1) This document provides an overview of Programming 2 (CS211), a course that introduces object-oriented programming concepts for solving small problems.
2) It defines key object-oriented programming concepts like objects, abstraction, encapsulation, messaging, modularity, polymorphism, and inheritance.
3) C++ is presented as a versatile language suitable for large programs that allows for object-oriented programming techniques like hierarchy and libraries.
OOP and Its Calculated Measures in Programming Interactivityiosrjce
This study examines the object oriented programming (OOP) and its calculated measures in
programming interactivity in Nigeria. It focused on the existing programming languages used by programmers
and examines the need for integrating programming interactivity with OOP. A survey was conducted to measure
interactivity amongst professionals using certain parameters like flexibility, interactivity, speed,
interoperability, scalability, dynamism, and solving real life problems. Data was gathered using questionnaire,
and analysis was carried out using frequency, percentage ratio, and mean in arriving at a more proactive stand.
The results revealed that the some of the parameters used are highly in support of the programming interactivity
with OOP.
Intro to JAVA
Basics of Oops
Features of Oops
Applications of Oops
How to create a JAVA program
How to Edit a Java Program
Compiling a Java program
Java Class file
Run or Executing a Java program
Command line arguments
Introduction to C++ : Object Oriented Technology, Advantages of OOP, Input- output in
C++, Tokens, Keywords, Identifiers, Data Types C++, Derives data types. The void data
type, Type Modifiers, Typecasting, Constant
OOP and Its Calculated Measures in Programming Interactivityiosrjce
This study examines the object oriented programming (OOP) and its calculated measures in
programming interactivity in Nigeria. It focused on the existing programming languages used by programmers
and examines the need for integrating programming interactivity with OOP. A survey was conducted to measure
interactivity amongst professionals using certain parameters like flexibility, interactivity, speed,
interoperability, scalability, dynamism, and solving real life problems. Data was gathered using questionnaire,
and analysis was carried out using frequency, percentage ratio, and mean in arriving at a more proactive stand.
The results revealed that the some of the parameters used are highly in support of the programming interactivity
with OOP.
Intro to JAVA
Basics of Oops
Features of Oops
Applications of Oops
How to create a JAVA program
How to Edit a Java Program
Compiling a Java program
Java Class file
Run or Executing a Java program
Command line arguments
Introduction to C++ : Object Oriented Technology, Advantages of OOP, Input- output in
C++, Tokens, Keywords, Identifiers, Data Types C++, Derives data types. The void data
type, Type Modifiers, Typecasting, Constant
A Survey of Object Oriented Programming LanguagesMaya Hris.docxdaniahendric
A Survey of Object Oriented Programming Languages
Maya Hristakeva, RadhaKrishna Vuppala
Univ. of California, Santa Cruz
{mayah,vrk}@soe.ucsc.edu
1 Abstract
Object-oriented programming has become a very important programming paradigm of our times.
From the time it was brought into existence by Simula, object-oriented programming has seen wide
acceptance. Object-oriented programming languages (OOPLs) directly support the object notions of
classes, inheritance, information hiding (encapsulation), and dynamic binding (polymorphism). There
is a wide variety of implementations for each of these concepts, and there is no general agreement as to
how a particular concept must be interpreted. This survey takes a detailed look at some of the concepts
considered fundamental to object-orientation, namely inheritance and polymorphism. Different aspects
of inheritance and polymorphism are implemented in various popular OOPLs. We conclude with the
observation that there is still lot of work to be done to reach a common ground for these crucial features
of OOPLs. This survey presents a detailed comparison of Java, C++, C# , Eiffel, Smalltalk, Ruby and
Python in terms of their inheritance and polymorphism implementations. The paper also presents a
compilation of the observations made by several earlier surveys [1, 27].
2 Introduction
There is a big variety of programming languages catering to various kinds of development require-
ments. Three of the main categories are procedural languages (e.g. C, Pascal, etc.), functional languages
(e.g. Haskel, Ocaml, etc.), and object-oriented programming languages (e.g. C++, Java, etc.). The
object-oriented design paradigm has been popular for quite some time owing its success to the powerful
features it offers for making program development easy and robust. OOPLs, such as C++ and Java,
offer an intuitive way of developing programs and provide powerful features for supporting the program
development. While languages like C can be used to develop programs that follow an object-oriented
design, the support of features such as inheritance, encapsulation, strong type support, exception han-
dling, etc. in the OOPLs make them more suitable for such development.
While the object-oriented programming paradigm provides a more intuitive way of programming, it
is also has complexities. This is due to the various complex features that the paradigm offers. OOPLs
differ widely in the way they implement features that are associated with the object design. For example,
some languages support multiple inheritance while some languages consider it a bad feature. In this sur-
vey we discuss the various features of object-oriented programs and how the languages we considered
1
(Java, C++, C# , Eiffel, Smalltalk, Ruby and Python) differ in implementing these features.
The survey is organized as follows. The Section 3 describes in detail the key concepts of OOPLs. Sec-
tion 4 presents a brief historical view of the OOPLs and gives a ...
