1) A new concept for a magnetic-drive pump called MONSUN is presented which aims to address weaknesses in intermittent flow conditions.
2) The MONSUN design locates the radial slide bearings farther outside the pump casing than traditional designs to avoid dry running conditions. It also includes a lubrication reservoir to lubricate the bearings during liquid tear-off situations.
3) Test results showed the MONSUN design was able to limit temperature rise in the bearings to under 10°C during intermittent flow, whereas traditional magnetic drive pumps often fail under such conditions, making MONSUN more reliable and durable.
2. Subdivision of the presentationSubdivision of the presentation
1.) Weakness of the magnetic-drive pumps in
classical design in cases of intermittent flow
(quasi-dry running)
2.) New concept to locate the radial slide bearings*
3.) New concept of a close coupled pump*
4.) New concept to absorb the axial thrust
by the magnetic coupling itself*
5.) Photo of the magnetic-drive pump
type MONSUN * applied for patents
3. Intermittent flow and itsIntermittent flow and its
consequencesconsequences
The intermittent flow is one of the most frequent and
gravest cause for breakdowns of centrifugal pumps.
Losses at the rate of some millions of € are resulting from
those failures, to the pleasure of the after-sales service
departments of the pump manufacturers.
Especially the magnetic-drive pumps often are not worth a
repair (economical total loss).
To achieve a competitive advantage many pump
manufacturers are trying to find technologies to prevent
those kinds of damages.
4. Reasons for intermittent flowReasons for intermittent flow
Emptying of the suction tank (as shown)
Low plant resistance (pump operates far right on its curve)
Closed suction valve
Dirty filters or plugging in front of the pump
High gas content (e.g. caused by swirls)
5. The problem zone of classicThe problem zone of classic
magnetic coupled pumpsmagnetic coupled pumps
Slide bearings
radial far inside
Low
circumferential
speed
No real sliding,
but mixed
friction
Need for high
grade,
wear resistant
materials
6. Intermittent flow: What happensIntermittent flow: What happens
inside the pump?inside the pump?
The liquids tear-of is displayed in the Q-H-
diagram as quick reduction of the volume flow
along the plant resistance curve !
7. Intermittent flow: What happensIntermittent flow: What happens
inside the pump?inside the pump?
8. Intermittent flow: What happensIntermittent flow: What happens
inside the pump?inside the pump?
9. Intermittent flow: What happensIntermittent flow: What happens
inside the pump?inside the pump?
10. Intermittent flow: What happensIntermittent flow: What happens
inside the pump?inside the pump?
11. The bearings lie fully dry, though a rest of liquid is
circulating in the pump:
Quasi dry run
Remaining radial forces act upon the bearings,
which are not lubricated anymore:
Hot run
Intermittent flow: What happensIntermittent flow: What happens
inside the pump?inside the pump?
13. Bearings still fully
in the “problem
zone” as well
Other state-of-the-art designs (2)Other state-of-the-art designs (2)
14. The shaft less pump as right wayThe shaft less pump as right way
CORRECT:
Slide bearings to
the outside!!!
„Shaft less
concept“
DISADVANTAGEOU
S: Thin isolation
shell is used as
bearing (Emergency
and start-up
bearings still
required)
DISADVANTAGEOU
S: Bearings difficult
to reach
SUBOPTIMAL:
Why not even
farer to the
outside??
WHY NOT
THERE ?
15. Shaft less concept MONSUNShaft less concept MONSUN
Sliding bearings
radial outside to
the maximum
possible
Magnetic driver
positioned at the
inside
Simple bearing
geometries
possible due to
real sliding
Impeller and drum
bearings form one
single unit
16. Direct access to the bearingsDirect access to the bearings
Option: temperature
control
Option: flushing
- very simple
18. Very low static head
Bearings lie dry
Liquid tear-of – worst caseLiquid tear-of – worst case
19. The solution : A lubricationThe solution : A lubrication
reservoirreservoir
Rotating lubrication
reservoir
Circular partition wall
prevents empting of the
lubrication reservoir
20. Cooling stream from
electrical motor
Cooling rips at the
casing guide the friction
heat away
Cooling of the lubrication reservoirCooling of the lubrication reservoir
22. Ball bearings located
inside the isolation shells
opening: large bearing
distance.
Pump is premountable
and not depending on
variants. Good for
stockholding!
MONSUNMONSUN
ball bearing conceptball bearing concept
23. Universal shaft endUniversal shaft end
Alternatively: Journal
part of a coupling…
… or shaft end of a
standard pump
Flywheel mass
24. MONSUN 50-200MONSUN 50-200
New magnetic coupling
acts additionally as
magnetic thrust bearing
Dynamic throttling
gab regulates
axial position of
the rotor as well
25. MONSUN 50-200MONSUN 50-200
Temperature sensor
(Option)
1500 1/min:
Δt10min´= 2,5 °C
3000 1/min:
Δt10min = 10 °C
Temperature rise
of emergency reservoir
related to speed:
(ca. values for water)
27. Axial reset capability of the classicAxial reset capability of the classic
magnetic couplingmagnetic coupling
Number of green
triangles is
important
100 N
100 N
28. 400 N
100 N
Alternating
polarity in axial
direction
Axial reset capability of theAxial reset capability of the
MONSUN type magnetic couplingMONSUN type magnetic coupling
29. MONSUN type magnetic couplingMONSUN type magnetic coupling
Low losses of transferable nominal torque (circa 80% of classic coupling).
Increasing the axial reset forces by a multiple.