantitati.docxsusanschei
Step'by-step guide to critiquing
research. Part 1: quantitative research
Michaei Coughian, Patricia Cronin, Frances Ryan
Abstract
When caring for patients it is essential that nurses are using the
current best practice. To determine what this is, nurses must be able
to read research critically. But for many qualified and student nurses
the terminology used in research can be difficult to understand
thus making critical reading even more daunting. It is imperative
in nursing that care has its foundations in sound research and it is
essential that all nurses have the ability to critically appraise research
to identify what is best practice. This article is a step-by step-approach
to critiquing quantitative research to help nurses demystify the
process and decode the terminology.
Key words: Quantitative research
methodologies
Review process • Research
]or many qualified nurses and nursing students
research is research, and it is often quite difficult
to grasp what others are referring to when they
discuss the limitations and or strengths within
a research study. Research texts and journals refer to
critiquing the literature, critical analysis, reviewing the
literature, evaluation and appraisal of the literature which
are in essence the same thing (Bassett and Bassett, 2003).
Terminology in research can be confusing for the novice
research reader where a term like 'random' refers to an
organized manner of selecting items or participants, and the
word 'significance' is applied to a degree of chance. Thus
the aim of this article is to take a step-by-step approach to
critiquing research in an attempt to help nurses demystify
the process and decode the terminology.
When caring for patients it is essential that nurses are
using the current best practice. To determine what this is
nurses must be able to read research. The adage 'All that
glitters is not gold' is also true in research. Not all research
is of the same quality or of a high standard and therefore
nurses should not simply take research at face value simply
because it has been published (Cullum and Droogan, 1999;
Rolit and Beck, 2006). Critiquing is a systematic method of
Michael Coughlan, Patricia Cronin and Frances Ryan are Lecturers,
School of Nursing and Midwifery, University of Dubhn, Trinity
College, Dublin
Accepted for publication: March 2007
appraising the strengths and limitations of a piece of research
in order to determine its credibility and/or its applicability
to practice (Valente, 2003). Seeking only limitations in a
study is criticism and critiquing and criticism are not the
same (Burns and Grove, 1997). A critique is an impersonal
evaluation of the strengths and limitations of the research
being reviewed and should not be seen as a disparagement
of the researchers ability. Neither should it be regarded as
a jousting match between the researcher and the reviewer.
Burns and Grove (1999) call this an 'intellectual critique'
in that it is not the creator but the creati.
This document provides information about the MED 5305 Classroom Teacher as Researcher course taught by Dr. Lucy Lambert-Guesnard. The course will be held on Wednesdays from 5-9pm at Frisco High School. It is designed to help classroom teachers become reflective practitioners by learning research methodology and statistical techniques. Students will complete a research proposal on an approved topic. The course will cover various research approaches and designing, conducting, analyzing, and reporting on educational research projects. Assessment will include presentations, a literature review, and a final research proposal.
This document discusses key aspects of research methodology including definitions of research, objectives of research, characteristics of good research, types of research, formulation of research problems, and research design. Research methodology is the systematic approach to solving research problems. It aims to describe research methods and clarify their assumptions and implications. Some key points covered include defining a research problem, developing a research design, and considering factors such as feasibility and scope when planning a study. The document provides an overview of developing the framework and approach for conducting research.
Research proposals are documents prepared before a research project begins that describe the proposed research problem, its significance, and planned procedures. They help researchers clarify their thinking and ensure research questions and methods are sufficiently refined. Proposals also allow others to provide feedback to improve the study's design and potential contribution. Students preparing proposals for a dissertation or thesis should carefully choose an advisor and committee who can offer guidance throughout the research process.
Part III The Research Process (report).pptxRODELAZARES3
This document outlines the research process and format used at Capiz State University (CapSU). It discusses the key components of a research study, including formulating a research problem/title, developing an introduction with background, objectives, hypotheses and frameworks. It also covers the methodology, literature review, data analysis, findings and recommendations sections. The document provides guidance on what to include in each section, such as defining the scope and limitations in the introduction, discussing related literature and studies in the review, and describing the research design and instruments in the methodology. Overall, it serves as a guide for students at CapSU on how to structure and format a research study according to the university's standards.
