This document discusses Albert Bandura's social learning theory and its applications in education. It covers the key concepts of reciprocal determinism, whereby personal factors, behavior, and the social environment influence each other. It also outlines the four principles of social learning - attention, retention, reproduction, and motivation. Finally, it proposes some classroom activities that apply the theory, such as flipped classroom, peer teaching, role plays, and gamification, to help students learn from one another through observation, modeling and imitation.
2. Objektif
1. Model penentuan timbal balik
2. Proses-proses dalam pembelajaran sosial Bandura
3. Aplikasi Teori Pembelajaran Sosial Bandura
3. Pengenalan
Social learning theory, proposed by Albert
Bandura, emphasizes the importance of
observing, modelling, and imitating the
behaviors, attitudes, and emotional reactions of
others.
Social learning theory considers how both
environmental and cognitive factors interact to
influence human learning and behavior.
4. 1. Model penentuan timbal
balik (Reciprocal determinism)
Reciprocal determinism is the
theory set forth by psychologist
Albert Bandura which states
that a person's behavior both
influences and is influenced by
personal factors and the social
environment.
Bandura accepts the possibility
that an individual's behavior may
be conditioned through the use of
consequences.
5. …samb.
Hubungan Contoh
Individu – persekitaran Jangkaan ibu bapa terhadap Zara – ruang belajar
selesa
Individu – tingkah laku Personaliti Zara (ekstrovert) – aktiviti kolaboratif
Persekitaran – individu Perpustakaan sekolah – kemahiran berfikir
Persekitaran – tingkah
laku
Bengkel teknik menjawab – mahir menjawab
Tingkah laku – individu Kerap buat latihan – lebih yakin dan suka
Tingkah laku –
persekitaran
Kejayaan / kemahiran Zara (keberkesanan bengkel) –
bengkel diteruskan
7. 3. Aplikasi Teori Pembelajaran
Sosial Bandura
Apakah aktiviti terbaik berkaitan dengan teori ini?
Attention:
Flipped
Classroom
Retention:
Peers Teaching
Peers and Peer
Coaching
Imitation
(motor): Real
Plays
Reinforcement
and
Motivation:
Simulation and
Gamification
8. Rumusan
Using Bandura's social learning theory in the classroom
can help students reach their potential.
If there is a good student who is motivated and responsible
and a student who does not care about school in the same
group, then according to Bandura they will imitate each
other