Chapter 2 The Object Model
2.1 The Evolution of the Object Model
2.2 Foundations of the Object Model
2.3 Elements of the Object Model
2.4 Applying the Object Model
Diving into OOPs_ Key Concepts and Principles (1).pdfkaushiklalit117
Object-oriented programming (OOPs) offers a powerful framework for building scalable and maintainable software applications. By understanding the key concepts and principles of OOPs, developers can design elegant, modular, and extensible code that stands the test of time. Whether you're a novice programmer or an experienced developer, embracing OOPs principles can elevate your coding skills and empower you to tackle complex software engineering challenges with confidence.
FellowBuddy.com is an innovative platform that brings students together to share notes, exam papers, study guides, project reports and presentation for upcoming exams.
We connect Students who have an understanding of course material with Students who need help.
Benefits:-
# Students can catch up on notes they missed because of an absence.
# Underachievers can find peer developed notes that break down lecture and study material in a way that they can understand
# Students can earn better grades, save time and study effectively
Our Vision & Mission – Simplifying Students Life
Our Belief – “The great breakthrough in your life comes when you realize it, that you can learn anything you need to learn; to accomplish any goal that you have set for yourself. This means there are no limits on what you can be, have or do.”
Like Us - https://www.facebook.com/FellowBuddycom
A Survey of Object Oriented Programming LanguagesMaya Hris.docxdaniahendric
A Survey of Object Oriented Programming Languages
Maya Hristakeva, RadhaKrishna Vuppala
Univ. of California, Santa Cruz
{mayah,vrk}@soe.ucsc.edu
1 Abstract
Object-oriented programming has become a very important programming paradigm of our times.
From the time it was brought into existence by Simula, object-oriented programming has seen wide
acceptance. Object-oriented programming languages (OOPLs) directly support the object notions of
classes, inheritance, information hiding (encapsulation), and dynamic binding (polymorphism). There
is a wide variety of implementations for each of these concepts, and there is no general agreement as to
how a particular concept must be interpreted. This survey takes a detailed look at some of the concepts
considered fundamental to object-orientation, namely inheritance and polymorphism. Different aspects
of inheritance and polymorphism are implemented in various popular OOPLs. We conclude with the
observation that there is still lot of work to be done to reach a common ground for these crucial features
of OOPLs. This survey presents a detailed comparison of Java, C++, C# , Eiffel, Smalltalk, Ruby and
Python in terms of their inheritance and polymorphism implementations. The paper also presents a
compilation of the observations made by several earlier surveys [1, 27].
2 Introduction
There is a big variety of programming languages catering to various kinds of development require-
ments. Three of the main categories are procedural languages (e.g. C, Pascal, etc.), functional languages
(e.g. Haskel, Ocaml, etc.), and object-oriented programming languages (e.g. C++, Java, etc.). The
object-oriented design paradigm has been popular for quite some time owing its success to the powerful
features it offers for making program development easy and robust. OOPLs, such as C++ and Java,
offer an intuitive way of developing programs and provide powerful features for supporting the program
development. While languages like C can be used to develop programs that follow an object-oriented
design, the support of features such as inheritance, encapsulation, strong type support, exception han-
dling, etc. in the OOPLs make them more suitable for such development.
While the object-oriented programming paradigm provides a more intuitive way of programming, it
is also has complexities. This is due to the various complex features that the paradigm offers. OOPLs
differ widely in the way they implement features that are associated with the object design. For example,
some languages support multiple inheritance while some languages consider it a bad feature. In this sur-
vey we discuss the various features of object-oriented programs and how the languages we considered
1
(Java, C++, C# , Eiffel, Smalltalk, Ruby and Python) differ in implementing these features.
The survey is organized as follows. The Section 3 describes in detail the key concepts of OOPLs. Sec-
tion 4 presents a brief historical view of the OOPLs and gives a ...
Chapter 2 The Object Model
2.1 The Evolution of the Object Model
2.2 Foundations of the Object Model
2.3 Elements of the Object Model
2.4 Applying the Object Model
Diving into OOPs_ Key Concepts and Principles (1).pdfkaushiklalit117
Object-oriented programming (OOPs) offers a powerful framework for building scalable and maintainable software applications. By understanding the key concepts and principles of OOPs, developers can design elegant, modular, and extensible code that stands the test of time. Whether you're a novice programmer or an experienced developer, embracing OOPs principles can elevate your coding skills and empower you to tackle complex software engineering challenges with confidence.
FellowBuddy.com is an innovative platform that brings students together to share notes, exam papers, study guides, project reports and presentation for upcoming exams.
We connect Students who have an understanding of course material with Students who need help.
Benefits:-
# Students can catch up on notes they missed because of an absence.
# Underachievers can find peer developed notes that break down lecture and study material in a way that they can understand
# Students can earn better grades, save time and study effectively
Our Vision & Mission – Simplifying Students Life
Our Belief – “The great breakthrough in your life comes when you realize it, that you can learn anything you need to learn; to accomplish any goal that you have set for yourself. This means there are no limits on what you can be, have or do.”