1) The role of teachers is changing due to technological advancements like the World Wide Web emerging in the last few decades. Technology is developing exponentially, making devices smaller, faster, and cheaper.
2) Teachers will need to modify their role from solely imparting knowledge to organizing, enabling critical thinking skills, and nurturing collaborative work. This involves using blended learning techniques and online resources.
3) The document discusses potential new roles for teachers, including as a network administrator to help students construct personal learning networks, as a concierge to direct students to additional resources, and as a curator to create learning spaces and guide exploration while acknowledging student autonomy.
This document discusses digital literacies and related topics including growth mindset, digital citizenship, and using Google Cardboard in education. It provides tips for promoting a growth mindset in students, focusing on effort and learning from mistakes rather than innate ability. It discusses the elements of digital literacies like finding, evaluating, sharing and creating online content. It raises questions about whether digital literacy should be taught in schools and how the concept of digital citizenship could be expanded. The document concludes by announcing a session on using Google Cardboard at the Great North Museum the following Tuesday.
In this session, we introduced the concepts of mobile and ubiquitous learning and we had a brief look at some examples of mobile learning apps being used to educate child refugees in Syria. Groups then designed their own mobile learning app and the app must be targeted at children living within a developing context.
In this session, we began to critically examine some of the global trends that are likely to have an impact on the future of learning - both positive and negative.
The document summarizes key points from a lecture on global internet trends:
1) The lecture covered the evolution of the internet from its origins as a military network to today's massive global network, trends in internet usage in the UK, and global trends.
2) Some highlights included that most children use the internet for schoolwork and research, while social media allows some to express support for causes, and informal learning through online communities is growing in importance.
3) However, significant divides still exist worldwide in terms of access and skills, with millions of children who could benefit most still not online, and greater efforts are needed to manage risks as children's internet use increases.
In this session we had a look at two additional theories of learning: constructivism and connectivism, to find out what they say about how we learn now and in the future.
Additional readings include: Child Power: Keys to the New Learning of the Digital Century by Seymor Papert and Connectivism: A Learning Theory for the Digital Age by George Seimens.
Your homework was to blog your answer to the following question: Why do some people not consider Connectivism to be a learning theory?
The document provides an overview of different learning theories, including behaviorism, cognitivism, and constructivism. It discusses key theorists and concepts within each approach. Behaviorism focuses on external environmental factors and observable behaviors, exemplified by theorists like Pavlov, Watson, and Skinner. Cognitivism views learning as information processing and emphasizes internal mental processes, as explored by Piaget and Gardner through concepts like schemas and multiple intelligences. Constructivism posits that learners construct knowledge through social experiences, as discussed by Vygotsky through the influence of culture. The document also compares the strengths and weaknesses of each theoretical perspective.
This module aims to enable students to understand the potential role of technology in teaching and learning. It will survey the main technology formats used to support learning and how schools have adopted them. Students will explore their own technology use for learning and emerging issues. The module will map the history and current use of educational technology, cover key concepts like digital literacy and personalized learning, and assignments will ask students to consider the future impact of technology enhanced learning.
Lecture 12: Silent speaking and the changing role of teachersJames Stanfield
The document discusses alternative views of the future role of teachers in light of technological changes:
1. Teachers will need to modify their role from solely imparting knowledge to organizing learning and encouraging critical thinking. This requires using blended learning, online resources, and developing student networks.
2. One view is that teachers act as "network administrators" who help students construct personal learning networks to place learning at the center.
3. Another view is that teachers take on the role of a "concierge" directing students to resources and opportunities they may not be aware of.
4. Additional roles discussed include teachers as "curators" who create learning resources exposing students to critical ideas in a field, and "
The document summarizes Dr. James Stanfield's lecture on alternative views of the future of learning. It discusses futures thinking and looking beyond short-term constraints. It also outlines OECD's learning framework 2030, which envisions developing student agency, knowledge, skills, attitudes and values to thrive in a changing world. The framework emphasizes competencies like creativity, collaboration and digital literacy.
