Natural lakes are bodies of fresh water larger than 20 acres surrounded by land. They form from glaciers, blocked rivers, or filling basins. Lakes stratify into layers by temperature, oxygen, and life. They provide economic benefits through tourism. Several major Indian lakes are described, including Chilka Lake, Wular Lake, Dal Lake, Loktak Lake, and Nainital Lake. These lakes vary in location, size, depth, and importance for fishing, irrigation, power generation, tourism, and wildlife.