Like Us - https://www.facebook.com/FellowBuddycom
The French Revolution, which began in 1789, was a period of radical social and political upheaval in France. It marked the decline of absolute monarchies, the rise of secular and democratic republics, and the eventual rise of Napoleon Bonaparte. This revolutionary period is crucial in understanding the transition from feudalism to modernity in Europe.
For more information, visit-www.vavaclasses.com
Model Attribute Check Company Auto PropertyCeline George
In Odoo, the multi-company feature allows you to manage multiple companies within a single Odoo database instance. Each company can have its own configurations while still sharing common resources such as products, customers, and suppliers.
Read| The latest issue of The Challenger is here! We are thrilled to announce that our school paper has qualified for the NATIONAL SCHOOLS PRESS CONFERENCE (NSPC) 2024. Thank you for your unwavering support and trust. Dive into the stories that made us stand out!
Instructions for Submissions thorugh G- Classroom.pptxJheel Barad
This presentation provides a briefing on how to upload submissions and documents in Google Classroom. It was prepared as part of an orientation for new Sainik School in-service teacher trainees. As a training officer, my goal is to ensure that you are comfortable and proficient with this essential tool for managing assignments and fostering student engagement.
Welcome to TechSoup New Member Orientation and Q&A (May 2024).pdfTechSoup
In this webinar you will learn how your organization can access TechSoup's wide variety of product discount and donation programs. From hardware to software, we'll give you a tour of the tools available to help your nonprofit with productivity, collaboration, financial management, donor tracking, security, and more.
Francesca Gottschalk - How can education support child empowerment.pptxEduSkills OECD
Francesca Gottschalk from the OECD’s Centre for Educational Research and Innovation presents at the Ask an Expert Webinar: How can education support child empowerment?
2024.06.01 Introducing a competency framework for languag learning materials ...Sandy Millin
http://sandymillin.wordpress.com/iateflwebinar2024
Published classroom materials form the basis of syllabuses, drive teacher professional development, and have a potentially huge influence on learners, teachers and education systems. All teachers also create their own materials, whether a few sentences on a blackboard, a highly-structured fully-realised online course, or anything in between. Despite this, the knowledge and skills needed to create effective language learning materials are rarely part of teacher training, and are mostly learnt by trial and error.
Knowledge and skills frameworks, generally called competency frameworks, for ELT teachers, trainers and managers have existed for a few years now. However, until I created one for my MA dissertation, there wasn’t one drawing together what we need to know and do to be able to effectively produce language learning materials.
This webinar will introduce you to my framework, highlighting the key competencies I identified from my research. It will also show how anybody involved in language teaching (any language, not just English!), teacher training, managing schools or developing language learning materials can benefit from using the framework.
Acetabularia Information For Class 9 .docxvaibhavrinwa19
Acetabularia acetabulum is a single-celled green alga that in its vegetative state is morphologically differentiated into a basal rhizoid and an axially elongated stalk, which bears whorls of branching hairs. The single diploid nucleus resides in the rhizoid.
4. OOP
Object-oriented programming (OOP) is a
programming paradigm using "objects" –
usually instances of a class – consisting of data
fields and methods together with their
interactions – to design applications and
computer programs. Programming techniques
may include features such as data abstraction,
encapsulation, messaging, modularity,
polymorphism, and inheritance. Many modern
programming languages now support OOP
5.
Objects
In computer science, an object is a location
in memory having a value and referenced
by an identifier. An object can be a
variable, function, or data structure. (With
the later introduction of object-oriented
programming the same word, "object",
refers to a particular instance of a class
6. is the process by which data and programs
are defined with a representation similar in
form to its meaning (semantics), while hiding
away the implementation details. Abstraction
tries to reduce and factor out details so that
the programmer can focus on a few concepts
at a time. A system can have several
abstraction layers
abstraction
7. In a programming language, encapsulation
is used to refer to one of two related but
distinct notions, and sometimes to the
combination.
Encapsulation :
8. Message passing
Message passing in computer science is a
form of communication used in parallel
computing, object-oriented programming,
and interprocess communication. In this
model, processes or objects can send and
receive messages to other processes. By
waiting for messages, processes can also
synchronize.
9. Modular programming
is a software design technique that
increases the extent to which software is
composed of separate, interchangeable
components called modules by breaking
down program functions into modules,
each of which accomplishes one function
and contains everything necessary to
accomplish this
10. polymorphism
in the context of object-oriented
programming, is the ability to
create a variable, a function, or
an object that has more than
one form..
11. inheritance
is a way to reuse code of existing objects,
or to establish a subtype from an existing
object, or both, depending upon
programming language support. In
classical inheritance where objects are
defined by classes, classes can inherit
attributes and behavior from pre-existing
classes called base classes, super classes,
parent classes. The resulting classes are
known as derived classes, subclasses or
child classes
12. C++ PROGRAMMING
BASICS
C ++ is a versatile language for handling very
large programs. It is suitable for virtually any
programming task including development of
editors, compilers, databases, communication
systems and any complex
.
real-life
application system
13. Since C++ allows us to create hierarchy-
related object we can build special object-
oriented libraries which can be used later by
many programmers.
C++ programs are easily maintainable
and expendable. When a new feature needs to
be implemented, it is very easy to add to the
existing structure of an object.