Dr. James Stanfield gave a lecture on the future of learning that covered three main parts. The lecture discussed digital literacies and how they are an essential skill for students, workers, and internet users. Digital literacy is defined as the ability to find, evaluate, utilize, share and create content using technology and the internet. It also involves manipulating and evaluating data to construct one's own meaning. Overall, digital literacy was presented as a crucial skill for job readiness, socialization, independence, and effectively navigating online information.
Lecture 8: Mobile and Ubiquitous Learning Part IIJames Stanfield
The document summarizes key points from a lecture on mobile and ubiquitous learning. It discusses the concepts of ubiquitous learning and digital badges. Ubiquitous learning aims to blur boundaries of education and shift agency to learners. Digital badges represent skills and achievements to motivate learning and signal accomplishments to employers. Case studies show how companies like IBM and Siemens use digital badges. The document raises questions about ensuring the credibility and meaning of open digital badges.
The document discusses mobile and ubiquitous learning. It begins by reviewing the early concepts of mobile learning from the 1970s, including the idea of a portable personal computer. It then provides definitions of mobile learning that emphasize learning across contexts using personal devices. The document also discusses how mobile learning enables situated, authentic, and personalized learning opportunities. It reviews examples of mobile apps being used in developing countries for education. Finally, it defines ubiquitous learning as learning that can happen anywhere and anytime through embedded contextual information, and discusses how it builds on many of the same principles as mobile learning.
This document summarizes key points from a lecture on global trends in education.
It identifies trends found by UK and OECD studies, including that collaborative technology is more effective than individual use, and technology works best as a supplement to teaching rather than replacement. It also notes computers do not necessarily improve student results and widening socioeconomic divides is a risk.
The document also discusses potential impacts of technology on mental and physical health, citing concerns like increased aggression, addiction, and radiation exposure from devices. However, it notes the research is complex and correlation does not equal causation.
Lecture 5 - Growth of the internet, UK & Global trendsJames Stanfield
The document provides an overview of global trends in technology and learning from a lecture given by Dr. James Stanfield. It discusses the evolution of the internet from its origins to today's vast network. It explores how the internet is mapped and visualized. Key trends covered include the growth of social networks, big data and AI, and how technology is altering learning. Both opportunities and risks for children are examined, including concerns about screen time, privacy, and new forms of exploitation. The role of governments and companies in shaping digital access and protecting users is also addressed.
This document summarizes key theories and thinkers in constructivism and connectivism. It discusses Lev Vygotsky and his sociocultural theory of learning through social interaction. It also discusses Jerome Bruner's view of learning as an active process where students construct their own understanding. Seymour Papert is discussed for his work on using computers to empower self-directed learning. The document then summarizes connectivism and its originator George Siemens, emphasizing learning as connecting within networks and the importance of knowing where to find information.
The document discusses different learning theories including behaviorism, cognitivism, and constructivism. Behaviorism, proposed by theorists like Pavlov, Watson, and Skinner, focuses on observable behaviors and environmental influences. Cognitivism, proposed by theorists like Piaget and Gardner, views learning as information processing and emphasizes internal mental processes. Constructivism, proposed by theorists like Vygotsky and Bruner, sees learning as individual construction of knowledge based on personal experiences and interactions. The document also addresses implications of these theories for pedagogy and the future of learning.
Self Organised Learning Environments and the Sacrifice of Education to Qualif...James Stanfield
1) The document discusses Self Organized Learning Environments (SOLEs), which are student-led learning spaces where children can explore topics independently using the internet.
2) It traces the origins and growth of the SOLE concept from Sugata Mitra's initial "Hole in the Wall" experiment in 1999 to a global movement today involving various research projects.
3) Key benefits of SOLEs discussed include developing important skills like problem-solving, engaging disconnected students, and addressing limitations in traditional education systems, especially in developing countries. However, challenges in evaluating complex self-organized learning are also noted.
This document discusses informal learning in developing countries. It highlights John Dewey's view that education requires a balance of informal and formal learning. A 1972 UNESCO report found that in developing nations, informal self-education and apprenticeships were the main forms of learning outside of schools. Informal learning is characterized as less organized and without a curriculum, but learners are highly motivated. It is essential to early childhood development and lifelong adult learning, though difficult to quantify. The document contrasts informal learning beyond schools with formal learning that occurs in institutions.
Main Java[All of the Base Concepts}.docxadhitya5119
This is part 1 of my Java Learning Journey. This Contains Custom methods, classes, constructors, packages, multithreading , try- catch block, finally block and more.
How to Manage Your Lost Opportunities in Odoo 17 CRMCeline George
Odoo 17 CRM allows us to track why we lose sales opportunities with "Lost Reasons." This helps analyze our sales process and identify areas for improvement. Here's how to configure lost reasons in Odoo 17 CRM
Strategies for Effective Upskilling is a presentation by Chinwendu Peace in a Your Skill Boost Masterclass organisation by the Excellence Foundation for South Sudan on 08th and 09th June 2024 from 1 PM to 3 PM on each day.
A review of the growth of the Israel Genealogy Research Association Database Collection for the last 12 months. Our collection is now passed the 3 million mark and still growing. See which archives have contributed the most. See the different types of records we have, and which years have had records added. You can also see what we have for the future.
How to Add Chatter in the odoo 17 ERP ModuleCeline George
In Odoo, the chatter is like a chat tool that helps you work together on records. You can leave notes and track things, making it easier to talk with your team and partners. Inside chatter, all communication history, activity, and changes will be displayed.
ISO/IEC 27001, ISO/IEC 42001, and GDPR: Best Practices for Implementation and...PECB
Denis is a dynamic and results-driven Chief Information Officer (CIO) with a distinguished career spanning information systems analysis and technical project management. With a proven track record of spearheading the design and delivery of cutting-edge Information Management solutions, he has consistently elevated business operations, streamlined reporting functions, and maximized process efficiency.
Certified as an ISO/IEC 27001: Information Security Management Systems (ISMS) Lead Implementer, Data Protection Officer, and Cyber Risks Analyst, Denis brings a heightened focus on data security, privacy, and cyber resilience to every endeavor.
His expertise extends across a diverse spectrum of reporting, database, and web development applications, underpinned by an exceptional grasp of data storage and virtualization technologies. His proficiency in application testing, database administration, and data cleansing ensures seamless execution of complex projects.
What sets Denis apart is his comprehensive understanding of Business and Systems Analysis technologies, honed through involvement in all phases of the Software Development Lifecycle (SDLC). From meticulous requirements gathering to precise analysis, innovative design, rigorous development, thorough testing, and successful implementation, he has consistently delivered exceptional results.
Throughout his career, he has taken on multifaceted roles, from leading technical project management teams to owning solutions that drive operational excellence. His conscientious and proactive approach is unwavering, whether he is working independently or collaboratively within a team. His ability to connect with colleagues on a personal level underscores his commitment to fostering a harmonious and productive workplace environment.
Date: May 29, 2024
Tags: Information Security, ISO/IEC 27001, ISO/IEC 42001, Artificial Intelligence, GDPR
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Exploiting Artificial Intelligence for Empowering Researchers and Faculty, In...Dr. Vinod Kumar Kanvaria
Exploiting Artificial Intelligence for Empowering Researchers and Faculty,
International FDP on Fundamentals of Research in Social Sciences
at Integral University, Lucknow, 06.06.2024
By Dr. Vinod Kumar Kanvaria
it describes the bony anatomy including the femoral head , acetabulum, labrum . also discusses the capsule , ligaments . muscle that act on the hip joint and the range of motion are outlined. factors affecting hip joint stability and weight transmission through the joint are summarized.
A Strategic Approach: GenAI in EducationPeter Windle
Artificial Intelligence (AI) technologies such as Generative AI, Image Generators and Large Language Models have had a dramatic impact on teaching, learning and assessment over the past 18 months. The most immediate threat AI posed was to Academic Integrity with Higher Education Institutes (HEIs) focusing their efforts on combating the use of GenAI in assessment. Guidelines were developed for staff and students, policies put in place too. Innovative educators have forged paths in the use of Generative AI for teaching, learning and assessments leading to pockets of transformation springing up across HEIs, often with little or no top-down guidance, support or direction.
This Gasta posits a strategic approach to integrating AI into HEIs to prepare staff, students and the curriculum for an evolving world and workplace. We will highlight the advantages of working with these technologies beyond the realm of teaching, learning and assessment by considering prompt engineering skills, industry impact, curriculum changes, and the need for staff upskilling. In contrast, not engaging strategically with Generative AI poses risks, including falling behind peers, missed opportunities and failing to ensure our graduates remain employable. The rapid evolution of AI technologies necessitates a proactive and strategic approach if we are to remain relevant.
How to Fix the Import Error in the Odoo 17Celine George
An import error occurs when a program fails to import a module or library, disrupting its execution. In languages like Python, this issue arises when the specified module cannot be found or accessed, hindering the program's functionality. Resolving import errors is crucial for maintaining smooth software operation and uninterrupted development processes.
1. The Future of Learning
Dr James Stanfield
Lecture 1: Introduction
Tuesday 1st October
2. Plan of Action
Part I: Module overview and assessment
details.
Part II: Blogging, tweeting and privacy.
Part III: Identifying and understanding your
own personal learning network.
Part IV: A visit to the Lit and Phil Society -
Newcastle's original learning network
5. Assessment 2019/20
• 1000 words (25%) - posted on your blog by Mon 28th Oct
• 1000 words (25%) - posted on your blog by Mon 25th Nov
• 2000 words (50%) - submitted via Blackboard with Ass 1 & 2
by Friday 24th Jan.
The three pieces of writing will each address a big question
related to the future of learning and must be handed in
together on Friday 25th January 2019 via the Assessment
Submission tab.
With reference to the first two pieces of writing of 1000 words
each, students will be encouraged to post these on their blogs
and feedback will then be provided identifying areas for
improvement. Improvements can then be made prior to the
final hand in date.
6. Assessment 1 - How do you learn? Please refer
to your own personal learning network and
existing theories of learning to help answer this
question.
Assessment 2 –
Assessment 3 – A big question
9. Key Aspects of the Assessment Process
Grade
Quality of discussion and criticality based on the SOLO taxonomy
NB. Consideration must be given to the credit value when making judgements
against these descriptors, recognising the greater depth and breadth that is
possible in modules > 20 credits.
Enquiry process and ethics
NB. It is critical to bear in mind the nature of the assignment as indicated in
the assignment brief and credit rating when grading this aspect. Different
forms of enquiry will be judged appropriately (e.g. enquiry through reflective
practice, action research, case study, narrative enquiry). This criterion should
be applied in a way that is relevant to the nature of the research undertaken.
Presentation and communication skills
NB. The quality of communication and presentation is
described at all levels. In order to gain an overall Merit or
Distinction this element should be achieved at Merit level or
above.
UpperDistinction
80-100%
Extended abstract response (higher)
The student achieves the extended abstract response, but
at a more sophisticated level. The student demonstrates the
application of conceptual knowledge and engagement with
theory, resulting from the process of enquiry. This may, for
example, be achieved through the demonstration of the
generalizability or transferability of the study to other
contexts. There is a high level of critical engagement with a
range of sources including peer-reviewed literature, and
this is also reflected in the sustained coherence and quality
of the discussion. At this higher level there will be a strong
metacognitive and/or dialogic dimension; with the student
providing critical insight into how their professional or
academic thinking has been influenced through the study,
for example demonstrating a critical appreciation of
alternative viewpoints. The study shows evidence of
robust, sustained and critical engagement with theory.
Where appropriate the student demonstrates the impact of
theorised practice leading to phronesis (practical wisdom).
The nature of the enquiry underpinning the study is fully articulated, with a
strong rationale provided through critical engagement with research
methods literature (including the ethical dimension). The chosen
methodology is valid, and appropriate methods for data collection and
analysis are robustly applied and sensitive to the context and role of the
researcher within it. Alternative research approaches are discussed. The
student problematises research ethics; for example in recognising the
complexities in the relationships that exist in educational research, the
sensitivities of the themes, or the way that different methodologies position
the researcher and their subjects. Alternative ethical perspectives are
offered. Confidentiality is maintained throughout, unless an ethical argument
is articulated for disclosure. In dissertations the processes of gaining consent
are fully explained and demonstrated.
The assignment is written at a standard which could be
considered publishable. Effective communication is enabled
through excellent standards of written English, with figures
(where appropriate) which provide an additional vehicle for
disseminating processes, data or concepts. Citations within the
text consistently follows the expected format and the reference
list is complete and accurate. Appendices are selected
appropriately and purposefully cross-referenced.
Distinction
70-79%
Extended abstract response
The student demonstrates the application of conceptual knowledge and critical
engagement with theory, resulting from the process of enquiry. This may, for
example, be achieved through the demonstration of the generalizability or
transferability of the study to other contexts. There is a high level of critical
engagement with a range of sources including peer-reviewed literature, and
this is also reflected in the sustained coherence and quality of the discussion.
The nature of the enquiry underpinning the study is well explained, with a
rationale provided through critical engagement with research methods
literature. The chosen methodology is valid, and appropriate methods for
data collection and analysis are applied and sensitive to the context and role
of the researcher within it. Alternative research approaches are suggested.
The student demonstrates critical engagement with research ethics so that
the ethical implications are well understood, and the extent to which these
have influenced the enquiry process is discussed. Confidentiality is
maintained throughout, unless an ethical argument is articulated for
disclosure. In dissertations the processes of gaining consent are explained
and demonstrated.
The assignment is fluent with complex ideas appropriately
articulated. Grammar, punctuation and spelling are of a
standard which supports highly effective communication. There
are very few typographic errors. Effective use may be made of
figures to support explanation. Citations within the text
consistently follows the expected format and the reference list
is complete and accurate. Appendices are used appropriately.
10. Quality of discussion and criticality based on the SOLO taxonomy Enquiry process and ethics Presentation and communication skills
Merit
60-69%
Relational response
The student demonstrates an understanding of how the relevant
dimensions in the study (such as policy, practice evidence, research
evidence and theory) relate to each other. The processes of enquiry
are supported through critical engagement with thematic and/or
research methods literature, including peer-reviewed literature, and
thus draw on a range of perspectives. A robust and justifiable enquiry
process leads to sound appraisal of evidence and well-argued
conclusions. The assignment is coherent and demonstrates insight.
The study is based on a clear process of enquiry, which is indicated
through the selection of a methodological approach relevant to the
theme and context. Methods of data collection and analysis are
appropriate, although there may be some gaps in their application
or justification. Some thought is given to alternative approaches but
these may not be fully explored. The student ensures that they do
not conduct research which is ethically unsound, and maintains
confidentiality throughout the study. In dissertations there is valid
explanation of the ethical decisions taken.
The student communicates effectively ensuring clarity
of meaning is expressed. Grammar, punctuation and
spelling are of a standard which supports effective
communication. There are few typographic errors.
Citations within the text and the reference list are
largely accurate, and consistent, with any errors being
occasional rather than indicative of misinterpretation of
the requirements. Appendices and figures may be used
to aid communication and are appropriately referenced
in the text.
Pass
50-59%
Multi-structural response
The student has articulated the relevance of more than one
dimension in the study (such as policy, practice evidence, research
evidence, theory) and demonstrated some understanding of the
relationships between them. Although the processes of enquiry draw
on a range of perspectives offered from literature (including peer-
reviewed) the conclusions may be inconsistent with some of the
evidence cited, or not well-substantiated. There is evidence of critical
reflection which goes beyond the anecdotal level.
The student demonstrates the means by which they have
undertaken their enquiry. They justify their choices in terms of data
collection and analysis, although there may be some weaknesses in
the procedures followed or the justification of these. Where
alternative approaches are suggested some indication is offered of
their potential, but this is limited in scope. The student ensures that
they do not conduct research which is ethically unsound, although
they may not fully explain their understanding of this. In
dissertations confidentiality is maintained throughout the study. In
other assignments if confidentiality lapses sensitive information is
not disclosed in a way which would be considered unprofessional.
Clear feedback is given to the student regarding confidentiality for
future assignments.
The student demonstrates their understanding through
clarity of explanation. Grammar, punctuation and
spelling are of a standard which supports effective
communication. There are few typographic errors.
Citations within the text and the reference list are
largely accurate, complete and consistent, enabling the
reader to source the references. Appendices and
figures may be used to aid communication, but may be
under-developed or not always used as selectively as
they might be.
Notes on Failed Assignments at M.level
The bullet points below are all limiting factors, i.e. they mean that the student has FAILED to meet M.level criteria, and the work as a whole will be graded as FAIL.
Relevant bullet points are highlighted as feedback. These will be critical areas to address in resubmission.
Fail/resubmit
<49% Uni-structural response
The student reports on how isolated aspects or single
factors are relevant to the study, but attempts to integrate
them to develop a coherent argument are unsuccessful.
The discussion is largely anecdotal and the process of
enquiry (whether into practice or secondary sources) is
poorly explained or fundamentally flawed.
Pre-structural response
The student has failed to answer the question set in the
assignment brief or has not identified or followed a relevant
enquiry theme in their dissertation.
The student shows limited understanding of a relevant
enquiry process, and the study appears ad hoc and poorly
planned.
The student makes poor choices regarding data collection,
analysis is limited or inaccurate and no significant
consideration of alternative approaches or limitations is
offered.
The means chosen for data collection show no evidence of
appropriate ethical decision making.
Inappropriate information may be disclosed, or
confidentiality seriously breached. This demonstrates an
unprofessional approach to sharing information or making
judgements.
The student fails to communicate their ideas
appropriately. This may be due to significant
errors in grammar, punctuation and spelling
or obvious typographical errors that could
have been avoided through good proof
reading.
There are serious omissions or inaccuracies in
either or both the citations within the text or
reference list, preventing the reader from
sourcing a number of references.
There is evidence of assessment irregularities
or plagiarism (please note that this will be
dealt with through university procedures).
11. Quality of discussion and
criticality based on the
SOLO taxonomy
Enquiry process and
ethics
Presentation and
communication skills
Overall grade
NB. This can never be higher
than the grade for Quality of
discussion and criticality based
UD UD / D / M UD / D / M UD
D D / M D / M D
D M P (this is the limiting
grade)
M
M D M M (higher %)
M P P M (lower %)
P P M P
P P F F
P F P F
14. • The Future of Learning - International Development
• Future Education
• Finding and Creating a Better Education
• Cristian Teran's Blog
• Eternal Learning
• Elaine's Blog
• The future of learning - Pedagogical innovations
Setting up a blog
Wordpress.com – free and very easy to use
16. • Your own personal space
• You are in control
• You choose if you want to share a
reflection
• Openly writing for an invisible
audience makes you reflect on what
you think and what you do
• Develop your own individual learning
story
• Recognise that there are many people
you can learn from
20. What to blog about?
• The content of a video clip
• A big question
• Visit to the Lit & Phil
• A conversation you have had
• A blog/article/report you have read
• Setting up a blog
23. Throughout our lives, we develop an
online, as well as offline identity. What
this means is that we should think of
ourselves as networked individuals,
living and learning in the network
society. This intimate connection
between people and technology has had
a profound effect on the way we learn.
Learning in the Networked Age, FutureLearn
24. • If we have access to our networks we are a
lot smarter than we used to be.
• Knowledge itself is moving from the
individual to the individual and his contacts.
• If we want to make the most of our brains
we need to connect online.
• Learning is still social. Much more potential
for learning to occur via the interactions we
make online. Face to face learning is still
important, but so is the Internet. Blending
the two will be important moving forward.
25. Personal Learning Networks
(PLNs) are those connections
individual learners make to
suit their specific perceived
learning needs. Educators
know that in today’s world,
value is found in more than
just what you know; who you
know and how to make the
most of those connections and
information is even more
important.
26.
27. TASK: Create your own PLN on paper.
Think about your own personal learning network and sketch
out how it might look. You may wish to consider the following
questions:
- What sources do you use regularly?
- Where or who do you look to for sources of information or
resources?
- Are there gaps in your network?
- How might you extend your network?
Take a photo of your PLN and add to your first reflective blog
28. Stages of Personal Learning Networks Adoption
By Jeff Utecht, April 3, 2008.
Stage 1 Immersion: Immerse yourself into networks. Create any and all
networks you can find where there are people and ideas to connect to.
Collaboration and connections take off.
Stage 2 Evaluation: Evaluate your networks and start to focus in on which
networks you really want to focus your time on. You begin feeling a sense of
urgency and try to figure out a way to “Know it all.”
Stage 3 Know it all: Find that you are spending many hours trying to learn
everything you can. Realize there is much you do not know and feel like you
can’t disconnect. This usually comes with spending every waking minute trying
to be connected to the point that you give up sleep and contact with others
around you to be connected to your networks of knowledge.
Stage 4 Perspective: Start to put your life into perspective. Usually comes
when you are forced to leave the network for a while and spend time with
family and friends who are not connected (a vacation to a hotel that does not
offer a wireless connection, or visiting friends or family who do not have an
Internet connection).
Stage 5 Balance: Try and find that balance between learning and living.
Understanding that you can not know it all, and begin to understand that you
can rely on your network to learn and store knowledge for you. A sense of calm
begins as you understand that you can learn when you need to learn and you
do not need to know it all right now.
29. Part III: A visit to the Lit and Phil
Society - Newcastle's original learning
network
30.
31. ‘My education was
according to common rule
rather neglected, but I owe
very much of my true
education to that neglect’
(Swan, 1828-1914).
Talk to the person next to you:
Do you agree or disagree?
What year was it said?
Talk to the person next to you:
Do you agree or disagree?
What year was it said?
We are already trying to cope with the residue of the industrial approach to schooling (teaching for the test and fact recall). Now that industry has changed, in order for schools to fulfil one aspect of their social duty, they must start to create more metacognitvely aware students. Students that are adaptable, aware of their own thought processes, and able to teach themselves anything, at any time.
Teachers roles will have to change in order to support this change – but to what? The SOLE research is one example of how teacher can change their roles in order to mediate the use of technology in learning.
The curriculum will have to change.
Education policy will need to change.
We are already trying to cope with the residue of the industrial approach to schooling (teaching for the test and fact recall). Now that industry has changed, in order for schools to fulfil one aspect of their social duty, they must start to create more metacognitvely aware students. Students that are adaptable, aware of their own thought processes, and able to teach themselves anything, at any time.
Teachers roles will have to change in order to support this change – but to what? The SOLE research is one example of how teacher can change their roles in order to mediate the use of technology in learning.
The curriculum will have to change.
Education policy will need to change.
We are already trying to cope with the residue of the industrial approach to schooling (teaching for the test and fact recall). Now that industry has changed, in order for schools to fulfil one aspect of their social duty, they must start to create more metacognitvely aware students. Students that are adaptable, aware of their own thought processes, and able to teach themselves anything, at any time.
Teachers roles will have to change in order to support this change – but to what? The SOLE research is one example of how teacher can change their roles in order to mediate the use of technology in learning.
The curriculum will have to change.
Education policy will need to change.